What a Man (song): Difference between revisions
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==Original version== |
==Original version== |
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Linda Lyndell, a white singer who had been recommended to [[Stax Records]] by [[Otis Redding]], recorded "What a Man" for her album of the same name. The song was essentially improvised by Lyndell, record producer [[Dave Crawford (musician)|Dave Crawford]], and the Stax studio musicians in [[Memphis, Tennessee]]. |
Linda Lyndell, a white singer who had been a support act with [[James Brown]] and [[Ike & Tina Turner]]<ref name=allmusic>Ankeny, James. [http://www.allmusic.com/artist/linda-lyndell-mn0000298691 Biography of Linda Lyndell]. ''AllMusic''. Retrieved December 2, 2016.</ref><ref>{{cite AV media |first=Linda |last=Lyndell |date=1968 |title=What a Man |medium=vinyl |publisher=[[Volt Records]] |id=VOA-4001 |quote=Make me do the James Brown, every time I get on my feet |time= }}</ref> and then recommended to [[Stax Records]] by [[Otis Redding]],<ref name=allmusic/> recorded "What a Man" for her album of the same name.<ref name=allmusic/> The song was essentially improvised by Lyndell, record producer [[Dave Crawford (musician)|Dave Crawford]], and the Stax studio musicians in [[Memphis, Tennessee]]. It was released as a single in 1968 with the [[B-side]] track "I Don't Know"; both songs were credited to and produced by Dave Crawford.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Top 20: R&B – Spotlights Predicted to Reach the Top 20 of the Top-Selling R&B Singles Chart |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xgoEAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA70&dq=%22what%20a%20man%22%20lyndell%20-wikipedia&pg=PA70#v=onepage&q=%22what%20a%20man%22%20lyndell%20-wikipedia&f=false |magazine=Billboard |page=70 |date=July 13, 1968 |accessdate=November 18, 2016 |via=Google Books }}</ref> The single entered the ''Billboard'' [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles]] chart on August 24, 1968 and then peaked at number 50.<ref>{{cite book |first=Joel |last=Whitburn |year=2008 |title=Joel Whitburn Presents Across the Charts: The 1960s |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9OZ1DZ63NxAC&lpg=PA484&dq=%22what%20a%20man%22%20lyndell%20-wikipedia&pg=PA242#v=onepage&q=%22what%20a%20man%22%20lyndell%20-wikipedia&f=false |page=242 |publisher=Record Research Inc |location=[[Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin]] |accessdate=November 18, 2016 |via=Google Books }}</ref> The record came to the attention of white supremacists in the [[Ku Klux Klan]], who threatened Lyndell for associating with black musicians; as a result, she largely withdrew from the music business for the next 25 years.<ref name=allmusic/> |
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[[Laura Lee]] covered the song, released in 1970 as a single by the [[Cotillion Records]] with "Separation Line" as the B-side track.<ref>{{cite book |first=Martin |last=Popoff |year=2010 |title=Goldmine Standard Catalog of American Records 1948-1991 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XUI1R7jJz2YC&lpg=PA695&dq=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&pg=PA695#v=onepage&q=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&f=false |page=70 |edition=7th |publisher=[[Krause Publications]] via [[F+W]] |accessdate=November 18, 2016 |via=Google Books }}</ref> Lee's version earned poor sales.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |first=Bil |last=Carpenter |year=2005 |title=Laura Lee |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tDYftTBTFyEC&lpg=PA248&dq=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&pg=PA248#v=onepage&q=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&f=false |encyclopedia=Uncloudy Days: The Gospel Music Encyclopedia |publisher=Backbeat Books via [[UBM plc|United Entertainment Media]] |location=San Francisco |accessdate=November 18, 2016 |via=Google Books }}</ref> |
