1389 papal conclave

Papal conclave
October–November 1389
Papal conclave; October–November 1389;
Dates and location
	25 October – 2 November 1389; Apostolic Palace, Papal States
Key officials
Dean	Francesco Moricotti Prignani
Camerlengo	Marino Bulcani
Protodeacon	Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello
Elected pope
	Pietro Tomacelli; Name taken: Boniface IX
	← 1378 1404 →

The papal conclave, 1389 was convened from 25 October 1389 to 2 November 1389, after the death of Pope Urban VI. The conclave is historically unique because all of the cardinal electors were the creation of a single pontiff: Urban VI, the very pope who was being replaced. None of the surviving cardinals created by previous popes recognized Urban VI as legitimate (see: Western Schism). In addition, Urban VI had deposed four of his creatures, and three were absent, leaving only sixteen cardinal electors.^[1]

Cardinal electors

Elector	Nationality	Order	Title	Elevated	Elevator	Notes
Francesco Moricotti Prignani		Cardinal-bishop	Bishop of Palestrina	18 September 1378	Urban VI	Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals; Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church
Andrea Bontempi Martini		Cardinal-priest	Titulus Ss. Marcellino e Pietro	18 September 1378	Urban VI	Cardinal primoprete; administrator of the see of Perugia; legate in Picenum
Poncello Orsini		Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Clemente	18 September 1378	Urban VI
Pietro Tomacelli	Neapolitan	Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Anastasia	21 December 1381	Urban VI	Archpriest of the patriarchal Lateran Basilica; Elected Pope Boniface IX
Angelo Acciaioli	Florentine	Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Lorenzo in Damaso.	17 December 1384	Urban VI
Francesco Carbone Tomacelli, O.Cist.		Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Susanna	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Grand penitentiary
Stefano Palosio		Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Marcello.	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Administrator of the see of Todi
Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Maria in Domnica	Circa 1383—1379	Urban VI	Protodeacon
Francesco Renzio		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Eustachio	21 December 1381	Urban VI	Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals
Marino Bulcani		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Maria Nuova.	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church; Archpriest of the patriarchal Liberian Basilica
Rinaldo Brancaccio		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of Ss. Vito e Modesto	17 December 1384	Urban VI
Ludovico Fieschi		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Adriano	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Administrator of the see of Vercelli; Vicar General of the States of the Church
Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva, O.Camald.		Cardinal-deacon	Deacon of S. Lucia in Septisolio	17 December 1384	Urban VI

Absentee cardinals

Elector	Nationality	Order	Title	Elevated	Elevator	Notes
Philippe of Alençon	French	Cardinal-bishop	Bishop of Ostia e Velletri	18 September 1378	Urban VI	Archpriest of the patriarchal Vatican Basilica
Adam Easton, O.S.B.	English	Cardinal-priest	Titulus S. Cecilia	21 December 1381	Urban VI	He was deprived of cardinalate by Urban VI in 1385 and was not considered a valid elector in October 1389 (he was reinstated in December of that year)^[2]
Valentin d'Alsan	Hungarian	Cardinal-priest	Titulus Ss. IV Coronati (or S. Sabina)	17 December 1384	Urban VI	Administrator of the see of Pécs

References

^ Miranda, Salvator. 1998. "Papal elections of the 14th Century (1303-1394)."
^ The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 21, 1381

[1] Miranda, Salvator. 1998. "Papal elections of the 14th Century (1303-1394)."

[2] The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 21, 1381

[1]

[2]

v t e Papal elections and conclaves
Papal selection before 1059 Papal conclave (1274–1276, 1294–present)
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Governing documents (selected)	Ubi periculum (1274) Aeterni Patris Filius (1621) Cum proxime (1922) Ingravescentem aetatem (1970) Romano Pontifici eligendo (1975) Universi Dominici gregis (1996) De aliquis mutationibus in normis de electione Romani Pontificis (2007) Normas nonnullas (2013)
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