Boston Marathon bombing: Difference between revisions
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A person who was briefed on the investigation said at least one of the devices was made from a [[pressure cooker]] packed with shards of metal, nails, and ball bearings to inflict maximum casualties and was placed in a [[backpack]].<ref name="CNN_FBI"/> The lid of one pressure cooker was found on a nearby rooftop.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ellement|first=John|title=Boston Medical Center reports five-year-old boy in critical condition, 23 victims treated from Boston Marathon bombings|url=http://www.boston.com/metrodesk/2013/04/17/boston-medical-center-reports-five-year-old-boy-critical-condition-victims-treated-from-boston-marathon-bombings/gkKXBTqL2jyNhsC2Kz5GyO/story.html|accessdate=April 17, 2013|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=April 17, 2013|author2=Brian Ballou}}</ref> Investigators have found remains of an electronic circuit board that was possibly used in the timer of the bomb.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57579766/boston-marathon-bombings-suburban-apartment-searched/ |title=FBI seeks images in Boston Marathon bomb probe; new details emerge on explosives |work =CBS News|date=April 16, 2013|accessdate=April 16, 2013}}</ref> Gun powder was most likely used in the explosive devices.<ref name="Lister">{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/04/16/us/boston-marathon-lone-wolf/|title=Boston Marathon bombs similar to 'lone wolf' devices, experts say|last=Lister|first=Tim|coauthors=Paul Cruickshank|date=April 17, 2013|work=[[CNN]]|accessdate=April 17, 2013}}</ref> |
A person who was briefed on the investigation said at least one of the devices was made from a [[pressure cooker]] packed with shards of metal, nails, and ball bearings to inflict maximum casualties and was placed in a [[backpack]].<ref name="CNN_FBI"/> The lid of one pressure cooker was found on a nearby rooftop.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ellement|first=John|title=Boston Medical Center reports five-year-old boy in critical condition, 23 victims treated from Boston Marathon bombings|url=http://www.boston.com/metrodesk/2013/04/17/boston-medical-center-reports-five-year-old-boy-critical-condition-victims-treated-from-boston-marathon-bombings/gkKXBTqL2jyNhsC2Kz5GyO/story.html|accessdate=April 17, 2013|newspaper=The Boston Globe|date=April 17, 2013|author2=Brian Ballou}}</ref> Investigators have found remains of an electronic circuit board that was possibly used in the timer of the bomb.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57579766/boston-marathon-bombings-suburban-apartment-searched/ |title=FBI seeks images in Boston Marathon bomb probe; new details emerge on explosives |work =CBS News|date=April 16, 2013|accessdate=April 16, 2013}}</ref> Gun powder was most likely used in the explosive devices.<ref name="Lister">{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/04/16/us/boston-marathon-lone-wolf/|title=Boston Marathon bombs similar to 'lone wolf' devices, experts say|last=Lister|first=Tim|coauthors=Paul Cruickshank|date=April 17, 2013|work=[[CNN]]|accessdate=April 17, 2013}}</ref> |
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The president of Boston's City Council, [[Stephen J. Murphy]], told reporters on Wednesday, April 17, 2013, that a surveillance tape showing a man depositing a black backpack near the location of the first explosion had been discovered.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/security-video-may-show-boston-marathon-bomb-suspect-report-of-arrest-premature/2013/04/17/2be1a3f6-a78b-11e2-b029-8fb7e977ef71_story.html|title= Security video may show Boston Marathon bomb suspect; report of arrest premature |author = David Montgomery |author2 = Marc Fisher|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=April 17, 2013|accessdate=April 18, 2013}}</ref> Authorities have found clear video images of two |
The president of Boston's City Council, [[Stephen J. Murphy]], told reporters on Wednesday, April 17, 2013, that a surveillance tape showing a man depositing a black backpack near the location of the first explosion had been discovered.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/security-video-may-show-boston-marathon-bomb-suspect-report-of-arrest-premature/2013/04/17/2be1a3f6-a78b-11e2-b029-8fb7e977ef71_story.html|title= Security video may show Boston Marathon bomb suspect; report of arrest premature |author = David Montgomery |author2 = Marc Fisher|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=April 17, 2013|accessdate=April 18, 2013}}</ref> Authorities have found clear video images (with their faces visible) of two potential suspects carrying black backpacks, one at the scene of each explosion.<ref>{{cite news|title=Videos Said to Show Clear Images of 2 Bombing Suspects|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/19/us/boston-set-to-mourn-bombing-victims.html?hp&_r=0|accessdate=18 April 2013|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=18 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Authorities have clear video images of two suspects|url=http://bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/04/18/authorities-have-clear-video-images-two-suspects/YejgNWAcmChcx2lUXigs5I/story.html|accessdate=18 April 2013|newspaper=[[The Boston Globe]]|date=18 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Video images yield two possible Boston bombing suspects|url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-boston-bombings-investigation-20130418,0,2651203.story|accessdate=18 April 2013|newspaper=[[The Los Angeles Times]]|date=18 April 2013}}</ref> |
