Exploration Mission 1

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Exploration Mission 1
Mission insignia
Orion logo.png
Mission statistics
Mission name Exploration Mission 1
Spacecraft type Orion MPCV
Crew size 0[1]
Launch vehicle SLS Block 1[2]
Launch pad KSC LC-39B[3]
Launch date December 17, 2017
Landing Pacific Ocean[4]
Related missions
Previous Subsequent
Exploration Flight Test-1 insignia.png
EFT-1
EM-2

Exploration Mission 1 or EM-1 (previously known as Space Launch System 1 or SLS-1) is the first planned flight of the Space Launch System and the second uncrewed test flight of the Orion Multi-Purpose Crew Vehicle. Set to launch on December 17, 2017 from Launch Complex 39B at the Kennedy Space Center, the Orion spacecraft would perform a circumlunar trajectory during the seven day mission.[3][5] The Block 1 version of SLS used on this mission will consist of two five-segment Solid Rocket Boosters, four RS-25D engines built for the Space Shuttle program and an Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage.[5] EM-1 is intended to demonstrate the integrated spacecraft systems prior to a crewed flight and demonstrate a high speed reentry (11 km/s) on Orion's thermal protection system.[5]

On January 16, 2013, NASA announced that the European Space Agency would build Orion's service module based on its Automated Transfer Vehicle, so the flight could also be regarded as a test of ESA hardware as well as American.[6]

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References [edit]

  1. ^ "Orion's First Test Flight Offers Space Launch System a First Look at Hardware Operation, Integration". NASA. 29 June 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2012. 
  2. ^ Bergin, Chris (23 February 2012). "Acronyms to Ascent – SLS managers create development milestone roadmap". NASASpaceFlight (not associated with NASA). Retrieved 14 July 2012. 
  3. ^ a b Hill, Bill (March 2012). "Exploration Systems Development Status". NASA Advisory Council. Retrieved 21 July 2012. 
  4. ^ Bergin, Chris (14 June 2012). "NASA teams evaluating ISS-built Exploration Platform roadmap". NASASpaceFlight (not associated with NASA). Retrieved 21 July 2012. 
  5. ^ a b c Singer, Jody (25 April 2012). "Status of NASA’s Space Launch System". NASA Marshall Space Flight Center. Retrieved 5 August 2012. 
  6. ^ "NASA Signs Agreement for a European-Provided Orion Service Module". NASA. 2013-01-16. Retrieved 2013-03-22. 

External links [edit]