Melodica in music

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The melodica is an uncommon musical instrument in which the user blows air through a reeded keyboard. With its distinctive sound, the melodica has been used both for novelty purposes and as an instrument favored by certain performers.

Musicians by country[edit]

Australia[edit]

  • The animated series Bluey uses a melodica in its theme song.[1]
  • Benny Davis, keyboardist and vocalist for the Australian comedy band The Axis of Awesome, is commonly seen with a melodica.
  • Ollie McGill of the Australian band The Cat Empire often plays melodica along with his keyboard.

Canada[edit]

Finland[edit]

Great Britain[edit]

Groups

Solo Artists

Iceland[edit]

  • The Icelandic musical group múm are well known for both recording with and using melodicas live, sometimes with the entire band playing them on stage in unison.

Jamaica[edit]

  • Augustus Pablo[3] popularized the use of the melodica in reggae music. Multiple album covers feature Pablo playing the instrument.
  • Peter Tosh played Melodica on many Wailers recordings such as "Sun Is Shining" and "Memphis", and also played on numerous sessions for other reggae artists, many of which are collected on his Arise Black Man compilation.

Japan[edit]

  • The Tokyo Ska Paradise Orchestra songs "Ska Me Crazy", "the PIRATES", "Skarada", and others feature a melodica prominently.
  • Japanese Jazz Pianist Kokubu Hiroko plays pianica in her album Heaven and Beyond.

Mexico[edit]

  • Emmanuel del Real Díaz from Café Tacuba often plays a melodica.

Netherlands[edit]

South Korea[edit]

Spain[edit]

  • Mario Fueyo, a versatile Asturian musician also known as Dark la eMe, plays a melodica in one song at concerts of the band Dixebra.

United States[edit]

Groups

Solo Artists

  • Korean-American artist Clara Chung plays a melodica in her song "Offbeat", the lead single on her first album, Art in My Heart.
  • Jazz drummer Jack DeJohnette doubled on melodica on his debut recording as leader, The DeJohnette Complex from 1968. He also plays melodica on other albums, including Special Edition from 1980 with alto saxophonist Arthur Blythe, tenor saxophonist David Murray and cellist Peter Warren.
  • Donald Fagen on "Mary Shut The Garden Door" from his solo album Morph the Cat; as well as "IGY" from The Nightfly
  • Ben Folds used a Melodica on the song "Smoke" both live and in the studio; Folds also utilized the melodica during live shows to perform the clarinet parts of "Steven's Last Night in Town." Both songs are found on the 1997 album Whatever and Ever Amen.
  • A sample of a melodica is on John Frusciante's (Red Hot Chili Peppers Ex-guitarist) album Curtains. It is played near the end of "A Name".
  • Jack Johnson uses the melodica on his song "If I Could" on the album In Between Dreams, on "No Good With Faces" on the album "To the Sea" and on his rendition of the song "Escape (The Pina Colada Song)"
  • In the Cyndi Lauper video for "Money Changes Everything", the keyboard player plays a melodica.
  • YouTube hit Julia Nunes uses the melodica to add complexity to many of her original songs and covers.
  • Billy Preston can be seen to use a melodica on his Midnight Special performance of "Will It Go Round in Circles".
  • Steve Reich composed Melodica (1966) for melodica[3] and tape.
  • Esperanza Spalding's 2010 Chamber Music Society features melodica played by Leo Genovese.
  • Grammy-winning salsa jazz singer-songwriter Alexa Weber Morales plays a melodica intro and solo on her song "When the Night is Cool" on her 2011 album "I Wanna Work For You".[6]

Puerto Rico[edit]

  • Calle 13's popular music video "No hay nadie como tú" (2009) has a Melodica in the intro of the song, and it shows the player at 3:02.

Other uses[edit]

  • In Turkey, Melodicas are used on music class in first grade school.
  • In the PDQ Bach oratorio "Oedipus Tex", a melodica is used as the continuo instrument.
  • British musician Damon Albarn has frequently used the melodica, most notably on the movie soundtrack 101 Reykjavík, on the Mali Music collaboration project and with animated band Gorillaz. In their self-titled debut album the instrument heavily features in the popular singles "Clint Eastwood",[3] "Latin Simone (Que Pasa Contigo?)", "Man Research (Clapper)", and "Tomorrow Comes Today". It has also been noted that Gorillaz vocalist 2D is a "melodica maniac". Albarn's other uses of the melodica can be found on Blur's 1999 album 13, with the instrument playing Mellow Song's main hook, and his solo album Democrazy. This may be why the melodica is listed as one of Gorillaz cartoon singer 2D's interests on MTV Cribs.
  • Jazz pianist Herbie Hancock used a melodica in the recording of the soundtrack for the film Blow-Up.[7]
  • Pianist Erich Overhultz plays a Suzuki melodica on "Gus", an original instrumental from his 2006 CD Music, Miscellany, and the Miracle of Life. He played the same instrument with the Magic City Rhythm Kings on their 1984 reggae gospel release "He Loves He Lives".
  • The 2004 hit manga/anime/live-action Nodame Cantabile used several Yamaha melodicas in an ensemble arrangement of Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue," with the orchestra using blue P-32D 32-key models. While Nodame used the P-32DP (pink P-32D) version of the Yamaha melodica in the anime version, the live drama adaptation performed by the Nodame Orchestra (which was supervised by the Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra) features her using the P-37D 37-key model. Chiaki referred to the melodicas as "Pianica."
  • A melodica is used in the theme of the American mockumentary The Office.[8]
  • American multi-instrumentalist James Howard Young has transcribed and performed several Bach orchestral works for overdubbed melodicas including soprano, alto, and bass.[9]
  • Pocket Penguin uses a melodica in combination with classical guitar.
  • Kirby's Epic Yarn uses a melodica in some of its tracks, such as "Green Greens".
  • The anime/manga Your Lie in April features Kaori Miyazono, one of its central characters, playing a Yamaha Pianica P-32D often (similar to the ones used by the Nodame Orchestra).


References[edit]

  1. ^ Kaplowitz, Matthew (2023-04-23). "'Bluey' Composer Reveals Secret That Catching AF Theme Song". Fatherly. Retrieved 2023-12-21.
  2. ^ Gorillaz (CD liner). Gorillaz. Parlophone. 2001. 7243 531138 1 0.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i "8 iconic tracks that showcase the melodica in all its glory". Happy Mag. 2020-06-05. Retrieved 2020-10-26.
  4. ^ Hickey, Andrew. A History of Rock Music in 500 Songs, Episode 115
  5. ^ Glory B da Funk's on Me!: The Bootsy Collins Anthology - Bootsy Collins | Credits | AllMusic, retrieved 2023-05-05
  6. ^ When the Night is Cool and All the Boys are Sleeping
  7. ^ Blow-Up Soundtrack CD Album
  8. ^ Sargent, Joshua (2020-09-25). "You can learn 'The Office' theme song on this $20 instrument in an hour". SFGATE. Retrieved 2023-05-11.
  9. ^ YouTube - Broadcast Yourself