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Itchen Bridge

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Itchen Bridge
Picture of the Itchen Bridge
Coordinates50°53′56″N 1°23′05″W / 50.8988°N 1.3847°W / 50.8988; -1.3847
CarriesA3025 road (2 lanes)
CrossesRiver Itchen
LocaleSouthampton
OwnerSouthampton City Council
Preceded byNortham Bridge
Characteristics
DesignHigh-level hollow box girder
Total length800 metres (870 yd)
Height28 metres (92 ft)
Clearance aboveopen
History
Engineering design byKier Limited
Construction cost£12.174 million
Opened13 July 1977 (1977-07-13)
Inaugurated22 March 1974 (1974-03-22)
ReplacesWoolston Floating Bridge
Statistics
Tollvariable (based on vehicle type)
Location
Map

The Itchen Bridge is a bridge over the River Itchen in Southampton, Hampshire. It is a high-level hollow box girder bridge. It is located about a mile from the river mouth. The bridge spans 870 yards (800 m), is 92 feet (28 m) at its highest point and weighs 62,000 tons.[citation needed]

The bridge was opened by HRH Princess Alexandra, The Hon Mrs Angus Ogilvy on 13 July 1977,[1] although it had been open to public foot traffic since 31 May 1977 when Mrs Edith Parks became the first person to cross it. The bridge's set of blue energy-saving lights can be seen from up to 5 miles (8.0 km) down Southampton Water from the bridge.

As part of the bridge's maintenance eight expansion joints were replaced in March 2016.[2]

Toll

At the Woolston end a toll booth operates daily. Southampton City Council levy a variable toll,[3] depending on vehicle type and time of day of crossing. The toll was originally charged in order to help pay the £12.174 million it cost to build. The toll succeeded in this some years ago,[4] but the toll remains to control the traffic in the areas surrounding the bridge.

On 21 December 2010, it was announced that an automatic toll system would replace the staffed booth, saving over £200,000 annually. This system measures the height of the front of the vehicle and number of front wheels to judge the applicable toll for that vehicle.

Class 1 – Motorcycles and three-wheeled vehicles There is no charge for these vehicles

Class 2 – Cars, small vans and small 4x4s Height at first axle up to 1.33m Toll due 60p (peak), 50p (off peak) Residents Concessionary toll 40p (peak), 30p (off peak)

Class 3 – Large vans (e.g. transit) and large 4x4s Height at first axle between 1.33m to 2.39m Toll due: £1.20 Business Concessionary toll 60p Southampton registered taxi concession 60p

Class 4 – HGVs Height at first axle more than 2.39m Toll due £25.00 Business Concessionary toll £2.00 [5]

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ History of the Bridge
  2. ^ "Essential works to Itchen Bridge". southampton.gov.uk. Southampton City Council. 4 February 2016. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
  3. ^ Toll charges
  4. ^ Itchen Bridge Tolls Review: Report of the County Surveyor
  5. ^ http://www.southampton.gov.uk/roads-parking/roads/itchen-bridge/charges-and-peak-times.aspx