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{{redirect|NHH}}
{{Infobox University
{{Infobox University
|name =Norwegian School of Economics
|name =Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration
|native_name =Norges Handelshøyskole
|native_name =Norges Handelshøyskole
|latin_name =
|latin_name =
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|type =[[Public university|Public]]
|type =[[Public university|Public]]
|endowment =
|endowment =
|staff =300 (total)
|staff =300
|rector =[[Jan I. Haaland]]
|rector =Frøystein Gjesdal
|students =3,250
|students =3,250
|undergrad =
|undergrad =
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}}
}}


The '''Norwegian School of Economics''' ({{lang-no|Norges Handelshøyskole}}) or '''NHH''' is a [[business school]] situated in [[Bergen, Norway]]. Opened in 1936 by [[King Haakon VII]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/history/development-of-nhh/nhh-opens-and-sets-to-work.aspx |title=NHH opens and sets to work |publisher=Norges Handelshøyskole |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> it is Norway's oldest business school and has since its foundation been a leading [[Norway|Norwegian]] teaching and research institution in the fields of [[economics]] and [[business administration]]. The school celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2011.
The '''Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration''' ({{lang-no|Norges Handelshøyskole}}) or '''NHH''' is a business school situated in Bergen, Norway, founded in 1936.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/history/development-of-nhh/nhh-opens-and-sets-to-work.aspx |title=NHH opens and sets to work |publisher=Norges Handelshøyskole |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> It is Norway's oldest business school and a leading institution. The school comprises of 2,800 students and a staff of 330. NHH with its two affiliated institutions, AFF <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aff.no/ |title=AFF |publisher=Administrative Research Institute |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> and [[Institute for Research in Economics and Business Administration|SNF]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.snf.no/Default.aspx?ID=65 |title=Welcome to SNF |publisher=Samfunns |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> forms the largest centre for research and education within the fields of economics and business administration in Norway.


NHH has a strong international orientation. The school currently participates in [[Student exchange program|exchange programs]] with more than 130 foreign institutions in over 30 countries, and around 40 percent of the school's students spend at least one semester on exchange.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/international-profile/international-relations-office.aspx |title=International Relations Office |publisher=Norges Handelshøyskole |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> The school is member of [[CEMS]] (The Global Alliance for Management Education)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cems.org/general/academic_partners/school.php?getcountry=57 |title=Academic members & Faculty |publisher=CEMS |date=2013-01-28 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> and the Partnership in International Management (PIM) network,<ref>[http://www.pimnetwork.org/nuovo/content/norwegian-school-economics-and-business-administration-nhh PIM network]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref> and is accredited by [[EQUIS]].<ref>[http://www.efmd.org/index.php/accreditation-/equis/accredited-schools EQUIS accredited members]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
NHH has a strong international orientation and the school currently participates in exchange programs with more than 130 foreign institutions in over 30 countries and around 40 percent of the school's students spend at least one semester on exchange.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/international-profile/international-relations-office.aspx |title=International Relations Office |publisher=Norges Handelshøyskole |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> The school is a member of [[CEMS]] - The Global Alliance for Management Education<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cems.org/general/academic_partners/school.php?getcountry=57 |title=Academic members & Faculty |publisher=CEMS |date=2013-01-28 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> , the Partnership in International Management PIM <ref>[http://www.pimnetwork.org/nuovo/content/norwegian-school-economics-and-business-administration-nhh PIM network]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref> and [[EQUIS]].<ref>[http://www.efmd.org/index.php/accreditation-/equis/accredited-schools EQUIS accredited members]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>


