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Miruts Yifter

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Miruts Yifter
Miruts (#191) at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Personal information
Native nameምሩፅ ይፍጠር
NationalityEthiopian
Born(1944-05-15)15 May 1944
Zalambessa, Tigray Province, Ethiopian Empire
Died22 December 2016(2016-12-22) (aged 72)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Sport
SportTrack
Event(s)5000 m, 10,000 m
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)5000 m: 13:13.82[1]
10,000 m: 27:40.96[1]
Medal record
Men's athletics
Representing  Ethiopia
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1980 Moscow 5000 metres
Gold medal – first place 1980 Moscow 10,000 metres
Bronze medal – third place 1972 Munich 10,000 metres
All-Africa Games
Gold medal – first place 1973 Lagos 10,000 metres
Silver medal – second place 1973 Lagos 5000 metres
Representing Africa
IAAF World Cup
Gold medal – first place 1977 Düsseldorf 5000 metres
Gold medal – first place 1977 Düsseldorf 10,000 metres
Gold medal – first place 1979 Montreal 5000 metres
Gold medal – first place 1979 Montreal 10,000 metres

Miruts Yifter (Amharic and Tigrinya: ምሩፅ ይፍጠር, affectionately known as "Yifter the Shifter",[2][3] 15 May 1944 – 22 December 2016) was an Ethiopian long-distance runner and winner of two gold medals at the 1980 Summer Olympics. His date of birth is often given as 15 May 1944, though there is some uncertainty about this. His name is also sometimes spelled as Muruse Yefter.

Early life

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Born in Zalambessa in northern Ethiopia, Miruts spent the early part of his youth working in different factories and as a carriage driver. His talent as a long-distance runner was noticed when he joined the Ethiopian Air Force.

Running career

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Miruts was called to the Ethiopian national team for the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, but he made his Olympic debut four years later in Munich Olympics where he won a bronze medal in 10,000 metres. However, he arrived too late to compete in the 5,000 metres final.

In the 1973 All-Africa Games he won one gold medal (10,000 m) and one silver (5,000 m). At the 1st African Championships in 1979 he won two gold medals (5,000 and 10,000 metres).

Miruts was unable to participate in the 1976 Summer Olympics because his nation boycotted the event. Four years later in Moscow, Miruts made up for his disappointments by winning gold in both the 10,000 m and 5,000 m events.[4] In the final of the 10,000 m he sprinted into the lead 300 m from the finish and won by ten metres. Five days later, in the 5,000 m final, Miruts was boxed in during the last lap. But with 300 m to go, his Ethiopian teammate, Mohamed Kedir, stepped aside and Miruts again sprinted to victory. Due to his abrupt acceleration when executing his kick towards the finish, Miruts acquired the nickname "Yifter the Shifter."

At Coamo, Puerto Rico on 6 February 1977, Miruts ran a World Best for the half-marathon of 1:02:57.

At the Moscow Olympics, part of the mystery surrounding Miruts was the question of his age, which was reported to be between 33 and 42. Miruts refused to give a definitive answer, telling reporters:

"Men may steal my chickens; men may steal my sheep. But no man can steal my age."

The most common versions of his date of birth are 1 January 1938 or 15 May 1944 (see IAAF Profile).

Miruts continued competing into the early 1980s, running on Ethiopia's gold medal winning team at the 1982 and 1983 IAAF World Cross Country Championships.

Death

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Miruts's grave in the Holy Trinity Cathedral cemetery

Miruts died aged 72 on 22 December 2016 in Toronto, Ontario, where he had lived since 2000.[5] According to family members, he had been suffering from respiratory problems.[6]

He was buried in Addis Ababa, in the Holy Trinity Cathedral cemetery.

International competitions

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Year Competition Venue Position Event Notes
Representing  Ethiopia
1979 African Championships Dakar, Senegal 1st 5000 m 14:14.0
1st 10,000 m 29:08.0

References

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  1. ^ a b IAAF. "Profile of Miruts Yifter".
  2. ^ "Miruts YIFTER | Profile". www.worldathletics.org.
  3. ^ Miruts Yifter at Sports Reference
  4. ^ "IAAF: Turning the clock back to Moscow 1980| News | iaaf.org". iaaf.org. May 16, 2013. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  5. ^ "Miruts Yifter 'the shifter' dies". December 23, 2016.
  6. ^ Meseret, Elias (23 December 2016). "Family: Ethiopian running legend Miruts Yifter dies at 72". AP News. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
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Sporting positions
Preceded by Men's half marathon best year performance
1977
Succeeded by
Preceded by Men's 5000 m best year performance
1980
Succeeded by
Olympic Games
Preceded by Flagbearer for  Ethiopia
Beijing 2008
Succeeded by