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| [[Session Initiation Protocol|SIP]], [[XMPP]]
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Revision as of 03:09, 21 April 2009

Voice over IP (VoIP) software is used to conduct telephone-like voice conversations across IP based networks. For residential markets, VOIP phone service is often cheaper than traditional PSTN phone service and can remove geographic restrictions to telephone numbers (i.e. have a "New York" PSTN phone number in Tokyo).

For enterprise or business markets, VoIP enables the enterprise to manage a single network (the IP network) instead of separate voice and data networks, while enabling advanced and flexible capabilities to the end user.

Softphones are end user based clients for initiating and receiving voice and video communications over the IP network with the standard functionality of most "original" telephones and usually allow integration with IP Phones and USB Phones instead of utilizing a computer's microphone and speakers (or headset). Most softphone clients run on the open SIP supporting various codecs. Skype runs on a closed proprietary network. "Chat" programs now also incorporate voice and video communications.

Other VoIP software applications include conferencing servers, intercom systems, virtual FXOs and adapted telephony software which concurrently support VoIP and PSTN like IVR systems, dial in dictation, on hold and call recording servers.

General softphone clients

Program Operating systems License Protocols/based upon/compatible with Encryption Other capabilities Latest release
AOL Instant Messenger MS Windows, Mac OS, Linux Freeware SIP (MS Windows ver. only), RTP Un­known Video, file transfer, PC to phone, phone to PC
BitWise IM Linux, Mac OS X, Windows Freeware / Closed Proprietary Blowfish File transfer, whiteboard 1.7.2
Brosix MS Windows Freeware / Closed Proprietary Un­known Text chat, File transfer, Video chat, Screen-shot, Screen-sharing, Whiteboard, Voice mail, Co-browse 2.0.2
Cisco IP Communicator Windows Closed Proprietary SCCP (Skinny), SIP, TFTP sRTP 7.0.1 (17-Dec-2008)
Coccinella FreeBSD, Linux, Mac OS X, Windows GPL Free software XMPP, IAX TLS/SSL and SASL File transfer, whiteboard Template:Latest stable release/Coccinella
CounterPath X-Lite Windows, Mac, Linux Freeware SIP, STUN, ICE Un­known IM, single login account, for Windows and Mac also Conferencing, Video and SIMPLE based presence] Windows and Mac: 3.0, Linux: 2.0
Ekiga (formerly GnomeMeeting) Linux, (Beta Windows support) GPL Free software SIP, H.323, H.263, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC, STUN, Theora, Zeroconf No Video, IM, LDAP, Call Forwarding, Call Transfer Template:Latest stable software release/Ekiga
Empathy Linux GPL Free software SIP, XMPP (Jingle), ICE (STUN/TURN), Zeroconf No IM, multi-user A/V, collaborative applications 0.23 (15-Jul-2008)
Gizmo5 Windows, Windows Mobile Phone, Mac OS X, Linux, Blackberry, Nokia, PDA Java Closed Proprietary Freeware SIP, XMPP, Jabber SRTP Record Calls, Forward Calls, MSN IM, Windows Live Talk, Google Talk, Talk with Yahoo, Messenger, Jabber IM Windows: 4.0.0.369 (2008 May 21), MacOS: 3.1.2 (2007 Oct 31)
Google Talk Mac OS X, Windows XP/2000 Freeware (libjingle is Free software XMPP, Jabber Un­known Video, chat, file transfer, voicemail, mail via "GMail Integration" 1.0.0.104
iChat AV Mac Closed Proprietary SIP AIM ICQ Jabber H263 H264 Un­known Integrated, PBX independent January 2007
Jabbin Linux, Windows GPL Free software Libjingle, XMPP, Jabber SSL Instant messaging, file transfer, compatible with Google Talk 2.0b2
KCall Linux (KDE) GPL / LGPL Free software SIP Un­known 0.7.0 (2 August 2007)
KPhone Linux (KDE) GPL Free software SIP, STUN, NAPTR/SRV SRTP Video, voice, IM, external Sessions, IPv6 support for UDP 1.0.2 (22 September 2006)
Linphone Linux and Microsoft Windows GPL Free software SIP Un­known Video, IM, STUN, IPv6 3.0.0 (13 Oct 2008)
Lotus Sametime Linux and Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X Closed Proprietary SIP, SIMPLE, T.120 and H.323 Un­known 7.5.1 (April 2007)
MediaRing Talk Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista Freeware SIP, XMPP No PC-to-PC calls, Instant Messaging, Conferencing, Multi-user IM, Phonebook 2.7.0.33 (31 Oct, 2008)
