2011 Tucson shooting: Difference between revisions
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In March of 2010, after her office had been vandalized, Giffords had said: <blockquote>"We're in Sarah Palin's 'targeted' list, but the thing is that the way she has it depicted, we're in the crosshairs of a gun sight over our district. When people do that, they've got to realize that there are consequences to that action."<ref name="guardian1"/></blockquote> |
In March of 2010, after her office had been vandalized, Giffords had said: <blockquote>"We're in Sarah Palin's 'targeted' list, but the thing is that the way she has it depicted, we're in the crosshairs of a gun sight over our district. When people do that, they've got to realize that there are consequences to that action."<ref name="guardian1"/></blockquote> |
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[[Geraldo Rivera]] of [[Fox News Channel]] remarked, "However unfair the link is, I think that this event affects Sarah Palin's at least short term political future."<ref name="Mediaite-20110109-Geraldo">{{cite news|last=Alvarez|first=Alex|title=Fox's Geraldo On Arizona Shooting: "This Event Affects Sarah Palin's Political Future" |url= http://www.mediaite.com/tv/foxs-geraldo-on-arizona-shooting-this-event-effects-sarah-palins-political-future/ |publisher=Mediaite|date=2011-01-09|accessdate=2011-01-09}}</ref> [[Howard Kurtz]], [[Robert Stacy McCain]] and [[Byron York]] criticized efforts to connect the murders to Palin and the Tea Party.<ref>{{cite web|author=Robert Stacy McCain|authorlink=Robert Stacy McCain|url=http://spectator.org/blog/2011/01/09/arizona-shootings-it-was-a-col|title=Arizona Shootings: 'It Was a Colossal Failure of Journalism'|work=[[The American Spectator]]|accessdate=2011-01-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Byron York|authorlink=Byron York |url=http://washingtonexaminer.com/blogs/beltway-confidential/2011/01/journalists-urged-caution-after-ft-hood-now-race-blame-palin-afte |title=Journalists urged caution after Ft. Hood, now race to blame Palin after Arizona shootings|work=Washington Examiner|date=2011-01-09|accessdate=2011-01-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2011-01-08/gabrielle-giffords-shooting-dont-blame-sarah-palin/ |title=Should We Blame Sarah Palin for Gabrielle Giffords' Shooting?|author=Howard Kurtz|authorlink=Howard Kurtz|work=The Daily Beast|date=January 8, 2011|accessdate=2011-01-09}}</ref> MSNBC's [[Keith Olbermann]] called out a range of conservative personalities on his nightly show, including [[Allen West (politician)|Allen West]] and [[Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)|Bill O'Reilly]], and said, "If all of these are not responsible for what happened in Tucson, they must now be responsible for doing everything they can to make sure Tucson doesn't happen again."<ref name="Minora">{{cite news|url=http://blogs.browardpalmbeach.com/juice/2011/01/tucson_shooting_gabrielle_giffords_olbermann.php|title=Keith Olbermann Calls Out Conservatives for Inciting Tucson Shooting, Includes Allen West, Repents|last=Minora|first=Leslie|date=1-09-2011|work=Broward/Palm Beach New Times|publisher=New Times BPB|accessdate=10 January 2011}}</ref> He also apologized for any of his own actions that might have incited violence saying, "Violence, or the threat of violence, has no place in our Democracy, and I apologize for and repudiate any act or any thing in my past that may have even inadvertently encouraged violence."<ref name="OlbermannHP">{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/08/keith-olbermann-arizona-shooting_n_806311.html|title=Keith Olbermann Issues Special Comment On Arizona Shooting: 'Violence Has No Place In Democracy'|date=01-08-2011|work=The Huffington Post|accessdate=10 January 2011}}</ref> |
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Democrats and Republicans both called for a cooling of political rhetoric as a result of the heated controversy building up before the shooting.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-01-09/lawmakers-urge-end-to-political-rhetoric-after-tucson-shootings.html|title=Lawmakers Urge Cooling of Rhetoric After Arizona Shootings|first=Heidi|last=Przybyla|date=January 9, 2011|accessdate=January 9, 2011|publisher=[[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]]}}</ref> |
Democrats and Republicans both called for a cooling of political rhetoric as a result of the heated controversy building up before the shooting.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-01-09/lawmakers-urge-end-to-political-rhetoric-after-tucson-shootings.html|title=Lawmakers Urge Cooling of Rhetoric After Arizona Shootings|first=Heidi|last=Przybyla|date=January 9, 2011|accessdate=January 9, 2011|publisher=[[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]]}}</ref> |
Revision as of 19:57, 10 January 2011
![]() | It has been suggested that Jared Lee Loughner be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since January 2011. |
2011 Tucson shooting | |
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![]() Exterior of the Safeway, showing various officials responding to the event | |
![]() Location of the shooting | |
Location | Casas Adobes, Arizona (part of Tucson metro area) |
Coordinates | 32°20′9.5″N 110°58′30.5″W / 32.335972°N 110.975139°W |
Date | Saturday, January 8, 2011 Shortly after 10 a.m. local time (UTC-7) |
Target | U.S. Representative Gabrielle Giffords |
Attack type | Shooting |
Weapons | 9mm Glock model 19 pistol |
Deaths | 6[1] |
Injured | 14[2] |
A shooting near Tucson, Arizona, occurred on January 8, 2011. Twenty people were shot,[2] six of them fatally, during United States Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords' meeting with constituents held in a Safeway supermarket parking lot in Casas Adobes.[4][5] The dead include the chief judge for the U.S. District Court for Arizona, John Roll; a nine-year-old girl; and a congressional aide.[4][1][5] Representative Giffords, a Democrat representing Arizona's 8th congressional district who was said to be the target of the attack,[4] was shot through the head at close range and is in critical condition.[5][6][4][7]
A 22-year-old local man, Jared Lee Loughner, was arrested at the scene,[3] and Federal prosecutors have filed five charges against him, including the attempted assassination of a member of Congress.[8][9] Court filings include notes allegedly handwritten by Loughner indicating that he planned to assassinate Giffords.[8] The motive for the shooting is currently unclear, since the suspect is not cooperating with authorities and has invoked his right to remain silent.[5]
Shooting
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Gabrielle_Giffords_shooting_scene_2.jpg/170px-Gabrielle_Giffords_shooting_scene_2.jpg)
The shooting took place on January 8, 2011, shortly after 10 a.m. MST (UTC-7). A United States Representative from Arizona, Gabrielle Giffords, was holding a constituent meeting called "Congress on Your Corner"[9] at a Safeway supermarket in Casas Adobes, a suburb of Tucson, Arizona.[10] According to an eyewitness, Giffords had set up a table outside the store. About 20 to 30 people were gathered around her when the gunman arrived and shot Giffords in the side of the head.[1][11] The weapon used was reported to be a 9mm Glock model 19 pistol with a 33-round magazine.[5] A witness said he heard "15 to 20 gunshots". The first 9-1-1 call was made at 10:11 a.m.[1] The gunman ran out of ammunition and stopped to reload at which point a bystander, Patricia Maisch, snatched the empty magazine from his hands.[12] The gunman was then tackled to the ground by 74 year-old veteran Col. Bill Badgers and another person.[13] Daniel Hernandez Jr., an intern for Giffords, applied pressure to the entrance wound on Giffords's forehead and made sure she did not choke on her blood, and has been credited with saving her life.[14]