[[Laura Lee]] covered the song, released in 1970 as a single by the [[Cotillion Records]] with "Separation Line" as the B-side track.<ref>{{cite book |first=Martin |last=Popoff |year=2010 |title=Goldmine Standard Catalog of American Records 1948-1991 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XUI1R7jJz2YC&lpg=PA695&dq=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&pg=PA695#v=onepage&q=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&f=false |page=70 |edition=7th |publisher=[[Krause Publications]] via [[F+W]] |accessdate=November 18, 2016 |via=Google Books }}</ref> Lee's version earned poor sales.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |first=Bil |last=Carpenter |year=2005 |title=Laura Lee |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tDYftTBTFyEC&lpg=PA248&dq=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&pg=PA248#v=onepage&q=%22what%20a%20man%22%20laura%20lee%20-wikipedia&f=false |encyclopedia=Uncloudy Days: The Gospel Music Encyclopedia |publisher=Backbeat Books via [[UBM plc|United Entertainment Media]] |location=San Francisco |accessdate=November 18, 2016 |via=Google Books }}</ref> |
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Revision as of 15:27, 2 December 2016
 | A request that this article title be changed to Whatta Man is under discussion. Please do not move this article until the discussion is closed. |
| "What a Man" | |
|---|---|
| Song |
"What a Man" is a song written by Dave Crawford, and originally recorded for Stax Records' Volt imprint by Linda Lyndell, whose recording reached No. 50 on the Billboard R&B chart in 1968. The song was sampled and reinterpreted as "Whatta Man" in 1993 by Salt-n-Pepa with En Vogue; the version became a commercial success. In 2011, the German singer Lena Meyer-Landrut (credited as Lena) covered the song while retaining the original title and lyrics.
Original version
Linda Lyndell, a white singer who had been a support act with James Brown and Ike & Tina Turner[1][2] and then recommended to Stax Records by Otis Redding,[1] recorded "What a Man" for her album of the same name.[1] The song was essentially improvised by Lyndell, record producer Dave Crawford, and the Stax studio musicians in Memphis, Tennessee. It was released as a single in 1968 with the B-side track "I Don't Know"; both songs were credited to and produced by Dave Crawford.[3] The single entered the Billboard Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles chart on August 24, 1968 and then peaked at number 50.[4] The record came to the attention of white supremacists in the Ku Klux Klan, who threatened Lyndell for associating with black musicians; as a result, she largely withdrew from the music business for the next 25 years.[1]
Laura Lee covered the song, released in 1970 as a single by the Cotillion Records with "Separation Line" as the B-side track.[5] Lee's version earned poor sales.[6]
Salt-n-Pepa and En Vogue versions
| "What a Man" | |
|---|---|
| Song |
In 1993, Salt-N-Pepa recorded the song retitled "Whatta Man" for Runaway Love, an EP by En Vogue, who is credited as the featured group. Hurby "Luv Bug" Azor wrote the rap lyrics and produced the version. Salt-N-Pepa sampled Lyndell's original recording and remade the song as a rap song throughout the recording.[8][9]
En Vogue sang the refrain of the song, "Whatta man, whatta man, whatta mighty good man."[10] "Whatta Man" became later featured in Salt-n-Pepa's 1993 album Very Necessary and then the album's second single released that same year. En Vogue sang the entire vocals on all original and remixed versions of this song, with the exception of the male vocals at the beginning of the song which were performed by brothers Troy and John Mitchell of the rap group 3 Feet. While the song and video features all four members of En Vogue, Cindy Herron does not perform any of the lead vocals. While some lead vocals are performed by Maxine Jones and Terry Ellis, the song is predominantly led by Dawn Robinson.
A music video was released on the week ending January 17, 1994[11] to promote the single. Tupac Shakur and Treach from Naughty by Nature make cameo appearances. The single's music video, directed by Matthew Rolston, won three MTV Video Music Awards: Best Dance Video, Best R&B Video, and Best Choreography in 1994.[citation needed] A New York magazine journalist Dinitia Smith wrote about the video: "Salt-N-Pepa have [sic] a warmth and sexual heat that make Madonna seem contrived and mechanical."[11]
"Whatta Man" was a major hit for Salt-N-Pepa and En Vogue, peaking at number three on the Billboard Hot 100, and at number seven on the UK Singles Chart. In the US, this version was certified platinum.[12] It was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group and the American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Single. It was held from reaching #1 by Sheryl Crow's "All I Wanna Do" at 2 and Montell Jordan's "This is How We Do It" at 1. "Whatta Man" was named #23 on VH1's countdown of the 100 Greatest Songs of the 1990s.