NHH alumni hold several important positions in Norwegian business and politics. [[Helge Lund]] is [[CEO]] of [[Statoil]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statoil.com/en/About/CorporateGovernance/GoverningBodies/CorporateExecutiveCommittee/Pages/HelgeLund.aspx |title=Helge Lund |publisher=Statoil.com |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> Norway's largest company and the largest offshore oil and gas company in the world. [[Jon Fredrik Baksaas]] is CEO of [[Telenor]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telenor.com/en/about-us/corporate-governance/group-executive-management/ |title=Group Executive Management |publisher=Telenor Group |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> Norway's second largest company and one of the world's largest mobile phone operators.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telenor.com/en/about-us/telenor-at-a-glance/ |title=Telenor at a Glance |publisher=Telenor Group |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> [[Siv Jensen]] is leader of the [[Norwegian Progress Party]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/Members-of-the-Storting/Members1/J/Siv-Jensen/ |title=Jensen, Siv |publisher=Stortinget.no |date=1969-06-01 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> and [[Yngve Slyngstad]] is CEO of [[The Government Pension Fund of Norway#The Government Pension Fund – Global|Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM)]],<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|url=http://www.nbim.no/en/About-us/nbim-organisation/Leader-group/Yngve-Slyngstad/ |title=Yngve Slyngstad - NBIM |publisher=Nbim.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> the part of the [[Norwegian Central Bank]] responsible for managing [[The Government Pension Fund of Norway#The Government Pension Fund – Global|Norway's sovereign wealth fund]].<ref name="autogenerated1"/>
The NHH undergraduate programme receives more applications than any other undergraduate study programme in Norway.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://paraplyen.imaker.no/paraplyen/arkiv/2010/april/fortsatt-l/ |title=Landets mest søkte studium : Paraplyen |publisher=Paraplyen.imaker.no |date=2010-04-29 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Einar Takla |url=http://www.dn.no/student/article1887835.ece |title=Siviløkonomstudiet ved NHH mest populært |publisher=DN.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.samordnaopptak.no/tall/2010/hoved/supplering/larested |title=SO-statistikk |publisher=Samordnaopptak.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> <ref name="autogenerated2">{{cite web|author=Line Kaspersen |url=http://www.dn.no/talent/article2600821.ece |title=«Alle» vil på NHH |publisher=DN.no |date= 2013-04-22 |accessdate=2013-05-14}}</ref>

Admission to NHH is among the most selective in Norway, and by far the most selective of business schools. For six years in a row (2007–12), the NHH undergraduate programme has received more applications than any other undergraduate study programme in Norway,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://paraplyen.imaker.no/paraplyen/arkiv/2010/april/fortsatt-l/ |title=Landets mest søkte studium : Paraplyen |publisher=Paraplyen.imaker.no |date=2010-04-29 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Einar Takla |url=http://www.dn.no/student/article1887835.ece |title=Siviløkonomstudiet ved NHH mest populært |publisher=DN.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> and around 20% of applicants are admitted annually.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.samordnaopptak.no/tall/2010/hoved/supplering/larested |title=SO-statistikk |publisher=Samordnaopptak.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> In 2013, NHH received 2265 applications for 450 spots.<ref name="autogenerated2">{{cite web|author=Line Kaspersen |url=http://www.dn.no/talent/article2600821.ece |title=«Alle» vil gå på NHH |publisher=DN.no |date= 2013-04-22 |accessdate=2013-05-14}}</ref>

==History==
NHH has changed much since it was first opened. Norway's first business school is now part of a global network universities and business schools. This has been achieved over the last 100&nbsp;years, with much work being done before the doors opened in 1936.

===1900&ndash;1936: Establishing a business school in Norway===

The business communities in Oslo and Bergen began discussing the establishment of a Norwegian business school at the end of the 19th century. A number of schools had been opened across Europe and during the early 20th century several business schools were established in [[Scandinavia]] based on the German ''handelshochschule'' (business school) model. Amongst them, the [[Stockholm School of Economics]] and the [[Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration]] (Hanken) in [[Helsinki]] were both established in 1909, followed by the [[Helsinki School of Economics]] in 1911 and [[Copenhagen Business School]] in 1917. In 1917, Norway's parliament (the [[Storting]]) passed a resolution to establish a Norwegian business school.

=== 1936&ndash;1963: NHH opens and sets to work ===

After much lobbying and hard work, especially by [[Kristoffer Lehmkuhl]], NHH was finally opened by [[King Haakon VII]] on Monday the September 7, 1936. This was 10&nbsp;years before the [[University of Bergen]] was established. The strong involvement of the business community in Bergen had ensured that not only was the school established, but that it was established in Bergen and was closely linked to business community from the very start.

When NHH first opened, the academic staff consisted of fewer than ten people and sixty students were enrolled each year. The first degree course offered was the ''Handelsdiplom'' (business diploma) and graduates received the title ''Handelskandidat'' (business graduate). This was initially a two-year course and, starting in 1938, a one-year additional course was offered to candidates who wanted to become teachers. In 1946 the ''Handelsdiplom'' course was extended to three years.

After the Second World War, American influence became more important and also started to influence NHH to a greater extent. Graduates and staff began to go to the US to continue their studies and work for a period, a trend that greatly increased in the 1960s and 1970s. By the early 1950s the need for a doctoral programme at NHH had grown. In 1956, NHH received permission from the Norwegian government to award doctorates and in 1957 the first doctoral candidate graduated from NHH.