Six people were killed.[1] Federal judge John Roll and Giffords's congressional aide and community outreach director Gabe Zimmerman were among the dead.[1] A nine-year-old girl, Christina Taylor Green,[15] was pronounced dead at the hospital.[5] Other victims with gunshot wounds were transported to the Northwest Medical Center;[citation needed] four people were listed in critical condition.[6][verification needed]
Target of the attack
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Gabrielle_Giffords_official_portrait.jpg/170px-Gabrielle_Giffords_official_portrait.jpg)
Gabrielle Giffords was reported to be the target of the attack.[4] Some news organizations initially reported that Giffords had been killed, but these statements were quickly revised to reflect that she had survived with a gunshot wound to the head.[16][17][18] Giffords was taken to the University Medical Center in critical condition for emergency surgery.[1][19] Bone fragments and a small amount of dead brain tissue were removed by surgeons.[20]
According to Dr. Peter M. Rhee of the medical center, she was "shot through and through on one side of the head....[it] went through her brain," he said. The bullet traveled through the left hemisphere of her brain, without crossing from one hemisphere to the other; the latter is when the most critical injuries result.[5][21][22] The entry wound was at the back of Giffords' head and the bullet had exited through the front, which indicated that she was facing away from the assailant when she was shot.[20]
Giffords was placed into a chemically-induced coma to allow her brain to rest. She had been able to respond to simple commands, but was unable to speak because she is on a ventilator.[23] Nancy Pelosi said Giffords' husband Mark E. Kelly acknowledged that there is a "rough road ahead" for her recovery, but was optimistic about her responsiveness.[24]
Investigation
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Gabrielle_Giffords_shooting_scene_A.jpg/220px-Gabrielle_Giffords_shooting_scene_A.jpg)
The Safeway store was closed after the attack.[25] The gunman, described as a white male in his mid-20s with short hair and "dressed in a shabby manner", was arrested after being detained by bystanders.[4][26] Police identified the suspect as Jared Lee Loughner, born September 1988.[27] As of January 8 and 9 he was being interrogated by the FBI and was said to be refusing to cooperate with authorities and was invoking his Fifth Amendment rights.[5][4][28] Authorities have said the alleged shooter's motivation was unknown, as he was not talking.[5] However, evidence seized from a safe in the suspect's home included an envelope marked with notes reading "I planned ahead", "My assassination", and "Giffords", as well as a letter from Giffords's office thanking him for attending a similar event in 2007.[29]
Since the shooting took place in Casas Adobes, an unincorporated area outside of Tucson city limits, the city police do not have jurisdiction. Instead, the Pima County Sheriff's Department started the initial investigation, with assistance from the Tucson Police Department and the Arizona Department of Public Safety.[30] Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Robert Mueller was ordered to the location by President Obama, and the FBI is ready to take over the investigation.[31] The Capitol Police are also conducting an investigation.[4]
Primary suspect
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/USP_Tucson.jpg)
Jared Lee Loughner is the primary suspect. He is currently in federal custody, and has been charged in federal court with one count of attempted assassination of a member of Congress, two counts of killing a federal employee, and two counts of attempting to kill a federal employee.[9][32][33] The State of Arizona, which has concurrent jurisdiction in the matter, is expected to file murder and attempted murder charges on behalf of the victims who were not federal employees, but could legally file charges on behalf of all victims.
