Journey Back to Oz

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Journey Back to Oz
Original film poster
Directed byHal Sutherland
Written byFred Ladd
Norm Prescott
Bernard Evslin
L.Frank Baum (uncredited)
Produced byPreston Blair
Fred Ladd
Norm Prescott
Lou Scheimer
StarringMilton Berle
Herschel Bernardi
Paul Ford
Margaret Hamilton
Jack E. Leonard
Paul Lynde
Ethel Merman
Liza Minnelli
Mickey Rooney
Danny Thomas
Mel Blanc
Bill Cosby (Live segments of TV Version)
CinematographySergio Antonio Alcázar
Edited byJoesph Simon
Music byWalter Scharf (score and song arrangements)
James Van Heusen (songs)
Sammy Cahn (lyrics)
Release date
1974
Running time
88 minutes
LanguageEnglish

Journey Back To Oz is a 1977 animated film and the official sequel to the 1939 MGM film The Wizard of Oz. It is loosely based on L. Frank Baum's second Oz novel, The Marvelous Land of Oz, although Baum received no screen credit.

Plot

Thanks to another twister, Dorothy is knocked unconscious and once again dreams herself into the land of Oz, where she meets new characters such as Pumpkinhead, Woodenhead Stallion III (a carousel horse loosely based on the Sawhorse), Mombi (another wicked witch who has now taken over the land of Oz, voiced by Ethel Merman), and killer elephants.

Production history

The movie began production in 1962, but ran out of money and was halted for more than four years. It was only after the Filmation studio had made profits on their numerous television series that they were able to finish the project, copyrighted 1971, released in 1972 in the UK and in 1974 in the U.S.). It features the voice and singing debut of Liza Minnelli as Dorothy Gale (played in the previous 1939 film by her late mother, Judy Garland). Other voices were by Milton Berle, Mickey Rooney, Paul Lynde, Herschel Bernardi, Paul Ford, Danny Thomas, Margaret Hamilton (also from the 1939 film, but now playing Aunt Em rather than the Wicked Witch of the West), and opera singer Risë Stevens as Glinda.

Plot

After a Kansas tornado sideswipes the Gale farm and causes a loose gate to knock her unconscious, Dorothy (voiced by Liza Minnelli) is returned to the land of Oz with Toto. The first new character they meet is a talking Signpost (voiced by Jack E. Leonard)), which has three signs pointing in three different directions, and each sign says "Emerald City", so Dorothy and Toto are going to have to find it themselves. They then fall into some spooky woods where they meet Pumpkinhead (voiced by Paul Lynde), the unwilling servant of Mombi (voiced by Ethel Merman), the cousin of both the deceased Wicked Witch of the East (who was killed when Dorothy's house fell on her in the first movie) and the Wicked Witch of the West (who melted after Dorothy doused her with water at the end of the first movie). Toto chases a cat to a small cottage where Dorothy has the distinct displeasure of meeting Mombi's pet crow (voiced by Mel Blanc), and Mombi herself face-to-warty-face. Dorothy is pushed into a chair which comes to life, and it hooks Dorothy's arms. While Mombi is gone to get some more wood for the fire, Pumpkinhead sneaks into the house. The witch is brewing something big (and heavy): green elephants. Pumpkinhead frees Dorothy, and they flee. After finding Dorothy gone, and knowing Pumpkinhead is responsible, Mombi flies out on her broom, and says their warning the Scarecrow (voiced by Mickey Rooney) will not help when her green elephants come crashing through the gate.

While heading to the Emerald City, Dorothy and Pumpkinhead discover a horse upside-down on a pole. They get the horse off the pole, and he introduces himself as Woodenhead Stallion III (the third) (voiced by Herschel Bernardi, and he explains how he ended up on the pole: he was a merry-go-round horse who fell from the merry-go-round. Woodenhead takes them to the Emerald City, where Dorothy warns the Scarecrow about Mombi's green elephants. Unfortunately, Mombi happens to arrive moments later, and Toto and the Scarecrow are captured. Dorothy, Pumpkinhead and Woodenhead flee to Tinland and try to convince the Tinman (voiced by Danny Thomas) to help them. However, after hearing that Mombi's army consists of green elephants, he declines, afraid, suggesting they ask the Cowardly Lion (voiced by Milton Berle).

