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German submarine U-191

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History
Nazi Germany
NameU-191
Ordered4 November 1940
BuilderAG Weser, Bremen
Laid down2 November 1941
Launched23 July 1942
Commissioned20 October 1942
FateSunk on 23 April 1943
General characteristics
TypeType IXC/40 submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
1,120 t (1,100 long tons) surfaced
1,232 t (1,213 long tons) submerged
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
76.8 m (252 ft) overall
58.7 m (192 ft 7 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.9 m (22 ft 8 in) overall
4.4 m (14 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height9.6 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draft4.7 m (15 ft 5 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × MAN M9V40/46 supercharged 9-cylinder diesel engines, 4,400 hp (3,300 kW)
2 × SSW GU345/34 double-acting electric motors, 1,000 hp (740 kW)
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph) surfaced
7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
25,620 nmi (47,450 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
117 nmi (217 km) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth230 m (750 ft)
Complement48 to 56
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
6 × 55 cm (22 in) torpedo tubes (four bow, two stern)
22 × torpedoes
1 × Utof 105 mm (4.1 in)/45 deck gun with 110 rounds

German submarine U-191 was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of the Nazi German Kriegsmarine built for service during World War II.

She was ordered on 4 November 1940 from AG Weser Bremen, laid down on 2 November 1941, and launched on 3 July 1942.[1] She was commissioned under Kapitänleutnant Helmut Fiehn on 20 October 1942 and underwent crew training and work-ups until 31 March 1943.

War patrol

U-191 took part in several wolfpack operations in the North Atlantic. On 21 April 1943, she achieved her only success, torpedoing and sinking the 3,025-tonne Norwegian merchant ship Scebli, killing two of Scebli's crew. Two days later U-191 was attacked and sunk by the Royal Navy destroyer HMS Hesperus off the coast of Greenland south-east of Cape Farewell with the loss of her entire crew of 55 crew.[2]

References

  1. ^ Kemp, Paul: U-Boats Destroyed - German Submarine Losses in the World Wars, 1999, Arms & Armour, ISBN 1-85409-515-3, p. 111.
  2. ^ Kemp, p. 111.