Yanjin County, Yunnan: Difference between revisions
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'''Yanjin County''' ({{zh|s=盐津县 |t=鹽津縣 |p=Yánjīn Xiàn}}) is located in the northeast of [[Yunnan]] Province, China, bordering [[Sichuan]] Province to the north and east. It is under the administration of the [[prefecture-level city]] of [[Zhaotong]]. |
'''Yanjin County''' ({{zh|s=盐津县 |t=鹽津縣 |p=Yánjīn Xiàn}}) is located in the northeast of [[Yunnan]] Province, China, bordering [[Sichuan]] Province to the north and east. It is under the administration of the [[prefecture-level city]] of [[Zhaotong]]. |
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Situated on the banks of a narrow [[Nanxi River (Yunnan)|Nanxi]] river valley, Yanjin city has been referred to as the "World's Narrowest City |
Situated on the banks of a narrow [[Nanxi River (Yunnan)|Nanxi]] river valley, Yanjin city has been referred to as the "World's Narrowest City."<ref>{{cite web |date=August 13, 2021 |title=Have You Seen the World's Narrowest City? It's In China |url=https://www.news18.com/news/buzz/have-you-seen-the-worlds-narrowest-city-its-in-china-4081904.html |access-date=June 23, 2022 |publisher=News18 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=September 13, 2021 |title=Yanjin, the narrowest city in the world |url=https://euroweeklynews.com/2021/09/13/yanjin-the-narrowest-city-in-the-world/ |access-date=June 23, 2022 |publisher=EuroWeeklyNews |language=en}}</ref> The buildings of the city are situated on tall pillars, which is a preemptive measure toward water-level rise during periods of heavy flooding.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last= |date=2021-10-09 |title=The Nanxi River City Is The World’s Narrowest City |url=https://indie88.com/the-nanxi-river-city-is-the-worlds-narrowest-city/ |access-date=2023-01-10 |website=Indie88 |language=en-US}}</ref> Videos of the city routinely go [[Viral video|viral]] because of its uniqueness and the surrounding natural beauty, attracting much attention to the city.<ref name=":1" /> |
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== History == |
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Since at least the [[Qin dynasty|Qin Dynasty]] (221–206 B.C.), the area of Yanjin city was home to the [[Bo people (China)|Bo people]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DpJuAAAAMAAJ |title=Ti 4 Chieh Tʻai Hsüeh Yen Chiu Kuo Chi Hui i Lun Wen Chi |date=1990 |publisher=Yün-nan sheng she hui kʻo hsüeh yüan Tung nan Ya yen chiu so |year=1990 |pages=177 |language=en}}</ref> |
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During a [[Duanwu Festival]] celebration in the late 1800s or early 1900s at Yanjin city, a bridge that spanned the [[Nanxi River (Yunnan)|Nanxi river]] collapsed and four hundred people were drowned.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Kim |first=Nanny |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1117311272 |title=Mountain rivers, mountain roads : transport in southwest China, 1700-1850 |date=2020 |isbn=978-90-04-41617-8 |location=Leiden |pages=286-89 |oclc=1117311272}}</ref> This led to the bridge being rebuilt with walls and a roof.<ref name=":2" /> The county was named after the city of Yanjin when it was formed in 1917.<ref name=":1" /> |
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In 2021, management practices to institute an urban rain flood ecosystem were underway in Yanjin through use of the [[sponge city]] approach to prepare for high flooding.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Zhou |first=Yixin |last2=Sharma |first2=Ashutosh |last3=Masud |first3=Mehedi |last4=Gaba |first4=Gurjot Singh |last5=Dhiman |first5=Gaurav |last6=Ghafoor |first6=Kayhan Zrar |last7=AlZain |first7=Mohammed A. |date=2021 |title=Urban Rain Flood Ecosystem Design Planning and Feasibility Study for the Enrichment of Smart Cities |url=https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/9/5205 |journal=Sustainability |language=en |volume=13 |issue=9 |pages=5205 |doi=10.3390/su13095205 |issn=2071-1050}}</ref> |
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==Climate== |
==Climate== |
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| access-date = 5 November 2022}}</ref> |
| access-date = 5 November 2022}}</ref> |
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[[File:中和镇 - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Zhonghe town in |
[[File:中和镇 - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Zhonghe town in Yanjin County]] |
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==Administrative divisions== |
==Administrative divisions== |
Revision as of 06:26, 10 January 2023
Yanjin County
盐津县 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 28°06′32″N 104°14′02″E / 28.109°N 104.234°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Yunnan |
Prefecture-level city | Zhaotong |
Area | |
• Total | 1,416 km2 (547 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Total | 453,096 |
• Density | 320/km2 (830/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
Postal code | 657500 |
Area code | 0870 |
Website | www |
Yanjin County (simplified Chinese: 盐津县; traditional Chinese: 鹽津縣; pinyin: Yánjīn Xiàn) is located in the northeast of Yunnan Province, China, bordering Sichuan Province to the north and east. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Zhaotong.
