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St. Martins, New Brunswick

Coordinates: 45°21′1.6″N 65°32′2.3″W / 45.350444°N 65.533972°W / 45.350444; -65.533972
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Village of St. Martins
Village
View of St. Martins
View of St. Martins
St. Martins is located in New Brunswick
St. Martins
St. Martins
Location of St. Martins in New Brunswick
Coordinates: 45°21′1.6″N 65°32′2.3″W / 45.350444°N 65.533972°W / 45.350444; -65.533972
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountySaint John County
ParishSaint Martins Parish
Government
 • TypeVillage council
 • MayorBette Ann Chatterton
 • Deputy MayorJason Garnett
Area
 • Land5.74 km2 (2.22 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total386
 • Density203.3/km2 (527/sq mi)
 • Change 2006-11
Decrease4.3%
Time zoneUTC-4 (Atlantic)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-3 (Atlantic)
Area codeArea code 506
Websitewww.stmartinscanada.com
Quaco Head Lighthouse
Map
LocationSt. Martins
New Brunswick
Canada
Coordinates45°19′26.29″N 65°32′7.2″W / 45.3239694°N 65.535333°W / 45.3239694; -65.535333
Constructed1835 (first)
1883 (second)
Foundationconcrete base
Constructionconcrete tower (current)
Height11.9 metres (39 ft)
Shapesquare prism tower with balcony and lantern
Markingswhite tower, red lantern
OperatorCanadian Coast Guard[2][3]
Fog signal3s. blast every 30s.
Light
First lit1966 (current)
Deactivated1881 (first, destroyed by fire)
1966 (second)
Focal height26 metres (85 ft)
Light sourcesolar power
Range21 nautical miles (39 km; 24 mi)[1]
CharacteristicFl W 10s.

St. Martins (2006 population: 386) is a Canadian village in Saint John County, New Brunswick.

The picturesque community is 40 km east of Saint John and is situated on the Bay of Fundy. The village was founded by Loyalists in 1783, and was originally known as Quaco. Through the 19th century, St. Martins was an important shipbuilding centre. Tourism is now the major industry.

History

Led by shipbuilders such as James Moran, St. Martins emerged as one of the first shipbuilding centres in the Bay of Fundy, producing over 500 ships. While shipbuilding declined after the 1870s, lumbering, fishing and later tourism emerged as employers. St. Martins was incorporated in 1967.

Tourism

Twin covered bridges

Points of interest include twin covered bridges, the only place in the world where two covered bridges and a lighthouse can be photographed at the same time, sea caves and a crescent-shaped beach. St. Martins also forms the start of the Fundy Trail, a 16 kilometre auto route along the rugged Fundy coast ending at Big Salmon River, a former lumbering centre.

In 2007, the St. Martins Book town Initiative was formed. Later in 2007, the New Brunswick Legislative Assembly officially proclaimed St. Martins as New Brunswick's official Book town. There are now nearly a dozen booksellers located in the village.

St. Martins' Caves
Fundy Trail

Further reading

  • Hebb, Ross M., Quaco - St. Martins: A Brief History, 1997. Fredericton, NB: Quaco/Springhill Press. ISBN 0-9682579-0-9

Notable people

See also

References