At the time of the shooting, Loughner was 22 years old and lived with his parents in Tucson, about 5 miles (8.0 km) from the site of the shooting.[27][34] Grant Wiens, who attended high school and college with Loughner, described him as "kind of an interesting character" who kept to himself and was opinionated.[1] Caiti Parker, who claimed she knew the suspect in high school four years earlier, described him as a politically radical loner.[35] Classmates noted that Loughner was critical of religion.[36] A New York Times article about Loughner stated that he had compared abortion to terrorism.[34]
Pima County Sheriff Clarence Dupnik stated that the suspect had a YouTube channel under an account called "Classitup10".[37][38][39] Loughner's YouTube profile stated among other things that some of his favorite books were the Communist Manifesto, Animal Farm, Mein Kampf, Plato's Republic, and We the Living; one video told viewers that they "don't have to accept the federalist laws", called for a return to the gold standard, and accused the government of mind-controlling and brainwashing the citizenry.[34][40][35][39] His YouTube profile also listed works such as The Wizard of Oz, Peter Pan, Gulliver's Travels, and Through The Looking Glass.[41]
Loughner attended Pima Community College until school authorities suspended him after receiving complaints of his inappropriate behavior in class.[34][42] Loughner chose to drop out in October 2010 rather than having the mental health evaluation and clearance which would have been required for him to re-enroll.[34][42]
According to court records, Loughner had two previous offenses, one of which was for drug possession.[35] U.S. Army officials said that Loughner had attempted to enlist, but his application had been rejected as "unqualified" for service in 2008.[42] They declined further disclosure due to confidentiality rules,[34][27][43][44] although an administration official indicated to the media that this was due to a failed drug test.[45]
Although little was initially known about the suspect,[46][3] his deleted Myspace page[47][48] was promptly retrieved.[49] The page had been removed by Myspace in an attempt to preserve it for possible use as evidence, though it would have been possible to preserve it by other means.[50] Hours before the incident, Loughner's Myspace page was updated with posts from his account stating, "Goodbye," and said to friends: "Please don't be mad at me."[51][34] Loughner, Federal Bureau of Prisons #15213-196, is currently incarcerated in U.S. Penitentiary, Tucson.[52]
Before the shooting, Loughner had posted anti-government text and videos on the Internet, including a photograph of a U.S. history textbook underneath the image of a handgun.[34] He briefly discussed terrorism saying:
"If I define terrorist then a terrorist is a person who employs terror or terrorism, especially as a political weapon. I define terrorist ... If you call me a terrorist then the argument to call me a terrorist is ad hominem. You call me a terrorist."[34]
A leaked memorandum from the Department of Homeland Security described Loughner as having possible ties to the anti-Semitic, anti-immigration far-right group American Renaissance.[53][54] The group denies any connection to Loughner and condemns the violence.[55]
Person of interest
Police had originally said they were also looking for a white male approximately 40–50 years old with dark hair, possibly associated with the primary suspect. On the morning of January 9, they released a security-camera photo in which he appears.[56] Later that day, Pima County Sheriff's Deputy Jason Ogan said the man was a taxi driver who drove the gunman to the grocery store where the shooting occurred. Ogan said the man went into the store because the gunman apparently had not paid his fare, and that the Sheriff's department had determined that the taxi driver was not otherwise involved in the shooting.[29][57]
Victims
Dead
Six people were killed in the attack. All but Christina Taylor Green died at the scene of the shooting.[58]
- Christina Taylor Green, 9, of Tucson. Green was accompanied to the meeting by a neighbor.[15] Green died at University Medical Center.[5][59] Born on September 11, 2001, she had appeared in the book Faces of Hope: Babies Born on 9/11.[60][61][62] She was the daughter of Los Angeles Dodgers scout John Green and Roxanna Green, the granddaughter of former Major League Baseball player and manager Dallas Green[61][63] and second cousin to Sophia Bush.[64] She was in third grade and had recently been elected to the student council at Mesa Verde Elementary School.[15][59][4][61]
- Dorothy Morris, 76, who, in early articles, was named as "Dorothy Murray".[15][4]
- John Roll, 63. Roll was the chief judge for the U.S. District Court for Arizona. Roll was a native of Pennsylvania and a 1969 graduate of the University of Arizona. He began his legal career as a bailiff in Pima County Superior Court and in 1980 joined the office of the U.S. Attorney. He was appointed to the Arizona Appeals Court in 1987 until he was named to the federal bench by President George H. W. Bush in 1991. He had served as presiding judge since 2006.[15][65]
- Phyllis Scheck, 79.[15][4]
- Dorwan Stoddard, 76. Shot in the head while trying to protect his wife.[15][4]
