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Coordinates: 45°49′34″N 92°58′07″W / 45.82611°N 92.96861°W / 45.82611; -92.96861
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The [[Sioux|Dakota]] Indians were the first in the area. With the [[Ojibwa]] expansion, the area became a mixture of the two. By early 19th century, the area became predominantly Ojibwa. They trapped and hunted on the land and [[fur trade|traded furs]] at the nearby trading posts. With the [[Treaty of St. Peters]] of 1837, dubbed the "White Pine Treaty", lumbering began in the area. Lumbering, though, was limited by access to the available waterways.
The [[Sioux|Dakota]] Indians were the first in the area. With the [[Ojibwa]] expansion, the area became a mixture of the two. By early 19th century, the area became predominantly Ojibwa. They trapped and hunted on the land and [[fur trade|traded furs]] at the nearby trading posts. With the [[Treaty of St. Peters]] of 1837, dubbed the "White Pine Treaty", lumbering began in the area. Lumbering, though, was limited by access to the available waterways.


In the late 19th century, European settlers came to the Pine City area, which was still heavily forested with thick stands of [[Eastern White Pine|white pine]], some of the largest in the state. When the railroad arrived in Pine City so began a logging expansion. Pine City prospered and grew into a city that had everything needed to serve residents, farmers, and the fast expanding lumber industry. Pine City was founded in 1881.
In the late 19th century, A rare animal named tucker sorces was spotted. it was the rasrest bread of tucker in the world but now there no more of tucker left in the area European settlers came to the Pine City area, which was still heavily forested with thick stands of [[Eastern White Pine|white pine]], some of the largest in the state. When the railroad arrived in Pine City so began a logging expansion. Pine City prospered and grew into a city that had everything needed to serve residents, farmers, and the fast expanding lumber industry. Pine City was founded in 1881.


When [[Buchanan County, Minnesota|Buchanan County]] was merged with Pine County in 1861, the county seat was consolidated to Pine City because it was already well-established. Because of its location on the far southern edge of [[Pine County]], there have been attempts over the years to move the county seat to more centrally located [[Hinckley, Minnesota|Hinckley]] and [[Sandstone, Minnesota|Sandstone]]. However, being the most populous city in the county, Pine City always prevailed as the county seat.
When [[Buchanan County, Minnesota|Buchanan County]] was merged with Pine County in 1861, the county seat was consolidated to Pine City because it was already well-established. Because of its location on the far southern edge of [[Pine County]], there have been attempts over the years to move the county seat to more centrally located [[Hinckley, Minnesota|Hinckley]] and [[Sandstone, Minnesota|Sandstone]]. However, being the most populous city in the county, Pine City always prevailed as the county seat.

Revision as of 20:00, 26 January 2012

Pine City, Minnesota
Downtown Pine City
Downtown Pine City
Official logo of Pine City, Minnesota
Motto(s): 
North. Nice and close.
Location in the state of Minnesota.
Location in the state of Minnesota.
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountyPine
Government
 • MayorJane Robbins
Area
 • Total
3.2 sq mi (8.4 km2)
 • Land2.8 sq mi (7.3 km2)
 • Water0.4 sq mi (1.1 km2)
Elevation
951 ft (290 m)
Population
 • Total
3,123
 • Density1,076.3/sq mi (415.5/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
55063 (pop. 9,348)
Area code320
FIPS code27-51064Template:GR
GNIS feature ID0649445Template:GR
Websitehttp://pinecity.govoffice.com

Pine City is a city in Pine County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 3,123 at the 2010 census.[1] Pine City is the county seat of, and the largest city in, Pine CountyTemplate:GR. The Initiative Foundation named Pine City "Outstanding Community" of 2009[2] and the NAMM Foundation identified it as one of the "Best Communities for Music Education in America" for 2010 and 2011.[3]

Its name is a loose English translation of "Chengwatana" (White-Pine Town), originally an Ojibwe village located just east of Pine City, along the Snake River. The Ojibwe name for the city is Ne-zhingwaakokaag (on a land-point full of white pines). A portion of the Mille Lacs Indian Reservation is located within Pine City.

History

File:Old Pine City Aerial.JPG
Historic Pine City Aerial, overlooking the railroad

The Dakota Indians were the first in the area. With the Ojibwa expansion, the area became a mixture of the two. By early 19th century, the area became predominantly Ojibwa. They trapped and hunted on the land and traded furs at the nearby trading posts. With the Treaty of St. Peters of 1837, dubbed the "White Pine Treaty", lumbering began in the area. Lumbering, though, was limited by access to the available waterways.

In the late 19th century, A rare animal named tucker sorces was spotted. it was the rasrest bread of tucker in the world but now there no more of tucker left in the area European settlers came to the Pine City area, which was still heavily forested with thick stands of white pine, some of the largest in the state. When the railroad arrived in Pine City so began a logging expansion. Pine City prospered and grew into a city that had everything needed to serve residents, farmers, and the fast expanding lumber industry. Pine City was founded in 1881.

When Buchanan County was merged with Pine County in 1861, the county seat was consolidated to Pine City because it was already well-established. Because of its location on the far southern edge of Pine County, there have been attempts over the years to move the county seat to more centrally located Hinckley and Sandstone. However, being the most populous city in the county, Pine City always prevailed as the county seat.

In 2005, the city became the first in rural Minnesota with an annual gay pride event, East-Central Minnesota Pride, and one of only two rural communities to hold such an event in the United States.

Christmas trees for the Minnesota Governor's Residence have often come from the Pine City area.

A book capturing Pine City's history in vintage photos was written as part of the Images of America series and became available in 2010.

Present day

Pine City's famous roadside attraction, the Voyageur, in Voyageur Park

Pine City is reached as a day trip for tourists from the Twin Cities who enjoy the downtown's specialty stores and restaurants as well as a nearby casino and recreational opportunities, including the scenic St. Croix River valley. Also, a local historical site situated along the Snake River, the North West Company Post, has become a tourist draw; it was used by French fur traders nearly two centuries ago.

Pine City is also home to two golf courses, the Pine City Country Club, a nine-hole public course opened in 1971, and Pokegema Lake Golf Course, a par-3 course located just west of town.

The Pine County Fair takes place in Pine City each year in late July/early August. A highlight of the fair is a two-night demolition derby that is one of Minnesota's largest, drawing several thousand spectators each evening. The five-day event is a free gate fair and also features free on-site parking.

Politics

Pine City is located in Minnesota's 8th congressional district, represented for many years by Jim Oberstar, a Democrat and now represented by Republican Chip Craavack. Pine City is in State Legislative District 8B, represented by State Senator Tony Lourey (DFL) and Representative Roger Crawford (R).

Pine County Courthouse

A new courthouse and county offices were relocated from downtown to the north end of town in 2007. The former courthouse was renamed Pine Government Center in 2010 and now houses city government and other community organizations including the Chamber of Commerce.

The current Mayor of Pine City is Jane Robbins. (See also:List of mayors of Pine City, Minnesota)

The City Council comprises the following members:

  • Mary Kay Sloan (At-Large)
    • Term- January 2011 to January 2015
  • Paul Miller (At-Large)
    • Term- January 2011 to January 2015
  • Paul Janssen (At-Large)
    • Term- January 2009 to January 2013
  • Brian Scholin (At-Large)
    • Term- January 2009 to January 2013

Geography

Winter scene with native pines in the background

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.2 square miles (8.3 km2), of which, 2.8 square miles (7.3 km2) of it is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2) of it (12.69%) is water. It is located in telephone Area code 320.

Transportation

Main Street, formerly U.S. Route 61

Pine City is located along Interstate 35 between the Twin Cities and Duluth. The St. Croix Scenic Byway also passes through Pine City. An intercity bus service called Jefferson Lines runs from Pine City to St. Paul or Duluth twice daily. Presently, the Rush Line Corridor task force is studying the feasibility of rail service to serve area commuters. Additionally, the Northern Lights Express passenger line is proposed to serve area residents. For travel within the city, there is local taxi service available.

There is a planned non-motorized trail, dubbed the Twin Cities-to-Twin Ports Trail, that has been awarded federal and state funding to begin to connect the Sunrise Prairie Trail, near North Branch, Minnesota with the Willard Munger State Trail, near Hinckley, Minnesota. Pine City is served by the Rush City/Pine City Regional Airport, six miles (10 km) south of the city limits. The St. Croix Valley Railroad runs through Pine City.

Business and industry

MINPACK, Inc. is one of the largest employers, with over 100 employees. Atscott Manufacturing Company, has 85 employees. Both have their headquarters in Pine City. Other large employers in the community include Wal Mart, Product Fabricators, Inc., Broekema Beltway, ISD 578, Therapeutic Services Agency, Pine County, Lakeside Medical Center and Lake Superior Laundry.

Shopping

Downtown Pine City street scene
Downtown Pine City street scene

Pine City serves as a shopping hub for such surrounding Minnesota communities as Askov, Braham, Brook Park, Henriette, Hinckley, Finlayson, Rock Creek, Rush City and Sandstone, as well as Grantsburg, Wisconsin, and each of their respective townships. Serving as a subregional center, Pine City accommodates a much larger population by day as residents from the smaller, aforementioned, surrounding communities both shop and work there.