MindSpring (formerly Vling) Windows 2000, Windows XP Freeware SIP, XMPP Un­known Instant messaging, PC to phone, file transfer 2.0
Minisip Windows XP, 2000, Linux, Windows Mobile GPL / LGPL Free software SIP SRTP, TLS, MIKEY (DH, PSK, PKE), end to end encryption Video, IM Conferencing
Mirial Softphone (Mirial s.u.r.l., formerly DyLogic) Windows 2000/XP/2003/Vista Closed Proprietary SIP, H.323, RTSP DTLS-SRTP H.264 Full-HD 1080p video rx/tx, Two independent lines supporting Call Control and 3-Party videoconference in Continuous Presence, G.722.1/C wideband audio, Call recording/export, DV/HDMI/Component capture, Presentation (H.239, RFC-4796), Encryption, Far End Camera Control, GPU accel (D3D and OpenGL) 6.2 (February 23, 2009)
Mumble Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and BSD (server only) GPLv2 Speex SSL Chat with (limited) embedded HTML, ACLs for user management, Customizable In-Game Overlay, Directional Audio, Plugin Support, Nested Channels 1.1.8 (March 22, 2009)
OctroTalk Symbian, Windows Mobile, and Windows Freeware SIP, (Jabber, XMPP, STUN, ICE, Libjingle and RTP (media) TLS and SASL VoIP, SIP calling, Video conference/chat, live video streaming, P2P file transfer, instant messaging 2.14 (February 17, 2009)
OfficeSIP Messenger Microsoft Windows Freeware SIP (UDP, TCP, TLS) and RTP (media) Un­known Video, instant messaging 1.6 (February 7, 2009)
PhoneGaim Linux (Linspire), Windows XP/2000 GPL free software SIP Un­known
QuteCom Linux, Windows XP/2000, SmartPhone, Windows Mobile GPL free software SIP AES-128 Video, IM (MSN, AIM, ICQ, Yahoo!, Jabber, GoogleTalk), voicemail, wengo to phone. 2.2.1 (22 June 2011; 13 years ago (2011-06-22)[1]) [±]
SFLphone Linux GPL free software SIP,IAX2,STUN Un­known 0.9.2 (January 21, 2009)
SightSpeed Mac OS X / Windows Freeware SIP,RTP,Proprietary P2P protocol Un­known video, voicemail, phone in, phone out, multiparty calling, conference recording, text messaging, NAT traversal, video mail 6.0
SIP Communicator Linux, Mac, Windows XP/2000 (all java supported) LGPL free software SIP/SIMPLE, Jabber Secure calls with zRTP is planned for 1.0-rc1 Text messaging, audio/video telephony, basic IPv6 2.10 (build.5550) (February 5, 2017; 7 years ago (2017-02-05)) [±] Template:Latest preview software release/SIP Communicator
Skype Windows 2000/XP, Mac OS X, Linux(32-bit i386 only), Windows Mobile Freeware Proprietary P2P protocol Yes Video, file transfer, voicemail, Skype to phone, phone to Skype, additional P2P extensions (games, whiteboard, etc...)
Windows, UWP15.123.203.0 / 8 July 2024; 35 days ago (2024-07-08)[2]
Windows, desktop8.123.0.203 / 8 July 2024; 35 days ago (2024-07-08)[2]
macOS8.123.0.203 / 8 July 2024; 35 days ago (2024-07-08)[2]
Linux8.123.0.203 / 8 July 2024; 35 days ago (2024-07-08)[2]
Android8.123.0.203 / 8 July 2024; 35 days ago (2024-07-08)[3]
iOS8.123.0.203 / 8 July 2024; 35 days ago (2024-07-08)[3][4] (iPhone and iPad)
Teamspeak Windows, Linux, Mac OS X (unofficial) Freeware Closed Proprietary No conferencing 2.0.32.60
Telephone Mac OS X Freeware SIP, STUN, ICE No Address Book integration 0.13.3
Tokbox Mac OS X, Windows XP/2000, Windows Vista Freeware Un­known Un­known Video calling, video conferencing, chat, IM (MSN, AIM, Yahoo!, GoogleTalk) Un­known
Tpad Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Vista Freeware Closed Proprietary SIP, STUN Un­known Call Forwarding, PC to PSTN, PSTN to PC, Voicemail to email 3.0.1
Twinkle Linux GPL free software SIP SRTP, ZRTP 1.10.3 (February 19, 2022; 2 years ago (2022-02-19)) [±]
Vbuzzer Windows XP Closed / Proprietary freeware SIP TLS IM (MSN), voicemail, personalized voice greeting. 2.0.282
Ventrilo Windows, Mac OS X Freeware Closed Proprietary No Conferencing, chat, text-to-speech 3.0.4
Windows Live Messenger (Windows Live Call) Microsoft Windows Freeware Un­known
Yahoo! Messenger Microsoft Windows, Mac OS (8, 9, X), (Linux/FreeBSD version not VoIP capable) Freeware SIP (using TLS) and RTP (media) Un­known Video, file transfer, PC to phone, phone to PC
Zfone (formerly PGPfone) Linux, Mac OS X, Windows Viewable source / Proprietary license (includes time bomb provision) SIP and RTP SRTP, ZRTP Beta 2008-09-04 (Linux 0.9.224), (MacOS 0.9.246), (Win 0.9.206)

Hosted services

Program Licence Protocols/based upon/compatible with Encryption Other capabilities Latest release
Jajah Closed source Connects together two conventional phones.