- Gabriel "Gabe" Zimmerman, 30. Zimmerman worked on Giffords's staff as a community outreach director.[15][4] He was engaged to be married.[15]
Wounded
The 14 people wounded[2] include Giffords and two of her staff members, Pam Simon and deputy director Ron Barber.[15] Also injured was Bill Badger, 74, a retired army colonel shot in the neck moments prior to subduing the suspect.[66]
Reactions
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Obama_Tucson_Shooting_Speech_Cropped.jpg/220px-Obama_Tucson_Shooting_Speech_Cropped.jpg)
President Barack Obama called the shooting an "unspeakable tragedy," adding that "such a senseless and terrible act of violence has no place in a free society."[67] Arizona Governor Jan Brewer said, "My thoughts and prayers are with Congresswoman Giffords and her family, the Congresswoman's staff and their families, as well as the other victims of this senseless and cruel violence."[68] House Speaker John Boehner said, "An attack on one who serves is an attack on all who serve. Acts and threats of violence against public officials have no place in our society... This is a sad day for our country."[69] Chief Justice John Roberts issued a statement noting, "we in the judiciary have suffered the terrible loss of one of our own", with the death of Chief Judge John Roll.[70]
Other politicians from across the United States, outside Arizona, and from foreign countries spoke publicly regarding the shooting, including Arizona's United States Senators Jon Kyl[71] and John McCain,[72] House Majority Leader Eric Cantor, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi;[73] Rep. Jeff Flake (R-AZ), Rep. Paul Gosar (R-AZ), Rep. Raul M. Grijalva (D-AZ), Rep. David Schweikert (R-AZ), Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, Arizona Attorney General Tom Horne, Phoenix Mayor Phil Gordon, Janet Napolitano;[68] Rep. Charlie Gonzalez (D-TX), former Rep. Ciro Rodriguez (D-TX),[74] Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-TX),[74][73] Arizona Republican Party Chairman Randy Pullen and Arizona Secretary of State Ken Bennett.[68] Former Alaska Governor and vice-presidential nominee for the Republican Party in 2008 Sarah Palin offered "sincere condolences".[75] Fidel Castro condemned the shooting as "atrocious", "absurd" and "unjustifiable" while Foreign Affairs Minister Lawrence Cannon[76] of Canada and British Prime Minister David Cameron offered condolences.[73][77][78][79]
![]() |
The New York Times reported that the shooting raised concerns that American politics had become too heated.[80] Giffords had previously expressed concerns about a website created by the Sarah Palin Action Committee that used icons resembling gun scope crosshairs on a U.S. map to denote targeted congressional seats for the 2010 midterm elections, of which Giffords' was one. The picture was removed from the site by Palin's team following the shootings.[81][82]
In March of 2010, after her office had been vandalized, Giffords had said:
"We're in Sarah Palin's 'targeted' list, but the thing is that the way she has it depicted, we're in the crosshairs of a gun sight over our district. When people do that, they've got to realize that there are consequences to that action."[11]
Geraldo Rivera of Fox News Channel remarked, "However unfair the link is, I think that this event affects Sarah Palin's at least short term political future."[83] Howard Kurtz, Robert Stacy McCain and Byron York criticized efforts to connect the murders to Palin and the Tea Party.[84][85][86] MSNBC's Keith Olbermann called out a range of conservative personalities on his nightly show, including Allen West and Bill O'Reilly, and said, "If all of these are not responsible for what happened in Tucson, they must now be responsible for doing everything they can to make sure Tucson doesn't happen again."[87] He also apologized for any of his own actions that might have incited violence saying, "Violence, or the threat of violence, has no place in our Democracy, and I apologize for and repudiate any act or any thing in my past that may have even inadvertently encouraged violence."[88]
Democrats and Republicans both called for a cooling of political rhetoric as a result of the heated controversy building up before the shooting.[89]
See also
- List of assassinations and assassination attempts
- United States members of Congress wounded or killed in office
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Arizona Congresswoman Giffords shot; doctors 'optimistic' about recovery chances". The Arizona Republic. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ a b c CNN Wire Staff (2011-01-09). "Congresswoman's responses after Arizona shooting called encouraging". CNN. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite news}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ a b c Craig Kanalley (2011-01-08). "Jared Lee Loughner Identified As Gabrielle Giffords Shooter". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Marc Lacey (2011-01-09). "In Attack's Wake, Political Repercussions". The New York Times.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j CNN Wire Staff (2011-01-08). "Police 'actively pursuing' second person in Tucson shooting". CNN. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
{{cite news}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ a b "US congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords shot in Arizona". BBC News. 2011-01-09.