===1963&ndash;1980: A new campus and rapid growth===

By the late 1950s NHH had outgrown its original premises and work began on developing a new campus for the school at [[Sandviken, Norway|Sandviken]], just outside Bergen city centre. In 1963, the school moved to its new campus, an event which in many ways marked the transition to a new period characterised by a rapid increase in the number of students as well as teachers. The new campus provided a large increase in capacity and the annual intake of students increased from 60 to over 200.

An important feature of this period was the growth and development of the faculty. The new facilities made it possible to employ many new, talented people and the importance of research as well as teaching was strengthened. Many successful graduates went to the US to study for doctorates and came back to NHH with international experience and a more research based focus. Many faculty members took advantage of sabbaticals to study and continue their research overseas, many textbooks were published and the volume of publications in international journals increased significantly. A driving force behind this expansion and internationalisation of research was Professor [[Karl Borch]].

During this time Professor [[Jan Mossin]]'s seminal paper "Equilibrium in a Capital Asset Market" was published in [[Econometrica]], contributing significantly to the development of the [[Capital Asset Pricing Model]] (CAPM). About the same time as Mossin returned to NHH from [[Carnegie Mellon]] with his doctorate, future [[Nobel laureate]] [[Finn E. Kydland]] went to the same university for his doctoral studies. Most of the US educated doctoral graduates came back to NHH to teach and continue their research, but some stayed in the US and a few (like Kydland) returned to NHH only to later go back to the US to continue their work.

As the faculty grew and developed so did the academic offerings, with several advanced level courses established. In 1963 the name of the Handelsdiplom degree was changed to ''[[siviløkonom]]'', with graduate receiving the same title. A master level programme, ''høyere avdelingstudium'' (HAS), was introduced in 1972 as a preparation for ''siviløkonom'' students wishing to continue on to doctoral studies; and in 1973 Professor [[Dag Coward]] established a master level programme for students wishing to specialise in auditing, accounting and the financial management of firms, the ''høyere revisorstudium'' (HRS). In 1975 the ''siviløkonom'' degree course was extended to a four-year programme.

===1980&ndash;2000: Specialisation and international expansion===

In the early 1980s it was realised that the doctoral programme required updating and a new, structured [[PhD|PhD programme]] was introduced involving taught courses in addition to the research and writing of a thesis. This new PhD programme continued the focus on research at NHH, rather than just teaching. The first candidate to graduate from the new PhD programme did so in 1985 and the annual number of graduates rose from 1 in 1985 to 12 in 1990.

The focus on expansion and internationalisation of research was recognised in 1984 as NHH was ranked 7th globally and 3rd in Europe in the [[American Economic Review]] amongst economics schools or departments in non-English speaking countries by publications in leading journals.

During this period, close relations with international research environments were also established. The international activities at the school have increased considerably and the international focus has become stronger over the years. In 1984 NHH established their first international exchange agreement with the Stockholm School of Economics, and in 1986 NHH became the first institution in Norway to offer a master degree programme taught entirely in English - the Master of International Business (MIB). Following this, greater emphasis has been placed on exchange arrangements for students, and the school joined the prestigious [[CEMS|Community of European Management Schools]] (CEMS) and the [[Erasmus programme]] in 1992 and the global Partnership in International Management (PIM) network in 1995.

Student and staff numbers continued to rise throughout the 1980s and 1990s. By 1985 there were 1670 students and 198 members of staff in total.

===2000&ndash;present: Continued growth and development into the 21st century===

The ''siviløkonom'' qualification was extended to 5&nbsp;years in 2003. In line with the [[Bologna declaration]], it now comprises a 3 year [[Bachelor of Science]] in Economics and Business Administration combined with a 2 year [[Master of Science]] in Economics and Business Administration.

NHH alumnus and Adjunct Professor [[Finn E. Kydland]] was awarded the [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences]] in 2004, together with Professor [[Edward C. Prescott]] of [[Arizona State University]]. Kydland was giving a lecture at NHH when news of the award arrived.

In 2007 NHH announced the launching of a new master programme taught fully in English, the MSc in Energy, Natural Resources and the Environment.