Mobile phones

Program Operating systems Licence Protocols/based upon/compatible with Encryption Other capabilities Latest release

fring

Symbian 8 or 9 Windows Mobile 5 or 6 iPhone

proprietary

SIP, Skype, Google Talk, MSN Messenger, Twitter, ICQ, AIM, Yahoo

?E

?OC

?LR

Gizmo5 Mobile

Windows Mobile, Pocket PC, Motorola, Nokia, Blackberry, Java PDA's, Sony-Ericsson, Samsung

Freeware

SIP, AIM, iChat, Jabber, MSN, Yahoo

Yes

Online Phone over Edge, UMTS, 3G, Call Land and Cell phone, Voicemail, AOL, iChat, Jabber IM, Yahoo! Messenger, Windows Live

1.15 (as of May '08)

Nimbuzz!

J2ME, S60, Windows Mobile and Windows

Closed source, freeware

GoogleTalk, Skype, SIP, AIM, Windows Live Messenger, Yahoo! Instant Messenger, Jabber

?E

?OC

0.9.6

TiViPhone

Symbian S60, Windows Mobile

Freeware

SIP

ZRTP

?OC

2.0.5

Truphone

Nokia-Symbian, iPhone

Proprietary Freeware

SIP

?E

WiFi VoIP out & in, SMS over IP, call-through & call-back, connection management, provisioning

4.0 Symbian, 1.11.1 iPhone

Windows Mobile 6

Windows Mobile 6 Professional/Standard

Freeware

SIP

?E

?OC

?LR

1.0

Frameworks and libraries

Program Operating systems Licence Protocols/based upon/compatible with Encryption Other capabilities Key and target markets Latest release
Tapioca Linux GPL free software Telepathy (software) 0.3.9 (June 12, 2006)
Telepathy/Farsight Linux, Mac OS X, Windows LGPL free software SIP, XMPP (Jingle), ICE (STUN/TURN), UPnP None yet Multi-user A/V conferencing, IM, collaborative applications Mobile devices (Maemo), Linux Desktop spec 0.17.8 (24-Jul-2008)

Server software

Program Operating systems Licence Protocols/based upon/compatible with Encryption Other capabilities Key and target markets Latest release
3CX IP PBX Windows Server XP, 2003, 2008 Closed Proprietary SIP IP PBX, presence indication, IVR, automated phone provisioning, fax server, unified messaging, Outlook, Exchange integration, conferencing, outbound dialing Small and medium enterprise (25-256 users) 7.0 (January 2009)
Asterisk PBX Linux, BSD, Mac OS X, Solaris GPL free software / Proprietary SIP, H.323, IAX       1.4.23, January 21, 2009

FreeSWITCH PBX SoftPhone

BSD, Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris, Windows

Open source, Mozilla Public License, Free software

SIP, STUN, XMPP, Jabber, IAX, H.323, Skype

TLS SRTP

Recording, Voicemail, Jabber IM, Google Talk, Proxy, Media gateway, Soft-PBX, IVR,

Large soft-switch users, home PBX users, softphone users

1.0.3RC1 (January 31, 2009)

GNU Gatekeeper Linux, Mac OS X, Windows XP/2000, FreeBSD GPL Free software H.323 Routing, Accounting, Authorization 2.2.8, January 9, 2009
Murmur Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and BSD (server only) GPLv2 Speex SSL Chat with (limited) embedded HTML, ACLs for user management, Customizable In-Game Overlay, Directional Audio, Plugin Support, Nested Channels Individuals to Small and medium enterprise (25-256 users) 1.1.8 (March 22, 2009)
Mysipswitch Linux BSD free software Open source SIP, Ajax SSL SIP proxy server which allows the use of multiple SIP accounts with a single SIP login Individuals August 2007
Objectworld UC Server Windows Server XP, 2003, 2008 Closed Proprietary SIP IP PBX, personal assistants, IVR, automated phone provisioning, fax server, unified messaging, Outlook, Exchange and Lotus Domino/Notes integration, conferencing, outbound dialing Small and medium enterprise (25-2000 users) 4.3 (September 2008)
OpenSER BSD, Linux, Solaris GPL free software SIP, Jabber, XMPP SIP Registrar/Proxy, Authentication, Diameter, RADIUS, ENUM, least-cost-routing and many others. SIP Service Providers 1.4.3
SIP Express Router (SER) BSD, Linux, Solaris GPL free software SIP SIP Registrar/Proxy, Authentication, Diameter, RADIUS, ENUM, and many others... SIP Service Providers 2.0.0 Ottendorf
sipX ECS IP PBX Linux Open source L-GPL Native SIP Call Control HTTPS, TLS Full redundancy (HA), plug & play management including phones and gateways, fully featured Enterprises between 200 and 10,000 users, multi-site 3.11, Jan 2009

See also

  1. ^ "Announcement: QuteCom 2.2.1". Archived from the original on 2 April 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ a b c d "Release Notes for Skype for Windows, Mac and Linux". Skype Support. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  3. ^ a b "Release Notes for Skype on Mobile". Skype Support. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
  4. ^ "Skype for iPhone". App Store. Retrieved 2024-05-20.