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==Reactions== |
==Reactions== |
Revision as of 17:01, 18 April 2013
![]() | This article documents a current event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (April 2013) |
Boston Marathon bombings | |
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![]() Aftermath of the twin blasts | |
Location | On Boylston Street west of Copley Square, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Coordinates | 42°20′59.2″N 71°04′44.1″W / 42.349778°N 71.078917°W |
Date | April 15, 2013 2:49 p.m. EDT (UTC−04:00) |
Attack type | |
Weapons | Pressure cooker bombs |
Deaths | 3 |
Injured | 183 |
During the Boston Marathon on April 15, 2013, two pressure cooker bombs exploded, killing 3 people and injuring 183 others.[1] The bombs had been placed near the finish line, along Boylston Street. They detonated at 2:49 p.m. EDT (18:49 UTC), 12 seconds apart. No warnings had been given, and no one has been arrested or claimed responsibility for the bombing. The FBI is leading an investigation.
Bombings
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2013_Boston_Marathon_bombings_map.png/220px-2013_Boston_Marathon_bombings_map.png)
On Patriots' Day, Monday, April 15, 2013, the annual Boston Marathon began without any indications of an imminent attack.[2] Officials swept the area for bombs twice before the explosions; one of the sweeps occurred an hour before the bombs went off. People were able to come and go freely, and carry items in and out of the area.[3]
At 2:49 p.m. EDT (18:49 UTC), two bombs detonated on Boylston Street near Copley Square about 200 yards (180 m) apart,[4] just before the finish line.[2] The first exploded outside Marathon Sports at 671–673 Boylston Street at 2:49:44 p.m. EDT;[5] the second, one block farther west at 755 Boylston Street at 2:49:57 p.m. EDT.[6][7] Described as pressure cooker bombs, thought to be made using Fagor-brand pressure cookers, they were improvised explosive devices constructed from pressure cookers, explosives, bits of metal, and bearing balls placed in black nylon duffel bags or backpacks.[8][9][10] About 12 seconds passed between the two blasts. At the time of the first explosion, the race clock at the finish line showed 04:09:43.[11]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Boston_Marathon_bombing%2C_first_bomb_site_54_minute_before_explosion.jpg/220px-Boston_Marathon_bombing%2C_first_bomb_site_54_minute_before_explosion.jpg)
The bombs detonated about two hours after the winner crossed the finish line;[7] more than 5,700 runners had yet to finish.[12] Some runners continued to cross the line until 2:57 p.m., eight minutes after the explosions.[13] The blasts blew out windows on adjacent buildings, but did no other structural damage.[7][14]
No more bombs were found, although various bags and packages found on the street were initially treated as potential bombs. At one point on April 15, the Boston Police Bomb Squad said they would perform a controlled explosion of one such package found on the 600 block of Boylston Street, but later decided it was unnecessary.[15] Some news reports initially said that more bombs had been found.[16][2][17][18][19][20][21][22]
Victims
Template:Contains Chinese text The toll from the bombings was 3 people killed and 183 injured. Many of the injuries were grievous, requiring intensive care, and appeared to be "war-like injuries" of mutilation, shrapnel wounds, and dismemberment. The trauma surgery chief at Boston Medical Center said: “We see patients like this, with mangled extremities, but we don’t see 16 of them at the same time, and we don’t see patients from blast injuries.”[23]
Deaths
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/1st_Boston_Marathon_blast_seen_from_2nd_floor_and_a_half_block_away.jpg/220px-1st_Boston_Marathon_blast_seen_from_2nd_floor_and_a_half_block_away.jpg)
Three spectators were killed in the bombings: Krystle M. Campbell, 29, a female restaurant manager from Medford, Massachusetts;[24] Lü Lingzi (simplified Chinese: 吕令子; traditional Chinese: 呂令子[25]), 23, a female Chinese national and Boston University graduate student from Shenyang, Liaoning;[26] and Martin Richard, 8, a boy from the Dorchester neighborhood of Boston.[27]
Injuries
Ten local hospitals treated more than 170 people. At least 15 of the injured were in critical condition on April 16, including 2 children.[5]
Many victims suffered lower leg injuries and shrapnel wounds, which indicated the devices were low to the ground.[28] Some suffered ruptured eardrums.[28] At least 13 of the injured suffered severed limbs.[2][5][8][29][30] Doctors described removing "ball-bearing type" metallic beads a little larger than BBs, and small carpenter-type nails about 1 to 2.5 centimeters (0.4 to 1 in) long.[31] Similar objects were found at the scene.[32] The New York Times stated that, according to doctors, because the bombs were low to the ground, the injuries mainly affected legs and feet instead of abdomens, chests, and heads, and as a result few deaths occurred.[23]