Today, NHH is part of a global network of business schools and universities. International partner institutions include [[Stockholm School of Economics]], [[Copenhagen Business School]], [[Bocconi University]], [[ESADE Business School]], [[London School of Economics]], [[HEC Paris]], [[Cornell University]], [[Duke University]], [[University of Washington]], [[Indiana University]], [[UCLA]], [[University of California, Berkeley]], [[New York University Stern School of Business]], [[University of Chicago Booth School of Business]], [[Keio University]], [[Tsinghua University]], [[Indian School of Business]], [[University of Cape Town]] and [[National University of Singapore]].

On June 1, 2011, the school simplified and changed its English name from the '''Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration''' to the '''Norwegian School of Economics'''.

===List of rectors===

#[[Ingvar Wedervang]], 1936&ndash;1956
#[[Eilif W. Paulson]], 1956&ndash;1957
#[[Rolf Waaler]], 1957&ndash;1963
#[[Dag Coward]], 1964&ndash;1972
#[[Olav Harald Jensen]], 1973&ndash;1978
#[[Gerhard Stoltz]], 1979&ndash;1984
#[[Arne Kinserdal]], 1985&ndash;1990
#[[Leif Methlie]], 1990&ndash;1995
#[[Carl Julius Norstrøm]], 1995&ndash;1998
#[[Victor Norman]], 1999&ndash;2001
#[[Per Ivar Gjærum]], 2001&ndash;2005
#[[Jan I. Haaland]], 2005&ndash;


==Organization==
==Organization==


* Department of Accounting<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-accounting,-auditing-and-law.aspx Department of Accounting, Auditing and Law]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
NHH has five academic departments:
* Department of Law

* Department of Accounting, Auditing and Law<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-accounting,-auditing-and-law.aspx Department of Accounting, Auditing and Law]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Finance<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-finance-and-management-science.aspx Department of Finance and Management Science]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Finance and Management Science<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-finance-and-management-science.aspx Department of Finance and Management Science]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Economics<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-economics.aspx Department of Economics]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Economics<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-economics.aspx Department of Economics]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Strategy and Management<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-strategy-and-management.aspx Department of Strategy and Management]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Management Science<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-strategy-and-management.aspx Department of Strategy and Management]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Professional and Intercultural Communication<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-professional-and-intercultural-communication.aspx Department of Professional and Intercultural Communication]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>
* Department of Humanities<ref>[http://www.nhh.no/en/research---faculty/department-of-professional-and-intercultural-communication.aspx Department of Professional and Intercultural Communication]{{dead link|date=February 2013}}</ref>


The school comprises over 2,800 full-time students and a total staff of over 330. NHH, together with two affiliated institutions, AFF (Administrative Research Institute)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aff.no/ |title=AFF |publisher=Administrative Research Institute |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> and [[Institute for Research in Economics and Business Administration|SNF]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.snf.no/Default.aspx?ID=65 |title=Welcome to SNF |publisher=Samfunns |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> form the largest centre for research and education within the fields of economics and business administration in Norway.


==Admissions==
==Admissions==
NHH annually admits 450 student to its sole undergraduate programme in Economics and Business Administration. The programme has for many years been the most popular undergraduate study programme in Norway, with more than 2000 "first priority" applicants annually and an admissions rate of around 20%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.samordnaopptak.no/tall/2006-2009/hoved/lsted |title=Søkere fordelt på lærested i hovedopptakene 2006-2009 |publisher=Samordnaopptak.no |date= |language=Norwegian |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> The school attracts applicants from all parts of Norway and aims to have a varied student body. The school also aims to reach 40% female students and has taken several measures to attract more female applicants. Although more women than men pursue higher education in Norway, NHH is still dominated by male students. However, in 2012, 48% of admissions offers were made to female students, a jump from around 40% over the previous years.<ref name="autogenerated2"/>


NHH admits 450 student to its undergraduate programme in Economics and Business Administration. The programme been the most popular undergraduate study programme in Norway.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.samordnaopptak.no/tall/2006-2009/hoved/lsted |title=Søkere fordelt på lærested i hovedopptakene 2006-2009 |publisher=Samordnaopptak.no |date= |language=Norwegian |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> The school aims to attract more female applicants. NHH admits its students through [[Samordna opptak]] where applicants are ranked on a point scheme.
As a Norwegian public institution of higher education, NHH admits its students through [[Samordna opptak]] where applicants are ranked on a point scheme and the qualified candidates with the most points are granted admission.


Undergraduate NHH students are secured transfers to the school's master's programmes after completing the bachelor's degree. Most student take advantage of this policy. In addition, students from other universities and business schools are admitted to the master's and doctoral programmes, and make up the graduate student body.


