Vasantrao Naik
Vasantrao Naik | |
---|---|
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4th Chief Minister of Maharashtra | |
In office 5 December 1963 – 20 February 1975 | |
Preceded by | P. K. Sawant |
Succeeded by | Shankarrao Chavan |
Member of the Indian Parliament for Washim | |
In office 1977–1979 | |
Preceded by | Constituency created |
Succeeded by | Ghulam Nabi Azad |
Member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly for Pusad | |
In office 1960–1977 | |
Preceded by | Himself |
Succeeded by | Sudhakarrao Naik |
Member of the Bombay Legislative Assembly for Pusad | |
In office 1957–1960 | |
Preceded by | Himself |
Succeeded by | Himself |
Member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly for Pusad | |
In office 1952–1957 | |
Preceded by | Constituency established |
Succeeded by | Himself |
Personal details | |
Born | Gahuli, Central Provinces and Berar, British India | 1 July 1913
Died | 18 August 1979 Singapore | (aged 66)
Spouse | Vatsala Vasantrao Naik |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | Morris College, Nagpur Nagpur University |
Vasantrao Phulsing Naik (1 July 1913 – 18 August 1979) was an Indian politician who served as Chief Minister of Maharashtra from 1963 until 1975. To this date, he remains as the longest-serving Chief Minister of Maharashtra. Also, he had a credit to return to power after completion of full five years. Vasantrao Naik is pioneer of green revolution and white revolution in Maharashtra state.
Career
He was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Madhya Pradesh during 1952-1957, of the then bilingual Bombay State during 1957-1960 and of Maharashtra during 1960 to 1977. In 1952, he was appointed Deputy Minister for Revenue in the Government of Madhya Pradesh. He was made Minister for Cooperation in 1957 and, later, Minister for Agriculture in the Government of Bombay State. From 1960 to 1963, he was Minister for Revenue in the Government of Maharashtra.
After the death of Marotrao Kannamwar, Naik was elected Chief Minister of Maharashtra, a post which he held for more than eleven years during 1963-1975. He is considered the father of the Green Revolution in Maharashtra. The industrialization of Maharashtra is largely the legacy of his progressive industrial policies.
He was also elected to the 6th Lok Sabha from Washim in 1977.[1]
Death
V. P. Naik died in Singapore on 18 August 1979.[2] Later his nephew Sudhakarrao Naik also became Chief Minister of Maharashtra. Many journalists and experts of political studies attribute the rise of right wing party Shiv Sena in the 1970s to his policy of building up the Shiv Sena as a counterweight to the communist-led labour unions in Mumbai.
Legacy
He was the founder and Managing Committee member of the Janta Shikshan Prasarak Mandal and the Babasaheb Naik College of Engineering, Pusad.[3] The Shri Vasantrao Naik Government Medical College in Yavatmal city of Maharashtra state, was named in his honour. The 2015 Marathi film Mahanayak vasant tu, starring Chinmay Mandlekar, is his biopic.[4]
References
- ^ "6th Lok Sabha Members Bioprofile".
- ^ "Indian VIP dies". The Straits Times. 21 August 1979. p. 11.
- ^ JSPM and BNCOE board or members
- ^ Bhanage, Mihir (30 November 2015). "Mahanayak Vasant Tu Movie Review". The Times of India. Retrieved 7 December 2015.
- 1913 births
- 1979 deaths
- Chief Ministers of Maharashtra
- India MPs 1977–1979
- Marathi politicians
- Maharashtra MLAs 1960–1962
- Maharashtra MLAs 1962–1967
- Maharashtra MLAs 1967–1972
- Maharashtra MLAs 1972–1978
- People from Yavatmal district
- Madhya Pradesh MLAs 1952–1957
- Lok Sabha members from Maharashtra
- People from Washim district
- Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
- Bombay State MLAs 1957–1960