Gerrit J. Diekema
Gerrit J. Diekema | |
---|---|
31st Speaker of the Michigan House of Representatives | |
Member of the Michigan House of Representatives | |
In office 1889–1889 | |
Preceded by | Daniel P. Markey |
Succeeded by | Philip B. Wachtel |
Member of the Michigan House of Representatives from the 1st Ottawa district | |
In office 1885–1891 | |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 5th district | |
In office April 27, 1907 – March 3, 1911 | |
Preceded by | William Alden Smith |
Succeeded by | Edwin F. Sweet |
Chairman of the Michigan Republican Party | |
In office 1927–1929 | |
Preceded by | Kennedy L. Potter |
Succeeded by | Howard C. Lawrence |
In office 1900–1910 | |
Preceded by | Arthur Marsh |
Succeeded by | W.F. Knox |
Personal details | |
Born | Gerrit John Diekema March 27, 1859 Holland, Michigan |
Died | December 20, 1930 The Hague, Netherlands | (aged 71)
Resting place | Pilgrim Home Cemetery, Holland, Michigan |
Political party | Republican |
Alma mater | University of Michigan |
Gerrit John Diekema (March 27, 1859 – December 20, 1930) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Biography
Diekema was born in Holland, Michigan where he attended the common schools and graduated from Hope College in 1881. In 1883, he graduated from the law department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, was admitted to the bar, and commenced practice in Holland.
Diekema became a city attorney and a member of the Michigan State House of Representatives serving from 1885 to 1891 from Ottawa County 1st District, serving as speaker from 1889 to 1890. He became mayor of Holland in 1895 and chairman of the Michigan Republican Party ten consecutive years from 1900 to 1910. He was a delegate to the 1896 Republican National Convention and a member of the Spanish Treaty Claims Commission from 1901 until he resigned in 1907.
He was elected April 27, 1907, as a Republican from Michigan's 5th congressional district to the Sixtieth Congress, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William Alden Smith. He was subsequently re-elected to the Sixty-first Congress, serving from March 17, 1908 to March 3, 1911. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1910 to the Sixty-second Congress and resumed the practice of law in Holland, Michigan.
He became manager of the Republican Speakers’ Bureau in Chicago in 1912 and a candidate in the primary for Governor of Michigan in 1916. He was a delegate to the 1924 Republican National Convention from Michigan. After seventeen years he was re-elected chairman of the Michigan Republican Party, serving from 1927 to 1929, a record total of twelve years.
Later he was appointed United States Minister to the Netherlands by President Herbert Hoover on August 20, 1929, and served until his death in The Hague, Netherlands. He was interred in Pilgrim Home Cemetery, Holland, Michigan.
Bibliography
- Schrier, William (1970). Gerrit J. Diekema, orator; a rhetorical study of the political and occasional addresses of Gerrit J. Diekema. Grand Rapids: W. B. Eerdmans. OCLC 692685.
- Vander Hill, Charles Warren (1970). Gerrit J. Diekema. Grand Rapids: W. B. Eerdmans. OCLC 96421.
References
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- United States Congress. "Gerrit J. Diekema (id: D000336)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Gerrit John Diekema entry at The Political Graveyard
External links
- 1859 births
- 1930 deaths
- Ambassadors of the United States to the Netherlands
- American people of Dutch descent
- Mayors of places in Michigan
- Speakers of the Michigan House of Representatives
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan
- Michigan lawyers
- Michigan Republican Party chairs
- Michigan Republicans
- Politicians from Chicago
- People from Holland, Michigan
- University of Michigan alumni
- University of Michigan Law School alumni
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives