Poles in Spain
| Regions with significant populations | |
|---|---|
| All over Spain, especially Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Andalusia | |
| Languages | |
| Polish, Spanish | |
| Religion | |
| Roman Catholicism, Judaism | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Poles, Spaniards, Silesians |
Polish-Spaniards or Poles in Spain are citizens and/or residents of Spain whose ethnic origins lie fully or partially in Poland.
Demographics
The Polish minority in Spain numbered approximately 69,353[1] according to 2014 census figures. The Polish population is mainly guest workers drawn by Spain's economic boom during the 1990s. Madrid, Barcelona, Malaga, Huelva and Valencia have significant Polish populations. The Polish minority in Spain is relatively young, 74% are between 20 and 49 years old.
| Year | Polish population |
|---|---|
| 2001 | 13,469 |
| 2006 | 45,797 |
| 2007 | 61,464 |
| 2011 | 85,862 |
| 2014 | 69,353 |
Poles in the Spanish Civil War
Approximately 5,400 volunteers of Polish origin participated in the Spanish Civil War as part of the International Brigades. The majority (3,800) were miners working in France, 300 were Polish-Americans, and several hundred were Poles living in various European countries. Only 800 came from Poland itself.
Notable people
- Luis José Sartorius, 1st Count of San Luis, noble, politician and journalist
- László Kubala, former football player
- Enrique Múgica Herzog, politician
- Adam Karol Czartoryski, aristocrat
- Esther Koplowitz, businesswoman magnate and philanthropist
- Alicia Koplowitz, businesswoman magnate
- Tamara Czartoryska, sportswoman and model
- Adam Jezierski, actor
See also
External links
- [1] - Polonia en España / Polacy w Hiszpanii / Poland in Spain
- [2] - Asociaciones polacas en España / Polskie stowarzyszenia w Hiszpanii
References
- ^ Instituto Nacional de Estadística. "Polacos en España (Censo 2014)". Retrieved 11 August 2014.