Nick Trujillo of California State University, Sacramento said about the lyrics that "their man 'gives a real lovin'[,] spends quality time with his kids,' and is 'secure in his manhood, 'cause he's a real man.'"[13] Richard Harrington of The Washington Post interprets the song as "a celebration of strong men who stay home and care for kids."[14] Garth Baker-Fletcher, an Associate Professor of Religion from Texas College, interpreted the version's refrain as "praising a steady-thinking, family-values-yet-sexy man."[10] Writer Keith Boykin described the song portion, "Although most men are hos / He flows on the down low / Cuz I never heard about him with another girl," as if "rather than praise his faithfulness, the artists appreciate his discretion, while tacitly acknowledging his cheating." Moreover, Boykin said that "another girl" refers to Salt-N-Pepa's considerations of "heterosexual infidelity" and as if "some women [...] were publicly excusing their men for their down low behavior."[15]
Salt-n-Pepa later recorded a variation on their own, with slightly rewritten lyrics, for another music video as the one-time segment of Monday Night Football. In the Monday music video, the two women wearing tight short-sleeved clothes, including T-shirts containing their respective logos of two opposing teams, are seen in a gym complimenting two football players of their respective teams,[16][13] one white and one black, for the men's bodies and weight training efforts.[13] In contrast, the lyrics of the Monday Night Football music video say that "their man 'likes pushin'[,] spends quality ball with the fellas,' and 'takes a big hit, 'cause he's a real man.'" According to Trujillo, the rap song may associate hypermasculinity "with combat sports such as [American] football." He further said that the standard version has the women rather choose men who do not play football but are good parental candidates and are comfortable with their masculinities, while the Monday music video "not only objectifie[s] football players as sex objects but also reinforce[s] stereotypes of black men as sexual performers and white men as loving fathers."[13]
Track listing
- Whatta Man (Maxi-Single)
- Whatta Man - (Video remix)
- Whatta Man - (Luvbug remix)
- Whatta Man - (12" Danny D remix)
- Push It - (remix)
- Let's Talk About AIDS
Charts
Peak positions
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End of year charts
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Awards and nominations
| Year | Award |
|---|---|
| 1994 | Won MTV Video Music Awards for Best Dance Video, Best R&B Video, and Best Choreography for "Whatta Man". |
| 1995 | Nominated for an American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Single ("Whatta Man"). |
| 1995 | Nominated for a Grammy Award for Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group ("Whatta Man"). |
Lena version
| "What a Man" | |
|---|---|
| Song |
The 1968 Linda Lyndell/David Crawford version of the song was also covered by German singer Lena Meyer-Landrut as the theme song to the 2011 German film What a Man. It is featured on the Platinum edition her second studio album Good News, it will also feature on the Soundtrack for the movie. It was released on 2 September 2011 as CD single and Digital download in Germany.
Background
The single was released on 2 September 2011 for digital download on iTunes, the single included a Live version of the song "Good News". The song will be the theme song to the German movie What a Man.
Music video
A music video to accompany the release of "What a Man" was first released onto YouTube on 30 August 2011 at a total length of three minutes. The video features actor Matthias Schweighöfer.[32]
Track listings
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "What a Man" | 2:54 |
| 2. | "Good News" (Live) | 3:24 |
Chart performance
| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Germany (Media Control AG)[34] | 21 |
Release history
| Region | Date | Label | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 2 September 2011[33] | Universal Music | Digital download |
Other cover versions and uses
The television show Bill Nye the Science Guy features "Whatta Brain", a parody of this song by En Vogue parody band En Lobe, in the episode "Brain". Australian rock band New Waver covered the song in 1994 and released their cover as a Cassingle. Funny or Die released a version of this song with Bruno Mars singing and acting out various scenes, such as arm wrestling scene with many men competitors.
The original "What A Man" was performed in the movie The Sapphires and appears on the soundtrack album. It was used as Dan Wilson's intro music when he came up to bat for the Seattle Mariners. The Salt-N-Pepa version appears in a 2016 television commercial for Walmart.