Responses
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/2013_Boston_Marathon_explosions_aftermath_emergency_services.jpg/220px-2013_Boston_Marathon_explosions_aftermath_emergency_services.jpg)
Rescue workers, medical personnel on hand to assist runners, bystanders, and runners rushed to help the wounded in the immediate aftermath.[33][34]
The marathon was halted abruptly. Police, following emergency plans, diverted the remaining runners away from the finish line to Boston Common and Kenmore Square.[2] The nearby Lenox Hotel was also evacuated.[2] Police closed down a 15-block area around the blast site; this was reduced to a 12-block crime scene on April 16.[14][35] Massachusetts Army National Guard soldiers already on scene joined local authorities in rendering aid.[2] Bomb squads searched the area.[5] Many bystanders had dropped backpacks and other bags as they fled, requiring each to be treated as a potential bomb. Boston police commissioner Ed Davis recommended that people stay off the streets.[14]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Boston_Marathon_explosions_%288652971845%29.jpg/220px-Boston_Marathon_explosions_%288652971845%29.jpg)
As a precaution, the FAA restricted airspace over Boston, and issued a temporary ground stop for Boston's Logan International Airport.[36] Some Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority service was halted.[7] Several cities in Massachusetts and other states put their police forces on alert.[37] U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder directed that the "full resources" of the U.S. Department of Justice be brought to bear on investigating the explosions.[2] The Navy sent one of its bomb-disposal units to Boston to help local authorities.[38]
The Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency suggested people trying to contact those in the vicinity use text messaging, instead of voice calls, because of crowded cellphone lines.[7] Cellphone service in Boston was congested but remained in operation, despite some local media reports stating that cell service was shut down.[39]
The American Red Cross helped concerned friends and family receive information about runners and casualties.[40][41] The Boston Police Department also set up a helpline for people concerned about relatives or acquaintances to contact and a line for people to provide information.[42] Google Person Finder activated their disaster service under Boston Marathon Explosions to log known information about missing persons as a publicly viewable file.[43]
Due to the closure of several hotels near the blast zone, some out-of-town visitors were left with nowhere to stay; many Boston-area residents opened their homes to them.[44]
Investigation
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Hazmat_biohazard_team_at_Boston_Marathon_near_the_finish_line_07.jpeg/220px-Hazmat_biohazard_team_at_Boston_Marathon_near_the_finish_line_07.jpeg)
The Federal Bureau of Investigation, which is investigating the attack along with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), the Central Intelligence Agency, and the National Counterterrorism Center,[45] is treating the bombings as a terrorist attack, though no perpetrator has officially been identified.[17]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/FBI_and_JTTF_at_Boston_bombing.jpg/220px-FBI_and_JTTF_at_Boston_bombing.jpg)
At a press conference held at 6:00 p.m. on the day of the bombings, Boston police commissioner Edward F. Davis told reporters that no suspect was in custody.[46] Though not treated as suspects, several people who were near the scene of the blast and the surrounding area were taken into custody and questioned about the bombings, including a Saudi man that police stopped as he was walking away from the explosion, and detained when some of his responses to questions "made them uncomfortable".[47][48] Early in the morning on April 16, law enforcement officials searched a residence in the nearby Boston suburb of Revere, the home of the Saudi man, who had been injured by shrapnel and was considered to be a "person of interest".[17][49] CNN also reported that the man was found to have no connection to the attack, with an unnamed U.S. official saying "he was just at the wrong place at the wrong time."[50]
United States government officials stated that there had been no intelligence reports that indicated such a bombing would take place. Representative Peter King, member of the House Intelligence Committee said: "I received two top secret briefings last week on the current threat levels in the United States, and there was no evidence of this at all."[51]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Pressure_cooker_bomb.jpg/220px-Pressure_cooker_bomb.jpg)
A person who was briefed on the investigation said at least one of the devices was made from a pressure cooker packed with shards of metal, nails, and ball bearings to inflict maximum casualties and was placed in a backpack.[50] The lid of one pressure cooker was found on a nearby rooftop.[52] Investigators have found remains of an electronic circuit board that was possibly used in the timer of the bomb.[53] Gun powder was most likely used in the explosive devices.[54]
