Ginásio do Maracanãzinho
Maracanãzinho | |
Full name | Ginásio Gilberto Cardoso |
---|---|
Location | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Owner | Superintendência de Desportos do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
Capacity | 11,800[2] (Futsal)[1] |
Record attendance | 35,000 (1954 FIBA World Championship Medal Round match: USA – Brazil 62–41)[3] |
Field size | 40x20 m[2] |
Surface | 800m²[2] |
Construction | |
Broke ground | April 1954[1] |
Opened | September 24, 1954[1] |
Renovated | October 2003 – June 30 2004[2] 2007[1] |
Closed | October 2003 |
Reopened | June 30, 2004 |
Construction cost | 97 million R$ (2003 renovations)[2] |
Architect | Galvão, Bastos, Azevedo and Carneiro, Herzog & de Meuron (restoration) |
Main contractors | Prolar S.A. Odebrecht (restoration) |
Tenants | |
Brazil women's national volleyball team Flamengo Basketball (NBB) (2008–2009) |
Ginásio Gilberto Cardoso (Portuguese: Ginásio do Maracanãzinho), sometimes called just Maracanãzinho ("Little Maracanã" or "Mini Maracanã"), is a modern indoor arena located in Maracanã neighborhood, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is used mostly for volleyball. Its formal name, Ginásio Gilberto Cardoso,[1] honors a former Clube de Regatas do Flamengo president. The capacity of the arena is 11,800[2] and it was opened in 1954. It stands next to the Maracanã Stadium.
History
Maracanãzinho's construction started on April 13, 1954 and lasted for only five months. It was built by Construtora Prolar S.A. The architects were Rafael Galvão, Pedro Paulo Bernardes Bastos, Orlando Azevedo and Antônio Dias Carneiro, the engineer was Joaquim Cardoso.
The gymnasium was inaugurated on September 24, 1954, with that year's Men's Basketball World Championship, for which it had a capacity for 25,000 spectators. The arena also hosted the 1963 event of the same competition, with the home team, coached by Kanela taking the gold medal,[1] its second Men's Basketball World Championship in a row.
During the 1950s and the 1960s, the Miss Guanabara and Miss Brasil beauty pageants were held in Maracanãzinho.
During the 1960s and the 1970s several national and international music festivals were held in the gymnasium.
The 1990 Men's Volleyball World Championship was held in Maracanãzinho.
At the age of 32, Simone Bittencourt de Oliveira became the first female singer to fill the Maracanãzinho Gymnasium in 1981.
Renovations and future events
For the 2007 Pan American Games, the gym was remodelled,[4] relying on central air conditioning and adding a four-sided scoreboard, a new sound system, dome which allows natural lighting during the day, comfortable seating, and adapting to all international requirements. Thus, the Maracanazinho that for many years received no competitions, it became a beautiful venue for the volleyball competitions of the 2007 Pan American Games and many other international competitions. After the reform, the arena had its capacity, initially of about 13,000 people, reduced to 11,800 spectators,[2] but now the arena is much more comfortable for spectators. These adjustments will reduce the capacity of the gymnasium from 13,163 to 12,300 spectators, but will increase the field of vision and provide greater comfort to the public.
It hosted the 2013 World Judo Championships.
The Maracanazinho Gymnasium hosted 2 events such as UFC 179 in October 2014 and UFC Fight Night: Maia vs. LaFlare in March 2015.
Since Rio de Janeiro was selected to host the 2016 Summer Olympics, will be used to host the volleyball competitions.[4][5]
Concerts
The arena has also hosted a number of important rock concerts, including, among others, the following list:[6]
- Jackson Five
- Legião Urbana
- Engenheiros do Hawaii
- Earth, Wind & Fire
- Genesis
- Alice Cooper
- The Cure
- New Order
- Deep Purple
- The Police
- Midnight Oil
- Peter Frampton
- Van Halen
- Megadeth
- Metallica
- Quiet Riot
- Skid Row
- Iron Maiden
- Faith No More
- Motörhead
- Jethro Tull
- Venom