- ^ James Hohmann (January 9, 2011). "Good signs for Gabrielle Giffords' condition". Retrieved January 9, 2011.
- ^ a b "Suspect in Arizona shooting tragedy: 'I planned ahead'". Chicago Sun Times. Associated Press. January 9, 2011. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
- ^ a b c Marc Lacey (January 9, 2011). "Federal Charges Cite Assassination Plan". The New York Times. Retrieved January 10, 2011.
- ^ News Services. "Routine event turned deadly fast." The New York Times. January 10, 2011. Retrieved on January 10, 2011. "She and an aide parked an SUV in the lot of La Toscana Village, a mall about 8 miles north of downtown Tucson."
- ^ a b Ben Quinn (9 January 2011). "US congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords shot as six die in Arizona massacre". The Guardian. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "How a 61-year-old woman stopped more killings in mall rampage". smh.com.au. 10 January 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ "Man who Tackled AZ Gunman has Schuylkill County Ties". www.wnep.com. 09 January 2011. Retrieved 09 January 2011.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Gay intern credited with saving US congresswoman". Sydney Star-Observer. January 10, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Gonzalez, Daniel (2011-01-08). "Arizona Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords: The victims". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ Moos, Julie (2011-01-08). "After conflicting reports in Arizona shooting, Sklar, Silverman track media mistakes while NPR explains". Poynter Institute. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Hagey, Keach (2011-01-08). "NPR: 'We regret the erroneous news'". Politico. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Memmott, Mark (2011-01-08). "Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, D-Ariz., Many Others, Shot; At Least Six Dead". National Public Radio. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Murray, Shailagh (2011-01-09). "Hospital: Rep. Gabrielle Giffords shot in Tucson rampage; federal judge killed". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b Stein, Rob (January 9, 2011). "Doctors see signs of hope for Giffords's recovery". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 10, 2011.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Rep. Gabrielle Giffords shooting sparks national debate", Politico. January 8, 2011.
- ^ "Giffords shot in head; federal judge, nine-year-old, 4 others killed" Dylan Smith Tucson Sentinel (January 8, 2011)
- ^ Carollo, Kim (January 9, 2011). "Gabrielle Giffords in Medically Induced Coma to Help Brain Rest". ABC News. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
- ^ Allen, Jonathan (January 9, 2011). "Aide: Gabrielle Giffords is 'sort of alert'". Politico. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
- ^ "Safeway Statement Regarding Tucson Shooting" (Press release). Safeway Inc. 2011. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
{{cite press release}}
: Unknown parameter|month=
ignored (help) - ^ Pritchard, Justin (January 9, 2011). "Shooting suspect's nihilism rose with isolation". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b c "Profile of Jared Loughner: 'I can't trust the current government'". msnbc.com. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ "Loughner Invoking Fifth Amendment After Arizona Slaughter". NewsTime. South African Press Association. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite news}}
: Text "location:New Zealand" ignored (help) - ^ a b "Federal charges filed in Giffords shooting". upi.com. January 9, 2011. Retrieved January 10, 2011.
- ^ CNN live broadcast
- ^ Spotts, Pete. "Arizona shooting: Rep. Gabrielle Giffords hit at meeting with constituents". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ "Criminal Complaint Against Jared Lee Loughner". The New York Times.
