Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/April 1
This is a list of selected April 1 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
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Frederick Muhlenberg
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Richard Nixon
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Assembled Apple Computer "do-it-yourself" kit
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Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba
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George Pickett
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The Curragh plain, County Kildare, Ireland
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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April Fools' Day; | globalize |
Assyrian New Year; | many unreliable sources |
* 1572 – Dutch Revolt: The Geuzen captured the undefended town of Brielle from Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, providing the first foothold on land for the rebels.
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refimprove section |
* 1789 – Frederick Muhlenberg became the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.
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refimprove |
1854 – Hard times began in England. | unreferenced section |
* 1918 – Britain's Royal Air Force was founded.
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refimprove section |
1924 – Adolf Hitler was placed in a cage | refimprove section |
* 1935 – The Reserve Bank of India, the nation's central bank, was founded during the British Raj.
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needs rewrite |
* 1996 – The government of Nova Scotia amalgamated the City of Halifax and the over 200 communities around the area to create the Halifax Regional Municipality.
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refimprove |
* 1999 – Canada's newest territory Nunavut came into being.
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refimprove section |
* 2004 – Google launched Gmail, now the most widely used web mail system.
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expansion |
* 2006 – Several British policing agencies joined together to become the Serious Organised Crime Agency.
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refimprove section |
Eligible: normal versions
- 528 – The unnamed daughter of Emperor Xiaoming of Northern Wei, first empress regnant in Chinese history (disputed), ascended the throne and was dethroned on the same day.
- 1234 – Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke, was defeated by knights loyal to King Henry III of England in the Battle of the Curragh in Ireland.
- 1833 – Mexican Texans met at San Felipe de Austin to begin the Convention of 1833.
- 1865 – American Civil War: The Union Army inflicted over 1,000 casualties on the Confederates led by George Pickett and took between 2,400 and 4,000 prisoners in the Battle of Five Forks.
- 1933 – English cricketer Wally Hammond set a record for the highest individual Test innings of 336 not out, during a Test match against New Zealand.
- 1969 – The Hawker Siddeley Harrier, the first operational fighter aircraft with Vertical/Short Takeoff and Landing capabilities, entered service with the Royal Air Force.
- 1970 – The first of over 670,000 AMC Gremlins were released into North America to compete with foreign imported cars.
- 1970 – U.S. President Richard Nixon signed the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act into law, prominently putting a warning from the Surgeon General on cigarette packages.
- 1976 – Apple Computer was originally founded to sell the Apple I, an early personal computer that was sold as kits.
- 1978 – By presidential decree, the Philippine College of Commerce was converted to a chartered state university and renamed the Polytechnic University of the Philippines.
Eligible: joke versions
- 528 – The daughter of Emperor Xiaoming of China's Northern Wei dynasty underwent gender reassignment and was installed as Emperor for a single day.
- 1234 – An Englishman lost the Battle of the Curragh in Ireland, at the same place where an American would win the 1297 Battle of Stirling Bridge in Scotland.
- 1833 – Mexican Texans met at San Felipe de Austin to combat evil.
- 1865 – Ordered to hold five forks, Confederate General George Pickett instead lost almost 3,000.
- 1933 – Wally was found in Eden Park having run 336 times, more than anyone else in recorded history at the time.
- 1969 – The British-born model Hawker Siddeley Harrier was introduced at a Royal Air Force event, becoming the only one in the 1960s to successfully perform on a short runway.
- 1970 – The first of over 670,000 gremlins were released into North America to crush imported machines.
- 1970 – U.S. President Richard Nixon signed a law putting a U.S. General on each cigarette package sold in the United States.
- 1976 – Apple Computer was originally founded to sell "do-it-yourself" kits (example of a completed kit pictured).
- 1978 – The President of the Philippines ordered that the Philippine College of Commerce become a pup.
Notes
- Federation of Stoke-on-Trent appears on March 31, so Halifax should not appear in the same year
April 1: National Day in Iran (1979); Edible Book Day
- 1293 – Robert Winchelsey left England for Rome to be consecrated by the Pope, only to find that he could not be consecrated immediately because of a papal vacancy.
- 1871 – The 3rd Duke of Buckingham (pictured) opened the Brill Tramway, a short railway line to transport goods between his lands and the national rail network.
- 1924 – William Wrigley Jr. founded the Wrigley Company, currently the world's largest manufacturer and marketer of chewing gum.
- 1947 – The only mutiny in the history of the Royal New Zealand Navy began.
- 1997 – The Netherlands legalised same-sex marriage.
William Harvey (b. 1578) · Sophie Germain (b. 1776) · Scott Joplin (d. 1917)