The Lion puts on his best brave act, saying he will snap off the elephants' tusks and use them for toothpicks, but, like the Tinman, the Lion is too afraid after hearing the elephants are magical, and he suggests they go to find Glinda (voiced by Rise Stevens), the Good Witch of the North. Glinda appears at that very moment with her Glinda Bird on her arm. The bird uses its Tattle Tail to show what is occurring at the palace. Glinda then gives Dorothy a little silver box. She instructs Dorothy to open the box only in the Emerald City, and then only in case of a dire emergency. Dorothy repeats Glinda's warning, and then opens a hollow panel under Woodenhead's saddle where she hides the box, and they ride off. Glinda tells her Glinda Bird to keep them tuned in.

Mombi has been watching them through her crystal ball, and knows that their path will take them through the Ferocious Forest. Using her magic, Mombi brings the trees to life. Luckily, Glinda is also keeping a watchful eye on things, and she conjures a golden hatchet, which she zaps to Pumpkinhead. One of the trees snatches the axe from Pumpkinhead, but ends up hitting one of the other trees, turning it to gold and making it bloom. The tree with the axe hits other trees, turning them gold too, and finally, ends up doing the same to himself. Woodenhead continues to carry Dorothy and Pumpkinhead back to the Emerald City.

When they arrive, Mombi's elephants surprise them, but, when Dorothy flips open Glinda's box, a large army of mice emerges from the tiny box, scaring off the elephants. Mombi sees the elephants in retreat, but she does not see the mice chasing them. She brews a potion to shrink Toto to mouse-size so she can feed him to her cat. One of the magic mice scares Mombi, who throws the potion all over her pet crow, and a drop drips from the crows perch, landing on the cat. The magic mice are much larger than normal mice, and the tiny crow and cat flee in fear.

Running outside, Mombi disguises herself as a rose with poisonous thorns. The elephants trample and kill her then disappear, and the Scarecrow explains that when a witch dies, all her magic dies with her. Unfortunately, that also means that Pumpkinhead loses the life Mombi gave him. However, he comes back to life when one of Dorothy's tears falls on his head, and Glinda tells Dorothy that there's a magic stronger than her own as well as Mombi's put together, the strongest magic in all the world: faith and love.

The Scarecrow makes Woodenhead the head of the Oz cavalry and knights Pumpkinhead. Now, all Dorothy wants is to go home to Kansas where her Uncle Henry (voiced by Paul Ford) and Aunt Em (voiced by Margaret Hamilton). The Scarecrow flips through the Constitution of Oz and reads a section that states that a visitor to Oz may return the way they came if similar transportation is available. After Dorothy reveals she came by cyclone, Glinda asks for some leaves. Pumpkinhead gives her some of the leaves from his neck, and Glinda waves her wand. The leaves form a cyclone, which takes Dorothy and Toto back home.

Songs

The songs are by Sammy Cahn and Jimmy Van Heusen. The arrangements and score are by Walter Scharf.

  1. A Faraway Land - Dorothy
  2. Signpost Song - The Signpost
  3. Keep A Happy Thought - Dorothy
  4. The Horse on the Carousel - Woodenhead
  5. B-R-A-N-E - Scarecrow
  6. An Elephant Never Forgets - Mombi
  7. H-E-A-R-T - Tinman
  8. N-E-R-V-E - Cowardly Lion
  9. You Have Only You - Glinda
  10. If You're Gonna be a Witch - Be a Witch - Mombi
  11. Return to the Land of Oz March - Dorothy
  12. That Feeling for Home - Dorothy

Trivia

The Wizard was nowhere to be found, at least in the theatrical version of the film. A television version shown in 1976 On ABC TV featured live-action segments starring Bill Cosby as the Wizard.

A special edition DVD was released on October 24, 2006. This DVD features a feature-length audio commentary, interviews with creators Lou Scheimer, Hal Sutherland and Fred Ladd, behind the scenes photo gallery, image galleries featuring poster art and animation cels, a sing-a-long feature, the Bill Cosby interstitials used in the TV version (presented separately from the original theatrical version contained on the disc), and the first draft script and storyboards.

The start of the movie uses The Awakening, a piece of library music by Johnny Pearson, also used as the theme for ITN's News at Ten.

See also

External links