- ^ "Suspect charged in congresswoman's attack". msnbc.com. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Eric Lipton; Charlie Savage; Scott Shane (2011-01-08). "Arizona Suspect's Recent Acts Offer Hints of Alienation". The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b c Swaine, Jon (2011-01-08). "Gabrielle Giffords shooting: strange internet trail of 'loner' Jared Lee Loughner, the alleged Tucson gunman". The Telegraph.
- ^ "Shooting Suspect's Nihilism Rose With Isolation". NPR. Associated Press. 2011-01-10. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ Loughner, Jared Lee (2010-12-15). "Classitup10's Channel". YouTube. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "Arizona massacre suspect: 'Kind of a troubled past'". CNN. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b Grinberg, Emanuella (2011-01-08). "Witness: Arizona gunman 'was ready for war'". CNN. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ United Press International Loughner mused if he was a terrorist Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "Gunman Identified As Jared Lee Loughner". Business Insider. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b c Johnson, Kirk; Kovaleski, Serge F.; Frosch, Dan; Lipton, Eric (January 9, 2011). "Suspect's Odd Behavior Caused Growing Alarm". The New York Times. Retrieved January 10, 2011.
- ^ U.S. Army Statement on status of suspect, U.S. Army Information Service, 19:46 EST January 8, 2011
{{citation}}
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(help) - ^ Steller, Tim (2011-01-08). "Man linked to Giffords shooting called 'very disturbed'". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ "Giffords stabilizes as suspect heads to court".
- ^ EPA/Gary M. Williams. "Gunman in shooting of Ariz. congresswoman identified as Jared Lee Loughner, 22". NJ.com. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ Albanesius, Chloe (2011-01-08). "MySpace Removes Profile of Alleged Arizona Shooter". PC Magazine. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ Shafer, Jack; Tapper, Jake; Balko, Radley; Marshall, Josh; Smith, Ben; Kirn, Walter; Lithwick, Dahlia; Maddow, Rachel; Davis, Susan; Homans, Charles; Silverman, Craig (2011-01-08), The Giffords Shooting, Slate, retrieved 2011-01-08
- ^ Weisenthal, Joe (2011-01-08). "Gunman Identified As Jared Lee Loughner". Business Insider. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ Rosoff, Matt (2011-01-09). "MySpace Gave A Bogus Reason For Taking Down Gunman's Page". SFGate. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "Shooting suspect posted angry online comments". The Times of India. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "Jared Lee Loughner." Federal Bureau of Prisons. Retrieved on January 10, 2011.
- ^ Jonsson, Patrik; Levine, Richard B. (2011-01-09). "American Renaissance: Was Jared Lee Loughner tied to anti-immigrant group?". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
{{cite news}}
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specified (help) - ^ Foley, Elise (2011-01-09). "Jared Loughner YouTube Videos, MySpace Suggest Alleged Shooter May Have Ties To Hate Group". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ Taylor, Jared. "American Renaissance and Jared Loughner". New Century Foundation. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ "AZ shooting targets US congresswoman, kills 6". Associated Press. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "Authorities clear man called 'person of interest' in Giffords shooting case". Arizona Daily Star. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ The Arizona Republic (2010-12-29). "Gabrielle Giffords shooting: As it unfolded". Azcentral.com. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b "Born, died between 2 tragedies". Arizona Daily Star. 2011-09-01. Retrieved 2011-09-01.
- ^ "'Baby of hope' shot dead by gunman". smh.com.au. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b c Joseph Berger (January 9, 2011). "Born on Sept. 11, Claimed by a New Horror". The New York Times. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
- ^ Naman, Christine Pisera (2002). Faces of Hope: Babies Born on 9/11. Deerfield Beach: Health Communications, Inc. p. 41. ISBN 0757300979. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ Brown, David. "Dallas Green's granddaughter dies in Arizona shooting - Big League Stew - MLB - Yahoo! Sports". Big League Stew. Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "9-Year-Old Girl Killed In Arizona Shooting Cousin Of Actress Sophia Bush". www.accesshollywood.com. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ John Schwartz (January 8, 2011). "Amid Shock, Recalling Judge's Life of Service". Retrieved January 9, 2011.