==Academics==
==Academics==

The school offers one three-year undergraduate programme in Economics and Business Administration, taught in Norwegian. Most students continue their studies with a two-year master's degree, which together with the undergraduate degree completes the requirements for the Norwegian [[siviløkonom]] title. NHH offers eight master's profiles:
The school offers a three-year undergraduate programme in Economics and Business Administration, taught in Norwegian. Most students continue their studies with a two-year master's degree, which completes the requirements for siviløkonom.

NHH Master:


* Financial Economics
* Financial Economics
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* Economics
* Economics
* Strategy and Management
* Strategy and Management
* International Business (English)
* Energy, Natural Resources and the Environment (English)
* Accounting
*[[Global Alliance in Management Education|CEMS]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rankings.ft.com/businessschoolrankings/masters-in-management |title=Business school rankings from the Financial Times |publisher=Masters in Management |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>


* International Business (taught in English)
* Energy, Natural Resources and the Environment (taught in English)


NHH D.Phil:
Additionally, NHH offers a master's programme in Accounting and Auditing, as well as the [[Global Alliance in Management Education|CEMS]] Master's in International Management which is currently ranked as the world's second best Master's in Management programme by the [[Financial Times]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rankings.ft.com/businessschoolrankings/masters-in-management |title=Business school rankings from the Financial Times |publisher=Masters in Management |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>


The NHH PhD programme offers specialisations in five fields:
* Accounting
* Accounting
* Economics
* Economics
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* Strategy and Management
* Strategy and Management


===Double degree arrangements===


NHH is part of four double degree arrangements:

* [[HEC Paris]] - MSc in Sustainable Development (HEC) / MSc in Economics and Business Administration (NHH) <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.edu/MSc/International/Double-Degrees |title=Double Degrees |publisher=Hec Paris |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>
* [[Louvain School of Management]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uclouvain.be/en-iag-international.html |title=Double degree |publisher=Université catholique de Louvain |date=2012-11-26 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>
* [[Mannheim Business School]] - MSc in Management (University of Mannheim) / MSc in Economics and Business Administration (NHH) <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bwl.uni-mannheim.de/en/international/double_degree_programs/nhh_norway/ |title=Double Degree Programs |publisher=University of Mannheim |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>
* [[Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nhh.no/en/student-pages/double-degree/double-degree-nhh-and-egade-del-tecnol%C3%B3gico-de-monterrey.aspx |title=EGADE del Tecnológico de Monterrey |publisher=Norwegian School of Economics |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>

==Rankings==

In 2012, NHH was ranked among the 101-150th best universities worldwide in Economics/Business by the [[Academic Ranking of World Universities]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/SubjectEcoBus2012.html |title=Academic Ranking of World Universities in Economics / Business - 2012 |publisher=ShanghaiRanking.com |year=2012 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>

==Student life==

Like all public institutions of higher education in Norway, NHH does not charge tuition fees. However, a small semester fee of NOK 490<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nhh.no/no/studentsider/registrering/semesteravgift-og-semesterkort.aspx |title=Semesteravgift og semesterkort |publisher=NHH |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> (roughly US$80) is charged. This money helps fund the [[Student Welfare Organisation in Bergen]], which subsidises kindergartens, health services, housing and cultural initiatives.

[[Student Union of the Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration|The Student Association at NHH]] (NHHS) has groups to accommodate many student interests. As would be expected for a leading business school, NHHS has many groups involved with economics and business issues. These groups maintain contact with the business community and serve to stimulate interest in and improve knowledge of various sectors Norwegians and international business. This is achieved through conferences, seminars, company visits, excursions in Norway and abroad and trainee programs in various businesses. The Student Association is led by a board of seven people - Kjernestyret.

* NHH has several bands and choirs. Although each choir and band has their own distinct character and charm, they do have some common features. The musical groups with a long history at NHHS include the male choir Svæveru', the female choir [[Sangria]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sangria.no |title=NHHs beste, peneste og eneste pikekor |publisher=Sangria.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> the mixed choir [[Optimization (mathematics)|Optimum]], the brass band Direksjonsmusikken and the Big Business Band.

* NHH also has school teams in several sports, including badminton, basketball, soccer, lacrosse, volleyball, handball, golf, indoor bandy and diving.

* Every two years NHHS organises a three week music festival called '''UKEN'''. The origins of UKEN date back to 1946 when the students at NHH organised the first ''studenteruken'' or students' week. After 1980 UKEN developed into a much broader event and it has now grown into the second largest festival in Western Norway.

