Drummondville
Drummondville | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Quebec Route 122 through Drummondville | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Location within Drummond RCM. | |
  Drummondville Location in Quebec. | |
| Coordinates: 45°53′N 72°29′W / 45.883°N 72.483°W[1] | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Quebec |
| Region | Centre-du-Québec |
| RCM | Drummond |
| Constituted | July 7, 2004 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Drummondville City Council |
| • Mayor | Alexandre Cusson |
| • Federal riding | Drummond |
| • Prov. riding | Drummond–Bois-Francs and Johnson |
| Area | |
| • City | 260.10 km2 (100.43 sq mi) |
| • Land | 246.85 km2 (95.31 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 803.81 km2 (310.35 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 365 m (1,198 ft) |
| Population (2018)[4] | |
| • City | 77,235 |
| • Metro | 96,118 |
| • Metro density | 94.5/km2 (245/sq mi) |
| • Pop 20011-2016 |  5.0% |
| • Dwellings | 33,812 |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Postal code(s) | |
| Area code | 819 |
Highways   A-20 (TCH)  A-55 |  R-122  R-139  R-143 |
| Website | www.ville. drummondville.qc.ca |
Drummondville is a city in the Centre-du-Québec region of Quebec, located east of Montreal on the Saint-François River. The population as of the Canada 2016 Census was 68,601.[6] The mayor of Drummondville is Alexandre Cusson.
Drummondville is the seat of Drummond Regional County Municipality, and of the judicial district of Drummond.[7]
History
Drummondville was founded in June 1815 by Lieutenant-Colonel Frederick Heriot. The purpose of the town was to provide a home for British soldiers in the War of 1812, and to guard the Saint-François River against American attacks. The town was named after Sir Gordon Drummond, the Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada between 1813 and 1816.
The construction of the Hemmings Falls hydro-electric dam in 1920 brought a new wave of industrial growth to the Drummondville area. Several outlying municipalities have been amalgamated into Drummondville since the 1950s:
- 1955: Saint-Joseph de Grantham, Saint-Jean-Baptiste
- 1966: Drummondville-Ouest
- 1982: Drummondville-Sud
- 1993: Grantham
- 2004: Saint-Nicéphore, Saint-Charles-de-Drummond, Saint-Joachim-de-Courval[8]
Demographics
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 75,423 | 5.0%
|
| 2011 | 71,852 | 6.6%
|
| 2006 | 67,392 | 6.9%
|
| Merger | 63,029 | 26.1%
|
| 2001 | 46,599 | 3.8%
|
| 1996 | 44,882 | 4.0%
|
| 1991 | 43,171 | N/A |
| Language | Population | Pct (%) |
|---|---|---|
| French only | 67,930 | 96% |
| English only | 780 | 1.1% |
| Both English and French | 290 | 0.4% |
| Other languages | 1745 | 2.4% |
Attractions and culture
Drummondville markets itself as Quebec's Capital of Expression and Traditions, with attractions focusing on culture, both past and present. The main attractions are the Village Québécois d'Antan.