In addition to a Walmart Supercenter, Pine City is home to three retail shopping centers: Pine Plaza, Evergreen Square and Northridge Center. Pine Plaza, located in the central business district, was Pine City's first shopping center. It is anchored by an old-fashioned drive-in A&W All-American Food Restaurant, one of the few remaining carhops in the state. Evergreen Square is anchored by Pamida and is also home to such stores as Radio Shack and T-Mobile. Pine City's newest shopping center is Northridge Center, located at the city's developing northern freeway interchange, home to a bistro and several service-related enterprises.

Farmers' Market, Robinson Park

From early spring to late fall, a large flea market takes place every Wednesday morning at the Pine County Fairgrounds. Vendors feature everything from antique tools and furniture to fresh flowers and produce. A farmers market called Market in the Park is held seasonally each Friday at the south side of the park.

Pine City has one of the most evident downtowns between the Twin Cities and the Twin Ports. Robinson Park is in the heart of it and forms the center of the town square, with the old train depot to the east, a library to the south and many mom and pop shops lining 5th Street on the west side of the park.

Demographics

As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 3,043 residents, 1,222 households, and 734 families in the city. The population density was 1,076.3 people per square mile (415.2/km²). There were 1,275 housing units at an average density of 451.0 per square mile (174.0/km²).

Racial makeup (2010)

1.67% from two or more races.

Population statistics

Population history
1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2011 [1]
535 993 1,258 1,303 1,343 1,708 1,937 1,972 2,143 2,489 2,613 3,043 3,123 3,322
  1. ^ City Estimate

Much of the growth of the region occurs around the lakes in the neighboring townships, in Pokegama, Chengwatana or Pine City Township.

Other demographics

There were 1,222 households out of which 30.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.8% were married couples living together, 12.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.9% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 19.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.04.

In the city the population was spread out with 25.3% under the age of 18, 10.5% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 17.9% from 45 to 64, and 21.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 88.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.0 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,118, and the median income for a family was $37,639. Males had a median income of $30,951 versus $20,759 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,802. About 10.8% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.4% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over.

Ancestry of Pine City residents is primarily German (36%), Norwegian (17%), Swedish (15%), and Czech (8%).

Religion

Pine City is home to several churches, of varying denominations, including:

  • Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
  • Evergreen Community Church
  • First Presbyterian Church
  • Grace Baptist Church
  • Hustletown Community Church
  • Immaculate Conception Catholic Church
  • Journey North Church
  • Kingdom Hall - Jehovah's Witness
  • Living Hope Christian Center
  • Our Redeemer Lutheran Church
  • Pine City Church of Christ
  • Pine City Evangelical Free Church
  • Trinity Baptist
  • Zion Lutheran Church

Climate

Below is a table of average high and low temperatures throughout the year in Pine City.

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Avg high °F (°C) 19 (-7) 25 (-4) 38 (3) 55 (13) 68 (20) 77 (25) 81 (27) 79 (26) 68 (20) 57 (14) 39 (4) 23 (-5)
Avg low temperature °F (°C) -3 (-19) 0 (-18) 15 (-9) 31 (-1) 41 (5) 51 (11) 57 (14) 53 (12) 43 (6) 32 (0) 19 (-7) 2 (-17)

Places of interest

  • Chengwatana State Forest
  • North West Company Post
  • Pine Center for the Arts
  • Pine City Country Club
  • Rural School Dist. 69 Museum
  • St. Croix State Park
  • Stumne Mounds, Native American burial grounds
  • Voyageur Statue, in Voyageur Park
  • Wednesday flea market, Pine County Fairgrounds
Rural School Museum, Built 1908

Education and academic institutions

The Pine City Public Schools (Independent School District #578) serve the needs of more than 1,600 area students through one PK-6 elementary school (Pine City Elementary), a 7-12 Junior/Senior High School, and the Pine City Area Learning Center.

Pine City is also home to St. Mary's School (Catholic), which serves pre-school and K-6 students.

Pine Technical College is a two-year institution offering a wide variety of technical and general education course offerings. It is also part of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system. Pine Tech's gunsmithing curriculum is one of the only programs of its kind in the country and draws students from throughout North America.

The Pine City Public Library is part of the East Central Regional Library. The ECRL holds nearly 400,000 volumes and serves over 65,000 cardholders in the region. Pine City is also home to the George E. Sausen Memorial Law Library, located inside the Pine County Courthouse.

Health and utilities

Pine City's Lakeside Medical Center has a full-service clinic and nursing home facility. Allina Medical Clinic - Pine City provides a variety of family medicine, obstetrics, and orthopedic surgery services. Kanabec Hospital has announced a new family practice clinic that will open in January 2011. The $3 million facility will encompass 13,500 square feet (1,250 m2). Pine City is also home to three chiropractic clinics and Sprouts, a local market featuring organic and health foods.

Utility providers are regulated monopolies. East Central Energy provides electrical utilities to the community and is a co-op member of Great River Energy. Minnesota Energy supplies gas and US Cable provides cable television. The city treats and distributes water and several local businesses provide garbage removal and recycling services.

