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Kongō Maru-class armed merchantmen

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Class overview
NameAkagi Maru-class auxiliary cruiser
BuildersMitsubishi Heavy Industries Nagasaki Shipyard
Operators Imperial Japanese Navy
Built1934–1935
In service1935–1944
In commission1941–1944
Completed2
Lost2
Retired0
General characteristics
TypeArmed merchantmen
Displacement7,389 tonnes (7,272 long tons)
Length139 m (456 ft 0 in)
Beam18.6 m (61 ft 0 in)
Draft9.4 m (30 ft 10 in)
Propulsion1 x Mitsubishi-Sulzer diesel engine (7600-9000hp)
Speed19 knots (22 mph; 35 km/h)
Rangeunknown
Complement50
Armament
Aircraft carriedKawanishi E7K floatplane

The Kongō Maru-class armed merchant cruiser was a class of two armed merchant cruisers of the Imperial Japanese Navy.

Background

The Kongō Maru-class vessels Kongō Maru and Kiyosumi Maru were originally built by IHI Corporation at Kawasaki shipyard in Kobe as combined cargo-passenger ships. They were converted to "auxiliary cruiser" role in September–December 1941 (and therefore armed). The civilian class was named Kiyosumi Maru class (1934-1935) and consisted of: 淸澄丸 Kiyosumi Maru (finished 5 October 1934) 金剛丸 Kongō Maru (finished 4 March 1935)

The ships Kashii Maru, Kagu Maru and Kinugasa Maru from the 1936 civilian Kinugasa class[1] were converted to seaplane tenders, forming the Kashii Maru-class. The three vessels of the Kashii Maru class (former civilian Kinugasa Maru class): 衣笠丸 Kinugasa Maru (finished 28 February 1936) 香久丸 Kagu Maru (finished 18 April 1936) 香椎丸 Kashii Maru (finished 18 April 1936)

Design

The original designs featured unusually high speed for a cargo ship (16-19 knots), as well as 6 luxury rooms for 2 occupants each.

Operational history

List of Ships

References