Since 2008 Drummondville hosts Festival de la Poutine, towards the end of August; during three days people are invited to attend concerts there, and to savour several kinds of poutine, a Canadian dish of provincial origin.[11]
Climate
| Climate data for Drummondville (1981−2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.0 (60.8) |
15.5 (59.9) |
25.0 (77.0) |
30.5 (86.9) |
33.9 (93.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
36.7 (98.1) |
36.1 (97.0) |
34.0 (93.2) |
28.9 (84.0) |
23.3 (73.9) |
20.6 (69.1) |
36.7 (98.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.4 (22.3) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
2.2 (36.0) |
11.0 (51.8) |
18.6 (65.5) |
23.6 (74.5) |
25.8 (78.4) |
24.7 (76.5) |
20.0 (68.0) |
12.5 (54.5) |
5.4 (41.7) |
−2 (28) |
11.1 (52.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −10.2 (13.6) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
6.1 (43.0) |
13.1 (55.6) |
18.4 (65.1) |
20.9 (69.6) |
19.7 (67.5) |
15.1 (59.2) |
8.3 (46.9) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−6 (21) |
6.4 (43.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −14.9 (5.2) |
−13.1 (8.4) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
1.0 (33.8) |
7.5 (45.5) |
13.1 (55.6) |
15.8 (60.4) |
14.6 (58.3) |
10.2 (50.4) |
4.0 (39.2) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−9.9 (14.2) |
1.6 (34.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −42.8 (−45.0) |
−40.6 (−41.1) |
−35 (−31) |
−20.6 (−5.1) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
1.7 (35.1) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
−12.8 (9.0) |
−25 (−13) |
−40 (−40) |
−42.8 (−45.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 85.7 (3.37) |
71.9 (2.83) |
69.8 (2.75) |
79.8 (3.14) |
94.2 (3.71) |
102.3 (4.03) |
106.2 (4.18) |
106.0 (4.17) |
94.9 (3.74) |
101.5 (4.00) |
103.7 (4.08) |
97.6 (3.84) |
1,113.6 (43.84) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 26.1 (1.03) |
19.4 (0.76) |
33.8 (1.33) |
68.9 (2.71) |
94.0 (3.70) |
102.3 (4.03) |
106.2 (4.18) |
106.0 (4.17) |
94.9 (3.74) |
100.3 (3.95) |
84.0 (3.31) |
36.4 (1.43) |
872.3 (34.34) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 59.6 (23.5) |
52.5 (20.7) |
35.9 (14.1) |
11.2 (4.4) |
0.3 (0.1) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1.3 (0.5) |
19.7 (7.8) |
61.2 (24.1) |
241.7 (95.2) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 14.8 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 12.5 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 13.7 | 12.1 | 12.3 | 13.2 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 159.2 |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 2.9 | 2.5 | 6.3 | 11.4 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 13.7 | 12.1 | 12.3 | 13.0 | 11.5 | 4.2 | 117 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 13.0 | 9.8 | 7.0 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 4.4 | 11.3 | 48.3 |
| Source: Environment Canada[12] | |||||||||||||
Sports
Drummondville is home to the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL)'s Drummondville Voltigeurs, founded in 1982. The team plays its home games at Centre Marcel Dionne. Drummondville also has another arena, Olympia Yvan-Cournoyer.
Drummondville and Victoriaville co-hosted the 2013 World U-17 Hockey Challenge.
Prior to the Voltigeurs, Drummondville was home to the Drummondville Rangers of the QMJHL from 1969 to 1974.
Drummondville also was host to several baseball teams in the Quebec Provincial League in the 1940s and 1950s. The Drummondville Tigers in 1940, the Drummondville Cubs from 1948-1952, the Drummondville Royals in 1953 and the Drummondville A's in 1954.
The Autodrome Drummond, holds various automotive races throughout the summer season.
La Courvalloise is used for tubing, skiing and snowboarding.
Economy
Drummondville is home to the Promenades Drummondville regional shopping mall which has 109 stores.[13]
MicroBird by Girardin, has its headquarters in Drummondville.[14]
Transportation
- Highways
Drummondville is served by Autoroutes 20 and 55.
- Local transit
Intra-city transit has been assured since 1987 by the Drummondville Transit, which currently operates city bus services on six routes headquartered at the main bus terminal at Des Forges and Lindsay Streets. Service runs at half-hour intervals Monday to Saturday and hourly on Sundays[15]
- Intercity buses
Intercity highway coach service is provided by Orléans Express and Groupe La Québécoise.[16] Major destinations include the nearby cities of Montreal, Quebec City, Sherbrooke, Trois-Rivières, Victoriaville, Saint-Hyacinthe, and Thetford Mines.
- Intercity rail
Passenger train service towards Montreal and Quebec City is provided by Via Rail. Drummondville is part of the high-traffic Quebec City–Windsor Corridor, and trains run at a rate of about five per day in either direction from the Drummondville railway station.
- Air
General aviation services are available at the Drummondville Airport and the Drummondville Water Aerodrome.