Situated on the banks of a narrow Nanxi river valley, Yanjin city has been referred to as the "World's Narrowest City."[1][2] The buildings of the city are situated on tall pillars, which is a preemptive measure toward water-level rise during periods of heavy flooding.[3] Videos of the city routinely go viral because of its uniqueness and the surrounding natural beauty, attracting much attention to the city.[3]
History
Since at least the Qin Dynasty (221–206 B.C.), the area of Yanjin city was home to the Bo people.[4]
During a Duanwu Festival celebration in the late 1800s or early 1900s at Yanjin city, a bridge that spanned the Nanxi river collapsed and four hundred people were drowned.[5] This led to the bridge being rebuilt with walls and a roof.[5] The county was named after the city of Yanjin when it was formed in 1917.[3]
In 2021, management practices to institute an urban rain flood ecosystem were underway in Yanjin through use of the sponge city approach to prepare for high flooding.[6]
Climate
Climate data for Yanjin (1981−2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 22.2 (72.0) |
36.8 (98.2) |
34.5 (94.1) |
37.0 (98.6) |
40.1 (104.2) |
40.0 (104.0) |
40.8 (105.4) |
41.4 (106.5) |
42.0 (107.6) |
32.8 (91.0) |
28.0 (82.4) |
23.0 (73.4) |
42.0 (107.6) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 11.5 (52.7) |
13.6 (56.5) |
18.4 (65.1) |
24.2 (75.6) |
28.1 (82.6) |
29.7 (85.5) |
32.2 (90.0) |
31.9 (89.4) |
27.7 (81.9) |
21.9 (71.4) |
18.2 (64.8) |
12.9 (55.2) |
22.5 (72.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.2 (46.8) |
9.9 (49.8) |
13.6 (56.5) |
18.4 (65.1) |
22.1 (71.8) |
24.2 (75.6) |
26.2 (79.2) |
25.9 (78.6) |
22.6 (72.7) |
18.1 (64.6) |
14.3 (57.7) |
9.6 (49.3) |
17.8 (64.0) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.2 (43.2) |
7.7 (45.9) |
10.6 (51.1) |
14.7 (58.5) |
18.3 (64.9) |
20.8 (69.4) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.4 (72.3) |
19.8 (67.6) |
15.9 (60.6) |
12.0 (53.6) |
7.6 (45.7) |
14.9 (58.8) |
Record low °C (°F) | −0.5 (31.1) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
1.8 (35.2) |
6.2 (43.2) |
10.8 (51.4) |
15.8 (60.4) |
16.8 (62.2) |
16.9 (62.4) |
13.1 (55.6) |
6.0 (42.8) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 18.6 (0.73) |
23.5 (0.93) |
36.2 (1.43) |
61.1 (2.41) |
89.3 (3.52) |
144.8 (5.70) |
241.3 (9.50) |
247.3 (9.74) |
119.9 (4.72) |
64.2 (2.53) |
29.9 (1.18) |
16.7 (0.66) |
1,092.8 (43.05) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 81 | 81 | 79 | 77 | 76 | 81 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 86 | 83 | 82 | 81 |
Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center[7] |
Administrative divisions
Yanjin County has 6 towns and 4 townships.[8]
- 6 towns
- 4 townships
References
- ^ "Have You Seen the World's Narrowest City? It's In China". News18. August 13, 2021. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ "Yanjin, the narrowest city in the world". EuroWeeklyNews. September 13, 2021. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ a b c "The Nanxi River City Is The World's Narrowest City". Indie88. 2021-10-09. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
- ^ Ti 4 Chieh Tʻai Hsüeh Yen Chiu Kuo Chi Hui i Lun Wen Chi. Yün-nan sheng she hui kʻo hsüeh yüan Tung nan Ya yen chiu so. 1990. p. 177.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ^ a b Kim, Nanny (2020). Mountain rivers, mountain roads : transport in southwest China, 1700-1850. Leiden. pp. 286–89. ISBN 978-90-04-41617-8. OCLC 1117311272.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Zhou, Yixin; Sharma, Ashutosh; Masud, Mehedi; Gaba, Gurjot Singh; Dhiman, Gaurav; Ghafoor, Kayhan Zrar; AlZain, Mohammed A. (2021). "Urban Rain Flood Ecosystem Design Planning and Feasibility Study for the Enrichment of Smart Cities". Sustainability. 13 (9): 5205. doi:10.3390/su13095205. ISSN 2071-1050.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - ^ 中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
- ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
External links