- ^ Dolak, Kevin; Weaver, Justin (2011-01-09). "Patricia Maisch Describes Stopping Gunman From Reloading". United States: ABC News. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ "The President's Statement on the Attack in Arizona". Whitehouse.gov. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ a b c "Arizona Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords shot: reaction". Azcentral.com. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Boehner Condemns Attack on Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords" (Press release). Speaker.house.gov. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite press release}}
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(help) - ^ "Statement from Chief Justice Roberts on Death of Judge Roll" (XHTML). FOX News Insider. Fox News Channel. January 8, 2011. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ Mike Sunnucks. "Arizona, federal leaders speak out on shootings". Phoenix Business Journal. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ "McCain: Shooting a 'terrible, terrible' tragedy". The Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ a b c "In quotes: Reaction to Arizona shooting". BBC News Online. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ a b Coleman, Christina. "Local Reaction to Tucson Shooting". Foxsanantonio.com. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ "Palin offers condolences to Giffords family". KSPR. Perkin Media, LLC. 2011-01-08. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
- ^ "Ottawa offers condolences to 'valued friend' after Arizona shooting". Canada: The Globe and Mail. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ "Fidel Castro Condemns Attack on U .S. Congresswoman". FoxNews.com. Associated Press. 2010-02-01. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Paul Haven (January 09, 2011). "Fidel Castro condemns attack on Giffords". Metronews.ca. Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Cuba's Fidel Castro condemns attack on US congresswoman Giffords as "atrocious"". The Telegram. St. John's, Newfoundland: Transcontinental. The Canadian Press. 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
Fidel Castro has denounced as "atrocious" a shooting attack on a U.S. lawmaker that left six people dead and the legislator in critical condition.
- ^ Steinhauer, Jennifer (January 9, 2011). "Shooting Casts a Harsh Spotlight on Arizona's Unique Politics". The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-01-10.
- ^ Carl Hulse (2011-01-08). "Bloodshed Puts New Focus on Vitriol in Politics". The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Mark Preston (January 9, 2011). "Adviser: Linking Palin to shootings 'appalling'". CNN. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Alvarez, Alex (2011-01-09). "Fox's Geraldo On Arizona Shooting: "This Event Affects Sarah Palin's Political Future"". Mediaite. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Robert Stacy McCain. "Arizona Shootings: 'It Was a Colossal Failure of Journalism'". The American Spectator. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Byron York (2011-01-09). "Journalists urged caution after Ft. Hood, now race to blame Palin after Arizona shootings". Washington Examiner. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Howard Kurtz (January 8, 2011). "Should We Blame Sarah Palin for Gabrielle Giffords' Shooting?". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 2011-01-09.
- ^ Minora, Leslie (1-09-2011). "Keith Olbermann Calls Out Conservatives for Inciting Tucson Shooting, Includes Allen West, Repents". Broward/Palm Beach New Times. New Times BPB. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Keith Olbermann Issues Special Comment On Arizona Shooting: 'Violence Has No Place In Democracy'". The Huffington Post. 01-08-2011. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ Przybyla, Heidi (January 9, 2011). "Lawmakers Urge Cooling of Rhetoric After Arizona Shootings". Bloomberg. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Rampage in Arizona, January 2011 - slideshow by Life magazine
- United States of America v. Jared Lee Loughner (charges filed January 9, 2011)
- "A Statement from U.S. Representative Gabrielle Giffords' Chief of Staff, Pia Carusone." Gabrielle Giffords official website. January 9, 2011
- "Amphitheater Schools Focused on Metting Student and Staff Needs Following Shooting." Amphitheater Public Schools. January 10, 2011.
- Jared Lee Loughner (Classitup10) at YouTube
- "Safeway Statement Regarding Tucson Shooting". Safeway Inc.
- Arizona U.S. Rep. Raúl Grijalva on Shooting - video interview by Democracy Now!