The president of Boston's City Council, Stephen J. Murphy, told reporters on Wednesday, April 17, 2013, that a surveillance tape showing a man depositing a black backpack near the location of the first explosion had been discovered.[55] Authorities have found clear video images (with their faces visible) of two potential suspects carrying black backpacks, one at the scene of each explosion.[56][57][58]
Reactions
Reaction to the bombings came in from law enforcement, local and national politicians, and various heads of state.[59][60]
Local
The MBTA public transit system, which was partly shut down, was under heavy National Guard and police presence.[61] As a safety precaution, the NHL postponed a Boston Bruins hockey home game against the Ottawa Senators at TD Garden scheduled for April 15, to April 28 instead.[62] The NBA's Boston Celtics game scheduled for April 16 against the Indiana Pacers was canceled since both teams' playoff seedings were already set.[62] The Boston Symphony Orchestra canceled its April 15 performance.[63]
National
President Barack Obama addressed the nation three hours and twenty minutes after the attack.[64] He said that, while the perpetrator(s) were still unknown, the government would "get to the bottom of this" and that those responsible "will feel the full weight of justice".[65] The President again addressed the American people the next day. He later described the bombing as terrorism, declaring, "Any time bombs are used to target innocent civilians, it is an act of terror."[66] President Obama and wife First Lady Michelle Obama traveled to Boston on April 18 to attend and address an interfaith service to honor the victims of the attacks at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross.[67][68][69]
Speaker John Boehner ordered that flags outside the U.S. Capitol be lowered to half-staff.[70] The flag on the White House was lowered to half-staff the next day as well. President Obama also issued a proclamation ordering flags to half-staff through April 20 on all federal buildings as "a mark of respect for the victims of the senseless acts of violence perpetrated on April 15, 2013, in Boston, Massachusetts."[71]
A minute of silence was observed at the openings of the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, and NYMEX the next day.[72]
International
The bombings were denounced and condolences were offered by many international leaders.[73][74]
Organizers of the forthcoming London Marathon, planned for April 21, reviewed security arrangements for their event, despite there not being any specific threats against it.[75] Security measures were increased worldwide in the wake of the explosions in Boston.[73]
The Russian government, which is holding several international sports events in the near future, including the 2014 Winter Olympics, stated that special attention will be paid to security at those events.[76]
References
- ^ Straw, Joseph ‘Joe’; Ford, Bev; McShane, Lawrence ‘Larry’ (April 17, 2013). "Boston Marathon bombing investigators searching photos, videos for clues". Daily News. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Levs, Josh; Plott, Monte (April 16, 2013). "Terrorism strikes Boston Marathon as bombs kill 3, wound scores". CNN. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Police: Bomb Sweep One Hour Before Attack". The New York Times. April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "How far apart were the two Boston marathon bombing sites?". April 17, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ a b c d Abel, David; Silva, Steve; Finucane, Martin (April 15, 2013). "Explosions rock Boston Marathon finish line; dozens injured". The Boston Globe (online ed.). Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "Investigators recover circuit board believed used to detonate Boston Marathon blasts". The Boston Globe (online ed.). April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e McClam, Erin (April 15, 2013). "Explosions rock finish of Boston Marathon; 2 killed and at least 23 hurt, police say". News. NBC. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ a b Sherwell, Philip; Swain, John (April 15, 2013). "Boston Marathon explosions: two dead, 23 injured as 'bombs' hit race finish line". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Maresca, Cara. "Patriots' Day: Waco, Oklahoma City, Columbine, and now Boston". MSNBC. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Investigators trace pressure cooker bomb". WCVB. April 17, 2013. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ "Explosions at Boston Marathon Injure Dozens". National Post. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Malone, Scott; Pressman, Aaron, "Triumph turns to terror as blasts hit Boston Marathon", The Guardian, retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ Benjamin, Amalie (April 15, 2013), "Events force BAA to alter course at Marathon", Boston Globe, retrieved April 17, 2013
