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Romanian Armed Forces ranks and insignia

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The Romanian Armed Forces ranks and insignia are the military insignia used by the Romanian Armed Forces.

Branch colors in the Romanian Armed Forces

The colors depend on the service branch (armă, literally "weapon") the bearer is a member of. They show on the shoulder slides which hold the rank insignia, on the band of combination caps, and on collar insignia. Because many different branches share a color (for example black or light blue), each branch has distinctive branch insignia (semne de armă), which is worn next to the rank insignia on the shoulder slides. Other militarized institutions, such as the Romanian Gendarmerie and the Military Firefighters Corps, also have branch insignia worn in the same way.

Service branch Colour
Marshals (all branches)
RLF Generals except Military Medicine and Military Justice
Infantry
Military Music
Red
ROAF (all staff)
Paratroopers
Radar Troops
Light blue
RNF (all staff)
Artillery
Tanks
Military Automobile Troops
Anti-air Artillery and Missiles
Communication and Informatics structures
Engineers Troops
NBC defence
Black
Military Medicine (incl. Generals) Burgundy red
Mountain Troops (Vânători de Munte) Green
Military Logistics
Administration
Violet
Military Justice (incl. Generals) Dark Blue/Dark Violet
Military Police Gray

The same ranks and basic insignia are used in the other militarised institutions. They differ in the color and branch insignia on the shoulder boards.

Land Forces

Officers ranks
NATO code OF-10 OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1
 Romanian Land Forces[1]
Mareșal General General-locotenent General-maior General de brigadă Colonel Locotenent-colonel Maior Căpitan Locotenent Sublocotenent
 Romanian Land Forces[1]
(Paratroopers)
Colonel Locotenent-colonel Maior Căpitan Locotenent Sublocotenent
Enlisted And NCOs ranks

These enlisted ranks are all-forces ranks.

NATO code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
 Romanian Land Forces[1]
Plutonier adjutant principal Plutonier adjutant Plutonier-major Plutonier Sergent-major Sergent Caporal clasa I Caporal clasa a II-a Caporal clasa a III-a Fruntaș Soldat
Maistru ranks
NATO rank OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5
 Romanian Land Forces
Maistru militar principal Maistru militar clasa I Maistru militar clasa II Maistru militar clasa III Maistru militar clasa IV Maistru militar clasa V

Air Force

Officers ranks
NATO code OF-10 OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1
 Romanian Air Force[1]
Mareșal General General-locotenent General-maior General de flotilă aeriană Comandor Căpitan-comandor Locotenent-comandor Căpitan Locotenent Sublocotenent
Enlisted And NCOs ranks
NATO code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
 Romanian Air Force[1]
Plutonier adjutant principal Plutonier adjutant Plutonier-major Plutonier Sergent-major Sergent Caporal clasa I Caporal clasa a II-a Caporal clasa a III-a Fruntaș Soldat
Maistru ranks
NATO rank OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5
 Romanian Air Force
Maistru militar principal Maistru militar clasa I Maistru militar clasa II Maistru militar clasa III Maistru militar clasa IV Maistru militar clasa V
Officers ranks
NATO code OF-10 OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1
 Romanian Naval Forces[1]
Mareșal Amiral Viceamiral Contraamiral Contraamiral de flotilă Comandor Căpitan-comandor Locotenent-comandor Căpitan Locotenent Aspirant
Enlisted And NCOs ranks
NATO code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
 Romanian Naval Forces[1]
No insignia
Plutonier adjutant principal Plutonier adjutant Plutonier-major Plutonier Sergent-major Sergent Caporal clasa I Caporal clasa a II-a Caporal clasa a III-a Fruntaş Soldat
Maistru ranks
NATO rank OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5
 Romanian Naval Forces
Maistru militar principal Maistru militar clasa I Maistru militar clasa II Maistru militar clasa III Maistru militar clasa IV Maistru militar clasa V

Gendarmerie

Unlike the Romanian Police, the Gendarmerie is a military force, and uses the same ranking system as the Romanian Land Forces.

Officers ranks
NATO code OF-10 OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1
Romania Jandarmeria Română
Mareșal General General-locotenent General-maior General de brigadă Colonel Locotenent-colonel Maior Căpitan Locotenent Sublocotenent
Enlisted And NCOs ranks
NATO code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
Romania Jandarmeria Română

Plutonier adjutant șef Plutonier adjutant Plutonier-major Plutonier Sergent-major Sergent Caporal Fruntaş Jandarm

Military Firefighters Corps

Officer ranks
NATO code OF-10 OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1
Romania Corpului Pompierilor Militari
Mareșal General General-locotenent General-maior General de brigadă Colonel Locotenent-colonel Maior Căpitan Locotenent Sublocotenent
NCO ranks
NATO code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
Romania Corpului Pompierilor Militari
Plutonier adjutant șef Plutonier adjutant Plutonier-major Plutonier Sergent-major Sergent

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Grade militare (Military ranks)". defense.ro (in Romanian). Romanian Defence Staff. Retrieved 1 February 2021.