* The largest event held by NHHS for the business community is '''[[NHH-Symposium|Symposiet]]''', a visionary biennial [[meeting|conference]] at which leading executives, researchers and students from Norway and abroad participate.

* '''Profileringsutvalget''' (PU - the Promotion Committee) is a student union group responsible for promoting the student union internally and externally. The group is responsible for arranging the general assembly, the strategic forum and also the student elections.

* '''Næringslivutvalg''' (NU - the Business Committee) is the main link between students at the NHH and employers worldwide. They establish contact between companies looking to recruit and students looking for jobs, and provide all the necessary services needed by both parties.

* In addition to the on-campus facilities at NHH, NHHS also owns the cabin '''Kramboden''' in the mountains south west of Bergen. Many of the clubs and societies within NHHS organize trips to Kramboden and students can rent the cabin themselves for a reasonable price.

* NHHS has its own TV news program, '''K7 Minutter'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://k7.nhhs.no/ |title=K7 Minutter |publisher=K7.no |date= |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref> and a wide variety of groups cover various sports, economics and business topics, music and other interests. A selection of groups that have been very popular among international students in the past include:

* The local committee of '''[[AIESEC]]''' at NHH is one of the original seven founding committees. AIESEC is the world's largest student-run organization focusing on leadership development, through a large internship program.

* [[Amnesty International]] is a globally renowned human rights organization focusing on the release of prisoners of conscience. NHH has its own chapter of Amnesty International.

* '''Friluftsgruppa''' (Hiking group) arranges tours in the mountains of varying length and intensity every semester.

* '''GEP''' (Global Economic Perspectives) focuses on the consequences of global economic activity. GEP has no political affiliation. The group's main focus is to arrange debates and conferences with academics, business leaders and politicians around topics related to global economic perspectives.

* '''Foto NHHS''' is the student association's photo group.

* '''K7 Bulletin''', or Bulle, is the school newspaper and is printed every two weeks.

* '''Lurken Telemarkslag''' (The Telemark Skiing Group) is one of the largest groups in the school, with over 200 members. It arranges trips to [[Voss]], [[Finse]], Eikedalen and, of course, Kramboden.

* '''MiB Council''' All MSc in International Business students are automatically members of the MiB Council, which organises social events and activities to help the International Business students get to know each other better, to involve them with the local business community and to raise the profile of the students overseas. The MiB Council organises the MiB Forum for Norwegian businesses every autumn semester.

* '''NHH Aid''' is the student group for humanitarian work. The students collect money and work to raise awareness regarding the poor living conditions in third world countries.

* '''[[Oikos]]''' is part of a network of student groups in business schools across the world, working to integrate [[sustainability]] into business and management through education.

* '''StafettKomiteen''' (Stafkom - The Running Club) The goal is to beat [[Norwegian School of Management|BI]] (The Norwegian School of Management) in the annual relay race between Bergen and Oslo. It takes place at the end of the spring semester, lasts for 2–3&nbsp;days, and ends with a grand banquet at either BI or NHH.

* '''Økonomiske Vinterleker''' (Economic Winter Games) takes place at [[Ål]] during the first week of February. Almost 300 students from both NHH and BI (The Norwegian School of Management) gather to compete in winter sports and to socialise.

* '''Børsklubben''' (the Stock Club) is the stock analysis group. ''Børsklubben'' founded Lehmkuhl Invest AS, a joint investment company owned by students at NHH.

*'''NHHS Consulting''' This is a student-run and owned consulting firm. It aim is to offer various services for student groups at NHH and do commissions for local firms in Bergen.

*'''Markedsgruppen (The Marketing Group)''' Markedsgruppen supervises all corporate relations the student association is involved with.

== Notable faculty and alumni ==

===Academics===

*[[Finn E. Kydland]], recipient of the [[Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel|Nobel Prize in Economics]], 2004
*[[Jan Mossin]], co-creator of the [[CAPM|capital asset pricing model (CAPM)]]
*[[Victor D. Norman]], former [[Royal Norwegian Ministry of Labour|Minister of Labour and Government Administration]], trade economist, politician, and newspaper columnist
*[[Agnar Sandmo]], economist with several important contributions to public economics
*[[Tore Ellingsen]], economist, member of the prize committee for the [[Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel|Nobel Prize in Economics]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/prize_awarders/economics/committee.html |title=The Economics Prize Committee |publisher=Nobel Prize |date=2010 |accessdate=2013-02-09}}</ref>

