Tunku Puan Zanariah
| Zanariah | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raja Permaisuri Agong VIII Sultanah of Johor Tunku Puan of Johor | |||||||||
| Raja Permaisuri Agong | |||||||||
| Tenure | 26 April 1984 – 25 April 1989 | ||||||||
| Installation | 15 November 1984 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tengku Afzan | ||||||||
| Successor | Tuanku Bainun | ||||||||
| Sultanah of Johor | |||||||||
| Tenure | 11 May 1981 – 22 January 2010 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tunku Puan Nora Ismail | ||||||||
| Successor | Raja Zarith Sofiah (as Permaisuri of Johor) | ||||||||
| Tunku Puan of Johor | |||||||||
| Tenure | 22 January 2010 - present | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tunku Puan Nora | ||||||||
| Born | 5 July 1940 Pasir Mas, Kelantan | ||||||||
| Spouse | |||||||||
| Issue | Tunku Mariam Tunku Norani Tunku Maimunah Ismailiah Tunku Abdul Majid Tunku Muna Najiah Tunku Aminah Kalsom[1][2] | ||||||||
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| House | Long Senik | ||||||||
| Father | Tengku Ahmad (Tengku Panglima Raja of Kelantan) | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
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Tunku Puan Zanariah binti Almarhum Tengku Ahmad[3] formerly known as Sultanah Zanariah, (Jawi: تونكو ڤوان زانريه; born 5 July 1940)[4] is the second wife of Sultan Iskandar of Johor from their marriage in 1961 until his death in 2010. She served as Raja Permaisuri Agong between 1984 and 1989.
Her sister, Tunku Puan Nora nee Sultanah Nora Ismail, was married to her father-in-law, Sultan Ismail.[5]
Early life
Born on 5 July 1940, in Dusun Green Palace, Pasir Mas, Kelantan, Tengku Zanariah is the seventh child of HRH Tengku Panglima Raja Kelantan from among nine siblings. She comes from the Kelantan royal family.[4] Her father, the late Tengku Panglima Raja Tengku Ahmad was a son of HRH Al-Marhum Tengku Temenggong Kelantan Tengku Abdul Ja'far Ibni HM Long Senik Mulut Merah (Sultan Muhammad II).
Tengku Zanariah was enrolled into Sultanah Zainab School, Kelantan an elementary school where she studied from 1946 to 1949. Between 1950 and 1952 she studied at the Convent Bukit Nanas in Kuala Lumpur before returning to Kelantan where she continued her studies at Sultan Ibrahim School, Pasir Mas. With the encouragement of her father and her own desire to equip herself for the future, she left for England in 1954 to further her studies at the Upper Chime School, Isle of Wight.[4]
While studying in England, Tengku Zanariah met Tunku Iskandar[6] (later Sultan Iskandar) who was also studying there. They later married in 1961, and became the mother of Tunku Iskandar's six children.[2][7]
Sultanah of Johor
Her husband became Sultan of Johor in 1981. Although she was known as Sultanah,[8] she was never formally crowned.[3]
In 1982, Tengku Zanariah sponsored and established the Majlis Wanita Negeri Johor or MAWAR (the Women's Council of Johor), which organises various religious activities such as the celebration of the Prophet’s birthday at its headquarters at Sungai Cat Road in Johor Bahru.[9] MAWAR also collected donations for distribution among flood victims in Johor as well as the less fortunate and the needy.
Her husband died in 2010 and was succeeded by her stepson Tunku Ibrahim Ismail. In 2011, a government circular issued removed the honorific 'Sultanah' from her name, and instructed that she be referred to instead as 'Tunku Puan Zanariah' or simply 'Tunku Zanariah'. The current royal court also does not recognise her as a former holder of the title Sultanah of Johor.[3]
Interests
Tunku Zanariah has a passion for the arts. She also loves cooking and takes great care in her daily chores. She pays special attention to the selection and arrangement of decorations in the palace particularly in preparation for official dinners. Tunku Zanariah also loves reading especially about culture, history and affairs of neighbouring countries.
She was also the winner of the first edition of Miss Malaysia-International 1960 where she was represented Malaysia in Miss International 1960 in United States. Unfortunately, she did not placed in the pageant that time.
During her free time, Tunku Zanariah loves to exercise, ride horses and play golf or tennis. She is also good in water skiing. During her younger days, she climbed Gunung Ledang, the highest mountain in Johor. She is currently the only consort to have done so.[4]
Patronages
- Chancellor of the University of Technology, Malaysia (UTM) until 2010.
- Patron of the Iskandar Puteri Foundation.
- Patron of the Women’s Council of Johor (MAWAR) since 1982.
Awards and recognitions
Honours of Malaysia
Malaysia : Recipient of the Order of the Crown of the Realm (1987).[10]
Johor : First Class of the Royal Family Order of Johor (DK, 28 October 1972).
Kelantan : Royal Family Order of Kelantan (DK).
Kedah : Royal Family Order of Kedah (DK)
Places named after her
Several places were named after her, including:
- Sultanah Zanariah Library, a library in Johor Bahru, Johor
Notes
- ^ JOHOR (Sultanate)
- ^ a b Rahman, Solomon, pg 21
- ^ a b c "No 'sultanah' title or special perks for 2 Johor consorts". New Straits Times. 17 February 2011. Archived from the original on 19 February 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2011.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d Information Malaysia (1985), pg 58
- ^ Tan Chee Khoon, pg 25
- ^ "Tengku" is spelled as "Tunku" in Johor; Malaysian Protocol and Correct Forms of Address (1986), pg 20
- ^ Negara Brunei Darussalam: A Biographical Dictionary (1860-1996) (1996), pg 290
- ^ "Sultanah: We need more graduates". New Straits Times. 16 April 2000. National p. 9.
- ^ Maklumat lisan Johor, pg 146
- ^ "Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1987" (PDF).
References
- Negara Brunei Darussalam: A Biographical Dictionary (1860-1996), A. V. M. Horton, 1996, ISBN 0-9524831-8-1
- Challenging Times, Abdul Rahman, J. S. Solomon, published by Pelanduk Publications, 1985, ISBN 967-978-094-5
- Information Malaysia, published by Berita Publications Sdn. Bhd., 1985
- Maklumat Lisan Johor: Projek Pelajar-Pelajar Lewartawanan, Kajian Sebaran Am, Institut Teknologi MARA, Biroteks, published by Institut Teknologi MARA, 1987
- Malaysian Protocol and Correct Forms of Address, Abdullah Ali, published by Times Books International, 1986, ISBN 9971-65-370-2
- Sistem beraja di Malaysia, Tan Chee Khoon, published by Pelanduk Publications, 1985
- 1940 births
- Living people
- People from Kelantan
- Johor royal consorts
- Malaysian royal consorts
- House of Temenggong of Johor
- Malaysian beauty pageant winners
- Malaysian people of Malay descent
- Malaysian Muslims
- Miss International 1960 delegates
- Recipients of the Order of the Crown of the Realm
- First Classes of the Royal Family Order of Johor