Prince-Bishopric of Strasbourg
Prince-Bishopric of Strassburg | |||||||||||
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982–1803 | |||||||||||
Status | State of the Holy Roman Empire | ||||||||||
Capital | Straßburg | ||||||||||
Common languages | Alsatian | ||||||||||
Government | Theocracy | ||||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||||
• Prince-Bishopric founded | before 343 | ||||||||||
• Gained autonomy | 775 | ||||||||||
982 | |||||||||||
1681 | |||||||||||
1697 | |||||||||||
1803 | |||||||||||
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Alsace |
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The Prince-Bishopric of Strassburg (German: Fürstbistum Straßburg) was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire from the 13th century until 1803. During the late 17th century, most of its territory was annexed by France; this consisted of the areas on the left bank of the Rhine, around the towns of Saverne, Molsheim, Benfeld, Dachstein, Dambach, Dossenheim-Kochersberg, Erstein, Kästenbolz, Rhinau, and the Mundat (consisting of Rouffach, Soultz, and Eguisheim). The annexations were recognized by the Holy Roman Empire in the Treaty of Ryswick of 1697. Only the part of the state that was to the right of the Rhine remained; it consisted of areas around the towns of Oberkirch, Ettenheim, and Oppenau. The remaining territory was secularized to Baden in 1803.
See also
- Archbishop of Strasbourg
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Strasbourg
- Palais Rohan, Strasbourg
- Episcopal Palace (Strasbourg)
- Strasbourg Bishops' War
Notes
This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (July 2013) |
References
- Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. .
External links
- Prince-Bishoprics of the Holy Roman Empire
- History of Strasbourg
- 982 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
- 1803 disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire
- Former states and territories of Baden-Württemberg
- Catholic Church in Alsace
- Bas-Rhin geography stubs
- European Roman Catholic diocese stubs
- French history stubs
- German history stubs