===Business===
*[[Jon Fredrik Baksaas]], CEO [[Telenor]]
*[[Inge K. Hansen]], former CEO [[Statoil]], Chairman [[Avinor]]
*[[Idar Kreutzer]], CEO [[Storebrand]]
*[[Jannik Lindbæk]], Senior Vice President, [[Aker Solutions]]
*[[Helge Lund]], CEO [[Statoil]]
*[[Dag J. Opedal]], former CEO [[Orkla Group|Orkla]]
*[[Erling Øverland]], former President of [[NHO]] (Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise)
*[[Svein Aaser]], former CEO [[DnB NOR]]
*[[Jens Ulltveit-Moe]]
*[[Olav Fjell]] former CEO [[Statoil]], CEO [[Hurtigruten Group]]
*[[Ole Enger]], President and CEO [[Renewable Energy Corporation|REC]]
*[[Paul-Christian Rieber]], CEO [[GC Rieber]] and former President of [[NHO]]
*[[Peter Lorange]], President of [[GSBA Zurich]]
*[[Tom Colbjørnsen]], President of the [[BI Norwegian Business School]]
*[[Yngve Slyngstad]], CEO [[The Government Pension Fund of Norway#The Government Pension Fund – Global|Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM)]]
*[[Svein Støle]], Chairman [[Pareto Group]]
*[[Fredrik Halvorsen]], CEO [[Seadrill]]
*[[Bjørn M. Wiggen]], President and CEO [[Orkla Group|Orkla]]
*[[Alf C. Thorkildsen]], President and CEO [[Seadrill]]
*[[Arne Fredly]], Norwegian investor

===Government / Law / Public Policy / Human Rights===
*[[Siv Jensen]], politician, leader of the [[Norwegian Progress Party]], [[leader of the opposition]]
*[[Knut Vollebæk]], former [[Foreign minister of Norway|Norwegian Minister of Foreign Affairs]] and former [[Ambassador to the United States]]
*[[Kristin Krohn Devold]], former [[Norwegian Ministry of Defence|Minister of Defense]]. Currently [[secretary general]] of the [[Norwegian Mountain Touring Association|Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT)]]
*[[Kristin Clemet]], former [[Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research|Minister of Education and Research]]. Currently director of the liberal think tank [[Civita]]
*[[Knut Arild Hareide]], former [[Minister of the Environment (Norway)|Minister of the Environment]]. Currently leader of the [[Christian People's Party (Norway)|Christian People's Party]]
*[[Hallvard Bakke]], former [[Minister of Trade and Shipping (Norway)|Minister of Trade and Shipping]]. Member of the [[Norwegian Labour Party]]
*[[Heikki Holmås]], current [[Minister of International Development (Norway)]]
*[[Thorolf Rafto]], human rights activist and inspirator
*[[Torstein Dahle]] politician and economist, former leader of [[Rødt]]

===Arts and Entertainment===
*[[Agnar Mykle]], author
*[[Jo Nesbø]], musician and author
*[[Raske Menn]], comedy group

<gallery perrow="4">
Image:Kydland.jpg|[[Finn Kydland]], Nobel Prize in Economics (2004) for his contributions to dynamic [[macroeconomics]]
Image:Thorolf_Rafto.jpg.jpg|[[Thorolf Rafto]], human rights activist and professor of [[Economic History]]
Image:Agnar Mykle.jpg|[[Agnar Mykle]], author of [[The Song of the Red Ruby]]
Image:Jo Nesbø.JPG|[[Jo Nesbø]], award-winning author and musician
Image:Siv Jensen-14.jpg|[[Siv Jensen]], leader of the [[Progress Party (Norway)|Norwegian Progress Party]]
Image:Knut_Arild_Hareide.jpg|[[Knut Arild Hareide]], leader of the [[Christian Democratic Party (Norway)|Norwegian Christian Democratic Party]]
Image:Knut Vollebæk.JPG|[[Knut Vollebæk]], former [[ambassador]] to the [[United States]] and former [[Foreign minister of Norway]]
Image:Kristin-Clemet.jpg|[[Kristin Clemet]], former [[minister of Education and Research (Norway)|Minister of Education and Research]]
</gallery>

==Affiliations==
*[[CEMS (business education)|CEMS – Community of European Managements Schools]]
*[[Erasmus programme]]
*PIM – Partnership in International Management
*[[EQUIS]]


