Jump to content

Mutsuki-class destroyer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Cla68 (talk | contribs) at 22:50, 23 January 2009 (add image). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Mutsuki 1930
Class overview
NameMutsuki
Operators Imperial Japanese Navy
Preceded byKamikaze
Succeeded byFubuki
Built1924-1927
Planned12
Completed12
Lost12
Displacement: 1,315 tons standard
Length: 102.72 m (337 ft)
Beam: 9.16 m (30 ft 1 in)
Draft: 2.96 m (9 ft 9 in)
Propulsion: 4 x Ro-Gō Kampon water-tube boilers
2 x Kampon geared turbines[1]
38,500 shp
2 shafts
Speed: 37.25 knots (69 km/h)
Complement: 154 (Dai-19-Gō Kuchikukan, 1926)
Armament: (Dai-19-Gō Kuchikukan, 1926)
4 × 3rd Year Type 120 mm (4.7 in) L45 guns,
2 x Type 92 7.7 mm machine gun,
2 x (III) 12th Year Type torpedo tubes
(12 × 610 mm 8th Year Type torpedoes),
18 x depth charges
16 x Ichi-Gō naval mines[2]

(Mutsuki, December 1941)
4 × 3rd Year Type 120 mm (4.7 in) L45 guns,
2 x Type 93 13 mm AA guns,
2 x Type 92 7.7 mm machine gun,
2 x (III) 12th Year Type torpedo tubes
(12 × 610 mm 8th Year Type torpedoes),
18 x depth charges

(Uzuki, December 1942)
4 × 3rd Year Type 120 mm (4.7 in) L45 guns,
2 x Type 93 13 mm AA guns,
2 x Type 92 7.7 mm machine gun,
2 x (III) 12th Year Type torpedo tubes
(12 × 610 mm 8th Year Type torpedoes),
18 x depth charges
1 x landing craft

(Uzuki, September 1944)
2 × 3rd Year Type 120 mm (4.7 in) L45 guns,
16 x Type 96 25 mm AA guns,
1 x (III) 12th Year Type torpedo tubes
(6 × 610 mm 8th Year Type torpedoes),
36 x depth charges

US Navy recognition diagram for Mutsuki class destroyers.

The Mutsuki class destroyers (睦月型駆逐艦, Mutsuki-gata kuchikukan) was a class of destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. They were all completed from 1924 to 1927. They were planned as Kamikaze class destroyers at Eight-eight fleet project, however, they were planned after the Washington Naval Treaty to boost destructive power of torpedo, because construction of a battleship became impossible. In 1941, they already grew old, but became war potential to be next to Fubuki class destroyers because they were equipped with 610 mm torpedoes. And none of them was able to survive in Pacific War.

Ships in class

Ship Laid down Launched Completed Fate
Mutsuki 21 May 1924 23 July 1925 25 March 1926 Sunk 25 August 1942
Kisaragi (II) 3 June 1924 5 June 1925 21 December 1925 Sunk 11 December 1941
Yayoi (II) 11 January 1924 11 July 1925 28 August 1926 Sunk 11 September 1942
Uzuki (II) 11 January 1924 15 October 1925 14 September 1926 Sunk 12 December 1944
Satsuki (II) 1 December 1924 25 March 1925 15 November 1925 Sunk 21 September 1944
Minazuki (II) 24 March 1924 25 March 1926 22 March 1927 Sunk 6 June 1944
Fumizuki (II) 20 October 1924 16 February 1926 3 July 1926 Sunk 18 February 1944
Nagatsuki (II) 16 April 1925 6 October 1926 30 April 1927 Sunk 7 July 1943
Kikuzuki (II) 15 June 1925 15 May 1926 20 November 1926 Sunk 5 May 1942
Mikazuki (II) 21 August 1925 12 July 1926 5 May 1927 Sunk 29 July 1943
Mochizuki 23 March 1926 28 April 1927 31 October 1927 Sunk 24 October 1943
Yūzuki 27 November 1926 4 March 1927 25 July 1927 Sunk 23 December 1944

Naming History

Original name and means Renamed on 1 August 1928 and means
Dai-19-Gō Kuchikukan (第十九号駆逐艦),
No.19 Destroyer
Mutsuki (睦月),
January by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-21-Gō Kuchikukan (第二十一号駆逐艦),
No.21 Destroyer
Kisaragi (如月),
February by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-23-Gō Kuchikukan (第二十三号駆逐艦),
No.23 Destroyer
Yayoi (彌生),
March by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-25-Gō Kuchikukan (第二十五号駆逐艦),
No.25 Destroyer
Uzuki (卯月),
April by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-27-Gō Kuchikukan (第二十七号駆逐艦),
No.27 Destroyer
Satsuki (皐月),
May by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-28-Gō Kuchikukan (第二十八号駆逐艦),
No.28 Destroyer
Minazuki (水無月),
June by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-29-Gō Kuchikukan (第二十九号駆逐艦),
No.29 Destroyer
Fumizuki (文月),
July by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-30-Gō Kuchikukan (第三十号駆逐艦),
No.30 Destroyer
Nagatsuki (長月),
September by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-31-Gō Kuchikukan (第三十一号駆逐艦),
No.31 Destroyer
Kikuzuki (菊月),
September by the Lunisolar calendar
Dai-32-Gō Kuchikukan (第三十二号駆逐艦),
No.32 Destroyer
Mikazuki (三日月),
Crescent
Dai-33-Gō Kuchikukan (第三十三号駆逐艦),
No.33 Destroyer
Mochizuki (望月),
Full moon
Dai-34-Gō Kuchikukan (第三十四号駆逐艦),
No.34 Destroyer
Yūzuki (夕月),
Evening moon

Books

  • Rekishi Gunzō, History of Pacific War Vol.64 Mutsuki class destroyer, Gakken (Japan), May 2008, ISBN 4-05-605091-2
  • Collection of writings by Sizuo Fukui Vol.5, Stories of Japanese Destroyers, Kōjinsha (Japan) 1993, ISBN 4-7698-0611-6
  • The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.51 Japanese Destroyers II, Ushio Shobō (Japan), May 1981, Book code 88343-53
  • Model Art Extra No.340, Drawings of Imperial Japanese Naval Vessels Part-1, Model Art Co. Ltd. (Japan), October 1989, Book code 08734-10

References

  1. ^ Yayoi was equipped 2 x Metropolitan-Vickers geared turbines. Nagatsuki was equipped 2 x Escher Wyss & Cie Zoelly geared turbines.
  2. ^ Kikuzuki, Mikazuki, Mochizuki and Yūzuki were equipped 2 x paravanes.