- ^ a b c "Boston Marathon Blasts Kill 3 and Maim Dozens". New York Times. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "Police will have controlled explosion on 600 block on Boylston Street, a block beyond the finish line". Boston. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "Mass. gov: No unexploded bombs at Boston Marathon". Boston. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ a b c Winter, Jana. "At least 2 dead, dozens injured after huge explosions rock Boston Marathon". News. Fox. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Levitz, Jennifer; Helliker, Kevin; Germano, Sara (April 16, 2013). "Two Explosions at Boston Marathon Finish Line". The Wall Street Journal (online ed.). Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Hines, Ken (April 15, 2013). "US Official: 2 Additional Explosive Devices Found Near Boston Marathon". 6 on your side. ABC. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Williams, Peter ‘Pete’ (April 15, 2013). "How many explosive devices, and where?". NBC News Special Report. Washington, D.C.: NBC. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Clark Estes, Adam (April 15, 2013). "Explosions at Boston Marathon Kill 3 — Now, a 'Potential Terrorist Investigation'". The Atlantic wire. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|author=
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- ^ a b Kolata, Gina (April 17, 2013). Doctors Saved Lives, if Not Legs, in Boston "Physical Legacy of Bomb Blasts Could Be Cruel for Boston Marathon Victims". The New York Times. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Lavidor-Berman, Adrienne (April 16, 2013). "Bombings at the Boston Marathon". The Boston Globe. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/realtime/international/20130417/51352522", 【波士頓爆炸】第3名死者: 中國公民呂令子, Phoenix Television, Apple Daily, 2013‐4‐17
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- ^ Buckley, Chris (April 17, 2013). "China Mourns the Death of a Student in Boston Blast". The New York Times. Retrieved April 17, 2013. - A bilingual English-Chinese version is available
- ^ Fantz, Ashley (April 17, 2013). "Death of terror's tiniest victim called 'surreal,' 'tragic'". CNN. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ a b "FBI takes over investigation, seeking suspects, motives in Boston bombings". Central Florida News 13. April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Goldstein, Sasha (April 15, 2013). "Boston Marathon explosions kill two, injure dozens; Two more devices found and are being dismantled". Daily News. NY. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "Officials: 144 injured, 3 dead, as two huge blasts rock Boston Marathon finish line". The Boston Herald. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Kantor, Ira (April 16, 2013). "Docs describe nails, BBs viciously blasted into Marathon patients". Boston Herald. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ McLaughlin, Tim; Herbst-Bayliss, Svea (April 17, 2013). "Boston bomb suspect spotted on video, no arrest made". Reuters. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ Florio, Michael ‘Mike’ (April 15, 2013). "Joe Andruzzi handles Boston Marathon attack the way Joe Andruzzi would". Sports. NBC. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Greene, William ‘Bill’ (April 16, 2013). "Former Patriots offensive lineman Joe Andruzzi carried an injured woman away from the scene". Boston Globe. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "A shaken Boston mostly gets back to work; 12-block crime scene", Reuters, April 16, 2013
- ^ "3/2050 NOTAM Details". Federal Aviation Administration. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Dickey, Christopher (April 15, 2013). "Many Cities on Alert After Boston Bombing". The Daily Beast. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Baldor, Lolita C (April 15, 2013). "Navy bomb unit sent to Boston". Associated Press. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Sullivan, Eileen (April 15, 2013). "Cellphone use heavy, but still operating in Boston". Associated Press. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Live Updates: Explosions at Boston Marathon". The Washington Times (live stream from scene). April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "American Red Cross Statement on Boston Marathon Explosions". American Red Cross. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Boston Marathon Explosions: Third Blast". Sky News. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "Boston Marathon Explosions". Person Finder. Google. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Explosions near finish of Boston marathon, CNN, April 16, 2013