Amateur sports

The Pine City Pirates is the city's baseball team, featuring mostly local players from around the area and competing in the Eastern Minny North League, which is part of the Minnesota Baseball Association. Though presently not fielding a team, amateur baseball has been a part of Pine City culture for years and has enjoyed many successes in the past. The Pirates have had several state appearances including: 1950, 1952 B 2nd, 1953 B 3rd, 1961 and 1962.

Arts

Pine City's growing arts community placed it on 2010 and 2011 lists of "Best Communities for Music Education in America." Musical ensembles at Pine City High School give free performances throughout the school year. The high school band has built its reputation under the direction of Mr. Bradley Mariska.[4] A major new development is the Pine Center for the Arts, which opened in downtown Pine City in 2009. The center is a regional arts facility that houses a variety of educational and performance-based programs relating to theatre, music, visual art, literature, and dance. Classes and special events take place throughout the year. Pine City has an active community theater, the Heritage Players, which performs semiannually. The Pine City Arts Council sponsors a variety of annual events, most notably a free Friday night summer concert series held in Robinson Park.

Major annual events

Historic photo of the Pine County Fair

Spring, Summer and Fall

  • East-Central Minnesota Pride- June 2, 2012 (8th Annual)
  • Freedom Fest - June 29-30, and July 1, 2012
  • Art Fest in Robinson Park - July 21, 2012 (35th Annual)
  • Pine County Fair - August 1-5, 2012 (120th Annual)
  • Czech Booya Festival, at Sokol Camp - August 19, 2012 (81st Annual)
  • Pine City PRCA Championship Rodeo, Labor Day Weekend, 2012 (6th Annual)
  • Northwest Co. Fur Post's "Rendezvous" Fall Gathering - September 15-16, 2012 (34th Annual)

Winter

  • (Ice) Fishing Derby, Pokegama Lake - January 15, 2012 (43rd Annual)
  • Holiday Madness and lighted parade - November 30, 2012

Media

Newspapers

The major weekly newspaper in the area is the Pine City Pioneer, which has a circulation of over 3,000. The Pine City Pioneer is owned by Kanabec Publishing and edited by Mike Gainor. Papers from the Twin Cities are also commonly read.

Television

Pine City receives TV signals from the Twin Cities. Channels include Twin Cities Public Television, WCCO 4, KSTP-TV, KMSP-TV, KARE, WFTC and KSTC-TV.

Radio

WCMP (AM) and WCMP-FM are the two local Pine City stations. The rest are "fringe" stations from surrounding areas. Pine City also receives radio stations from the Twin Cities, St. Cloud and western Wisconsin areas.

Station Call Sign Frequency Tower Location Format
WCMP (AM) 1350 AM Pine City, MN Nostalgia
WCMP-FM 100.9 FM Pine City, MN Country
KMKL 90.3 FM North Branch, MN Christian Contemporary
KNOW-FM 94.1 FM Pine City, MN News (Minnesota Public Radio)
KBEK 95.5 FM Mora, MN Oldies
WYSG 96.3 FM Hinckley, MN Christian music (Lifetalk Radio)
KCMP 97.5 FM Hinckley, MN Adult Album Alternative (The Current)
KSJN 104.5 FM Hinckley, MN Classical
WGVY 105.3 FM Cambridge, MN Oldies/Soft Adult Contemporary
WXCX 105.7 FM Meenon, WI Classic Hits

Fictional references

  • In Drop Dead Gorgeous (1999), starring Kirsten Dunst, there was a fictitious "Miss Pine City" character, portrayed by an actual Pine Citian, Amy Olson.
  • Craig Wright, best-known as the writer of HBO's Six Feet Under, set a series of plays in fictitious "Pine City, Minnesota." These have been performed across the United States: The Pavilion, Orange Flower Water, Molly's Delicious, Melissa Arctic and Grace, which takes place in Florida, but is about people who come from "Pine City."
  • Author Dean Hovey wrote three fictional mystery novels that are set in Pine City: Where Evil Hides, Hooker and Unforgettable: A Pine County Mystery.
  • Author Richie Ryan wrote "What We Are: Richie's Story" and "What We Are II: Summer Heat", adult fiction, both set in Pine City.

Notable Pine City residents

The following list includes those that were either born in, or that have resided (or presently reside) in Pine City:

References

  1. ^ a b "2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
  2. ^ 2009 Outstanding Community Video
  3. ^ http://www.namm.org/news/press-releases/namm-foundation-survey-reveals-best-communities-mu
  4. ^ http://www.pinecity.k12.mn.us/directory/StaffDirectory2.htm PCHS Staff Directory

45°49′34″N 92°58′07″W / 45.82611°N 92.96861°W / 45.82611; -92.96861