Education
Drummondville is home to the Cégep de Drummondville, a public French-language CEGEP.
Notable people
- Louise Bédard, dancer and choreographer
- Serge Boisvert, professional hockey player
- Alex Bourret, professional hockey player
- Yvan Cournoyer, professional hockey player
- Gilbert Dionne, professional hockey player
- Marcel Dionne, professional hockey player
- Nancy Drolet, Olympic silver medalist in hockey
- Jessica Dubé, Olympic ice skater
- Robert Dupuis, 28th Canadian Surgeon General
- Alan Haworth, professional hockey player
- Gordie Haworth, professional hockey player
- Kaïn, musical group
- Patrick Lalime, professional hockey player
- Yvon Lambert, professional hockey player
- Bernard Lemaire, businessman
- Éric Messier, professional hockey player
- Lester Patrick, professional hockey player
- Jean-Luc Pepin, politician
- Mathieu Perreault, professional hockey player
- Kim Poirier, actress
- Karine Vanasse, actress
- A Perfect Murder, musical group
- Les Trois Accords, musical group
Sister cities
La Roche-sur-Yon, Vendée, Pays de la Loire, France
Braine-l'Alleud, Walloon Brabant, Belgium- Community of Communes Ackerland and Kochersberg, France
See also
- Cégep de Drummondville
- List of cities in Quebec
- Municipal history of Quebec
- List of mayors of Drummondville
Notes
- ^ (+) Amalgamation of the Cities of Drummondville, Saint-Nicéphore, the Municipality of Saint-Charles-de-Drummond and the Parish of Saint-Joachim-de-Courval on July 7, 2004.
References
- ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 287380". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
- ^ a b "Drummondville — Répertoire des municipalités — MAMROT". Mamrot.gouv.qc.ca. 2004-07-07. Archived from the original on 2012-05-12. Retrieved 2012-11-26.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "History of Federal Ridings since 1867". .parl.gc.ca. Retrieved 2012-11-26.
- ^ a b "Census Profile — Census subdivision". 2.statcan.gc.ca. 2012-11-02. Retrieved 2012-11-26.
- ^ a b 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Drummondville (Census agglomeration), Quebec The census agglomeration consists of Drummondville, Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Conseil (village), Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Conseil (parish), Saint-Cyrille-de-Wendover, Saint-Germain-de-Grantham, Saint-Lucien, Saint-Majorique-de-Grantham, Wickham. In the 2006 census, the census agglomeration had not included the village or parish municipality of Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Conseil, nor Wickham.
- ^ a b http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=POPC&Code1=0240&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Drummondville&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All
- ^ "Territorial Division Act". .publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca. Retrieved 2012-11-26.
- ^ "Modifications aux municipalités du Québec. juillet 2004" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-11-26.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ^ "Community Profiles from the 2006 Census, Statistics Canada — Census Subdivision". 2.statcan.gc.ca. 2010-12-06. Retrieved 2012-11-26.
- ^ http://news.nationalpost.com/life/food-drink/many-lay-claim-to-inventing-poutine-but-who-was-the-first-to-combine-fries-curds-and-gravy-on-a-menu
- ^ "Drummondville". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
- ^ "Promenades Drummondville". The Westcliff Group of Companies. 2007. Archived from the original on 23 December 2011. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "HISTORY". Retrieved 2010-01-23.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-11-15. Retrieved 2017-11-15.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ https://www.orleansexpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Horaire-MTL-DRUMM-VICTO-18.06.17.pdf
- ^ http://www.drummondville.ca/mairie-et-vie-municipale/conseil-municipal/jumelages-et-relations-internationales/jumelages-internationaux/
External links
- Ville de Drummondville
- Les Légendes Fantastiques, an outdoor multimedia show based in Drummondville
- Le Village Québécois d'Antan, a historical village exhibition
- MRC de Drummond
Adjacent Municipal Subdivisions | |
|---|---|
 Subdivisions of Drummond Regional County Municipality | |
|---|---|
| Cities | |
| Municipalities | |
| Parishes | |
| Villages | |
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| International | |
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| National | |
| Geographic | |
