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Methylphosphonate synthase

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Methylphosphonate synthase
Identifiers
EC no.1.13.11.73
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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PMCarticles
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NCBIproteins

Methylphosphonate synthase (EC 1.13.11.73, mpnS (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 2-hydroxyethylphosphonate:O2 1,2-oxidoreductase (methylphosphonate forming).[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

2-hydroxyethylphosphonate + O2 methylphosphonate + HCO3−

Methylphosphonate synthase is isolated from the marine archaeon Nitrosopumilus maritimus.

References

  1. ^ Metcalf, W.W.; Griffin, B.M.; Cicchillo, R.M.; Gao, J.; Janga, S.C.; Cooke, H.A.; Circello, B.T.; Evans, B.S.; Martens-Habbena, W.; Stahl, D.A.; van der Donk, W.A. (2012). "Synthesis of methylphosphonic acid by marine microbes: a source for methane in the aerobic ocean". Science. 337 (6098): 1104–1107. doi:10.1126/science.1219875. PMC 3466329. PMID 22936780.