A sub-unit of South Korean girl group I.O.I from Produce 101 sampled the hook of the Salt-n-Pepa version for their song "Whatta Man," which was released on August 9, 2016.
References
- ^ a b c d Ankeny, James. Biography of Linda Lyndell. AllMusic. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
- ^ Lyndell, Linda (1968). What a Man (vinyl). Volt Records. VOA-4001.
Make me do the James Brown, every time I get on my feet
- ^ "Top 20: R&B – Spotlights Predicted to Reach the Top 20 of the Top-Selling R&B Singles Chart". Billboard. July 13, 1968. p. 70. Retrieved November 18, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2008). Joel Whitburn Presents Across the Charts: The 1960s. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p. 242. Retrieved November 18, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ Popoff, Martin (2010). Goldmine Standard Catalog of American Records 1948-1991 (7th ed.). Krause Publications via F+W. p. 70. Retrieved November 18, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ Carpenter, Bil (2005). "Laura Lee". Uncloudy Days: The Gospel Music Encyclopedia. San Francisco: Backbeat Books via United Entertainment Media. Retrieved November 18, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ Bye-Bye, Maniacs | EW.com
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2000). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits. p. 215. Retrieved November 27, 2016.
- ^ Dean, Maury (2003). "Hip Rap Soul". Rock 'n' Roll Gold Rush: A Singles Un-Cyclopedia. New York City: Algora Publishing. p. 468. ISBN 0-87586-207-1. Retrieved November 27, 2016.
- ^ a b Baker-Fletcher, Garth Kasium (2007) [1996]. "Rap's 'Angry' Children". Xodus: An African-American Male Journey. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-8006-2918-2 – via Google Books.
{{cite book}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help); External link in|chapterurl=|chapterurl=ignored (|chapter-url=suggested) (help) - ^ a b Smith, Dinitia (January 17, 1994). "Straight Outta Queens: How Salt-N-Pepa Turned Rap on Its Head". New York. p. 32–33. Retrieved November 28, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ "American certifications – Salt 'n Pepa – Whatta Man". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ a b c d Trujillo, Nick (1995). "Machines, Missiles, and Men: Images of the Male Body on ABC's Monday Night Football". Sociology of Sport Journal. doi:10.1123/ssj.12.4.403. Republished in Contemporary Issues in Sociology of Sport (2001), edited by Andrew Yiannakis and Merrill J. Melnick. pp. 223–236. Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics Inc. Reference to Salt-n-Pepa version is found in pp. 232–233.
- ^ Harrington, Richard (May 27, 1994). "Salt-N-Pepa Taking Control". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 28, 2016.
- ^ Boykin, Keith (2005). "Everbody's Doing It". Beyond the Down Low: Sex, Lies, and Denial in Black America. New York City: Carroll & Graf Publishers. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-78671-704-0.
{{cite book}}: External link in|chapterurl=|chapterurl=ignored (|chapter-url=suggested) (help) - ^ Guttmann, Allen (1996). "Erotic Athleticism and Popular Culture". The Erotic in Sports. New York City: Columbia University Press. p. 83. Retrieved November 28, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa feat. En Vogue – Whatta Man". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa feat. En Vogue – Whatta Man" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
- ^ "Top Singles - Volume 59, No. 9, March 21, 1994". RPM. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa feat. En Vogue – Whatta Man" (in French). Les classement single.
- ^ "Irish Singles Chart – Search for song". Irish Recorded Music Association. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 19, 1994" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa feat. En Vogue – Whatta Man" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa feat. En Vogue – Whatta Man". Top 40 Singles.
- ^ "Salt 'N' Pepa feat. En Vogue – Whatta Man". Singles Top 100.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
- ^ "Salt-N-Pepa Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ Canada Top 50 Dance Tracks of 1994
- ^ "Billboard Top 100 - 1994". Retrieved 2010-08-27.
- ^ Lena - What A Man YouTube
- ^ a b "What a Man - Single von Lena". iTunes.
{{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ "Chartverfolgung / Lena / Single" (in German). Phononet.Gmbh. Retrieved 2010-02-18.