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.nhh.no/Default.aspx?AreaID=7 NHH official webpage]
* [http://www.nhh.no/Default.aspx?AreaID=7 NHH official webpage]
*{{cite web |url=http://rankings.ft.com/rankings/masters# |title=Financial Times - European Masters in Management Rankings 2009 |accessdate= |work= }}
* [http://www.nhh.no/om-nhh/nhh-bulletin.aspx NHH Bulletin] - NHH`s external magazine (in Norwegian)
* [http://www.nhhs.no/Hjem/tabid/4356/language/en-US/Default.aspx NHH student association]


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{{Cems School}}
{{Cems School}}
{{Norwegian_Educational_Institutions}}
{{Norwegian_Educational_Institutions}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Norwegian School Of Economics}}
[[Category:Norwegian School of Economics|*]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1936]]

Revision as of 05:11, 24 June 2013

Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration
Norges Handelshøyskole
The NHH logo
TypePublic
Established1936
RectorFrøystein Gjesdal
Students3,250
Location,
AffiliationsCEMS, PIM, Erasmus, EQUIS
Websitewww.nhh.no

The Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration (Norwegian: Norges Handelshøyskole) or NHH is a business school situated in Bergen, Norway, founded in 1936.[1] It is Norway's oldest business school and a leading institution. The school comprises of 2,800 students and a staff of 330. NHH with its two affiliated institutions, AFF [2] and SNF,[3] forms the largest centre for research and education within the fields of economics and business administration in Norway.

NHH has a strong international orientation and the school currently participates in exchange programs with more than 130 foreign institutions in over 30 countries and around 40 percent of the school's students spend at least one semester on exchange.[4] The school is a member of CEMS - The Global Alliance for Management Education[5] , the Partnership in International Management PIM [6] and EQUIS.[7]

The NHH undergraduate programme receives more applications than any other undergraduate study programme in Norway.[8][9] [10] [11]

Organization

  • Department of Accounting[12]
  • Department of Law
  • Department of Finance[13]
  • Department of Economics[14]
  • Department of Management Science[15]
  • Department of Humanities[16]


Admissions

NHH admits 450 student to its undergraduate programme in Economics and Business Administration. The programme been the most popular undergraduate study programme in Norway.[17] The school aims to attract more female applicants. NHH admits its students through Samordna opptak where applicants are ranked on a point scheme.


Academics

The school offers a three-year undergraduate programme in Economics and Business Administration, taught in Norwegian. Most students continue their studies with a two-year master's degree, which completes the requirements for siviløkonom.

NHH Master:

  • Financial Economics
  • Business Analysis and Performance Management
  • Economic Analysis
  • Marketing and Brand Management
  • Economics
  • Strategy and Management
  • International Business (English)
  • Energy, Natural Resources and the Environment (English)
  • Accounting
  • CEMS[18]


NHH D.Phil:

  • Accounting
  • Economics
  • Finance
  • Management Science
  • Strategy and Management


References

  1. ^ "NHH opens and sets to work". Norges Handelshøyskole. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  2. ^ "AFF". Administrative Research Institute. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  3. ^ "Welcome to SNF". Samfunns. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  4. ^ "International Relations Office". Norges Handelshøyskole. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  5. ^ "Academic members & Faculty". CEMS. 2013-01-28. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  6. ^ PIM network[dead link]
  7. ^ EQUIS accredited members[dead link]
  8. ^ "Landets mest søkte studium : Paraplyen". Paraplyen.imaker.no. 2010-04-29. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  9. ^ Einar Takla. "Siviløkonomstudiet ved NHH mest populært". DN.no. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  10. ^ "SO-statistikk". Samordnaopptak.no. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  11. ^ Line Kaspersen (2013-04-22). "«Alle» vil gå på NHH". DN.no. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
  12. ^ Department of Accounting, Auditing and Law[dead link]
  13. ^ Department of Finance and Management Science[dead link]
  14. ^ Department of Economics[dead link]
  15. ^ Department of Strategy and Management[dead link]
  16. ^ Department of Professional and Intercultural Communication[dead link]
  17. ^ "Søkere fordelt på lærested i hovedopptakene 2006-2009" (in Norwegian). Samordnaopptak.no. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  18. ^ "Business school rankings from the Financial Times". Masters in Management. 2012. Retrieved 2013-02-09.

External links

60°25′22.87″N 5°18′7.41″E / 60.4230194°N 5.3020583°E / 60.4230194; 5.3020583