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Kirloskarwadi

Coordinates: 17°5′3.71″N 74°25′9.86″E / 17.0843639°N 74.4194056°E / 17.0843639; 74.4194056
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Kirloskarwadi
Town
Kirloskarwadi is located in Maharashtra
Kirloskarwadi
Kirloskarwadi
Coordinates: 17°5′3.71″N 74°25′9.86″E / 17.0843639°N 74.4194056°E / 17.0843639; 74.4194056
CountryIndia
StateMaharashtra
DistrictSangli
Established1910
Founded byLaxmanrao Kirloskar
Elevation
570 m (1,870 ft)
Languages
 • OfficialMarathi, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
416308
Telephone code91 2346
Vehicle registrationMH10
Lok Sabha constituencySangli
Vidhan Sabha constituencyPalus-Kadegaon

Kirloskarwadi is an industrial township that developed around the Kirloskar Brothers Ltd factory in the Sangli district, in Maharashtra state, India. It is the second oldest industrial township in India. On 10 March 2010, Kirloskarwadi celebrated 100 years[1] of its establishment. Famous holy place of God Datta Maharaj Audumbar is just 10 km away. Sagareshwar picnic spot is around 8-10 km away.

History

The town of Kirloskarwadi was founded by Laxmanrao Kirloskar in 1910 when he started his factory, called Kirloskar Brothers Ltd, near the railway station that was at that time called Kundal Road. Laxmanrao Kirloskar had read about "industrial townships" in Europe and USA where the owners of industries had built communities for the employees. His dream was to build his own industry and a community for the employees. The culmination of his dream is the town of Kirloskarwadi. Balasaheb Pant Pratinidhi, the ruler of the Aundh Sansthan, one of the many Indian Princely States under the British rule in India before independence, donated the land to Laxmanrao Kirloskar to establish the factory and the town.[2] The factory around which the town was built is still the flagship manufacturing plant of Kirloskar Brothers Ltd


During Indian independence struggle, some of the militant revolutionary fighters who went underground to escape arrest took refuge in Kirloskarwadi. The workers from the factory took part in protests and satyagraha against the British rule. Two workers from the factory - Umashankar Pandya and Sadashiv Pendharkar - were killed when police opened fire on one such protest. An obelisk (Marathi: स्तंभ) and park in the town commemorates the sacrifices of these workers.

Geography

Kirloskarwadi is located at 17°05′06″N 74°24′50″E / 17.085°N 74.414°E / 17.085; 74.414. Kirloskarwadi is located in the Krishna (Marathi: कृष्णा) river valley. It is surrounded by fertile agricultural land Burli, Kundal, Palus, Dudhondi, Sawantpur and Ramanandnagar are the nearest towns.Sangli, Satara, Pune and Kolhapur are the nearest cities.

Political Geography

Historically, Kirloskarwadi was part of the Tasgaon taluka in Sangli district. After creation of Palus taluka, the town became part of Palus taluka. The town is a part of the Sangli Lok Sabha constituency and Palus-Kadegaon Vidhan Sabha constituency.

Transportation

Road in Kirloskarwadi

The Kirloskarwadi railway station (spelled 'Kirloskarvadi') is on the Mumbai–Bangalore railway line managed by Central Railway,Pune division. Currently Double line electrification is in construction between Pune and Kolhapur and expected to be completed by 2020.There are trains to major cities like Sangli, Kolhapur, Pune, Mumbai and Bangalore as Jodhpur Bangalore Express,Mahalaxmi Express,Maharashtra Express.There is long time demand to have a halt for Goa Express and Ajmer Express to Kirloskarwadi station as it will give good service to Palus and Tasgaon Taluka residing Passengers.[3] There are Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) buses and private buses from Kirloskarwadi to Sangli, Kolhapur, Pune and Mumbai. There is also a private airport for Business Jets and a helipad for helicopters [4]

References