- ^ Hosenball, Mark; Herbst-Bayliss, Svea (April 16, 2013). "Investigators scour video, photos for Boston Marathon bomb clues". GlobalPost. Thomson Reuters. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Hunter, Walker (April 16, 2013). "Boston Police Commissioner: 'There Is No Suspect In Custody'". Talking Points Memo. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Sison, Bree. "Injured Saudi man not a suspect in Boston attacks". CBS News. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ Nelson, Steven. "Boston Police: 'We Are Questioning Many People'". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Large police presence in Revere connected to Boston bombing". WFXT. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ a b Smith, Matt. "FBI will try to rebuild Boston bombs". CNN. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Live updates: Obama calls Boston bombings a 'heinous, cowardly' act of terror". LA Times. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Ellement, John; Brian Ballou (April 17, 2013). "Boston Medical Center reports five-year-old boy in critical condition, 23 victims treated from Boston Marathon bombings". The Boston Globe. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ "FBI seeks images in Boston Marathon bomb probe; new details emerge on explosives". CBS News. April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Lister, Tim (April 17, 2013). "Boston Marathon bombs similar to 'lone wolf' devices, experts say". CNN. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ David Montgomery; Marc Fisher (April 17, 2013). "Security video may show Boston Marathon bomb suspect; report of arrest premature". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ "Videos Said to Show Clear Images of 2 Bombing Suspects". The New York Times. April 18, 2013. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ "Authorities have clear video images of two suspects". The Boston Globe. April 18, 2013. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ "Video images yield two possible Boston bombing suspects". The Los Angeles Times. April 18, 2013. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ "FBI seeks images in Boston Marathon bomb probe; new details emerge on explosives", News, CBS, retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ "Boston Marathon bombs: The world reacts", News, CBS, retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ Powers, Martine (April 16, 2013). "Tight security helps allay fears on the MBTA". The Boston Globe. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ a b Morton, Victor (April 15, 2013). "Boston Bruins' NHL game, Celtics' NBA contest cancelled in blast aftermath". The Washington Times. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "All-Beethoven Program – Canceled". Boston Symphony Orchestra. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Explosions hit Boston Marathon". BBC. April 15, 2013.
- ^ "Boston Marathon bomb blasts kill 2, injure dozens". CBC News. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ "President Obama calls the Boston Marathon bombings 'an act of terror'", The Daily News, NY, US, retrieved April 17, 2013
- ^ "Obama to visit Boston Thursday, calls attack terrorism". USA Today. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ "Obama: Boston explosions investigated as terrorism". Carolina Live/WPDE. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Liptak, Kevin. "Obama calls attack 'terror'". CNN. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Madhani, Aamer (April 16, 2013). "After Boston blasts, Obama vows to get answers". USA Today. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Obama orders flags lowered to half staff". Politico. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ Mills, Carys (April 16, 2013). "Boston Marathon explosions add to market woes". Toronto Star. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ a b "Boston Marathon: Security beefed up worldwide after deadly blast". Associated Press. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
- ^ "Boston Marathon 2013 was 'chaos': Canadian runners recount panic". National Post. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ Katz, Gregory (April 16, 2013). "London to review marathon security". NZ: TV3. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
- ^ "Russia offers to help probe Boston blasts". News24. April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 16, 2013.
External links
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- Statement, Boston Athletic Association, April 15, 2013, archived from the original on April 16, 2013.
- "Boston Bombs", News, UK: BBC.
- "Boston Marathon Explosion", Live, Reuters.
- Boston Marathon Bombings, CNN, April 15, 2013.
- "Boston marathon blasts", The Guardian, UK, April 16, 2013.
- "The Lede", The New York Times, April 15, 2013
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ignored (help). - "Bombings at the Boston Marathon", Boston.
- Images
- "From the Boston Marathon Bombing", Slate (photos), 2013
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- Videos
- "Video shows moment of deadly explosion at finish line of Boston Marathon", TV, Reuters, April 15, 2013.
- "Two blasts hit Boston Marathon finish line, at least 3 killed, more than 100 wounded", TV, Reuters, April 15, 2013.
- "Boston attack: probing the devices and destruction", TV, Reuters, April 15, 2013.
- "Boston marathon: the moment of the explosions", The Guardian, United Kingdom, April 16, 2013.
- Current events from April 2013
- 2013 in Massachusetts
- 2013 murders in the United States
- 21st-century explosions
- 21st century in Boston, Massachusetts
- Boston Marathon
- Copley Square
- History of Boston, Massachusetts
- Improvised explosive device bombings in the United States
- Murder in Massachusetts
- Terrorist incidents in the United States in 2013