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* [[Ocelot]]
* [[Ocelot]]
* [[Opossum]]<ref name="opossum1">[http://www.opossumsocietyus.org/frequently_asked_questions.htm Opossum Society]</ref><ref name="opossum2">[http://opossum.craton.net/faqs.htm Craton.net]</ref>
* [[Opossum]]<ref name="opossum1">[http://www.opossumsocietyus.org/frequently_asked_questions.htm Opossum Society]</ref><ref name="opossum2">[http://opossum.craton.net/faqs.htm Craton.net]</ref>
* [[Owl]]
* [[Panamanian night monkey]]<ref name="monk3">[http://pin.primate.wisc.edu/factsheets/entry/owl_monkey University of Wisconsin]</ref><ref name="monk4">[http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/39953/0 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]</ref>
* [[Panamanian night monkey]]<ref name="monk3">[http://pin.primate.wisc.edu/factsheets/entry/owl_monkey University of Wisconsin]</ref><ref name="monk4">[http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/39953/0 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]</ref>
* [[Pangolin]]<ref name="pangolin">[http://www.awf.org/content/wildlife/detail/pangolin African Wildlife Foundation]</ref>
* [[Pangolin]]<ref name="pangolin">[http://www.awf.org/content/wildlife/detail/pangolin African Wildlife Foundation]</ref>

Revision as of 22:20, 24 July 2015

This is a list of nocturnal animals and groups of animals. Birds are listed separately in the List of nocturnal birds.

Known nocturnal animals

Extinct nocturnal animals

See also

  • Crepuscular, a classification of animals that are active primarily during twilight, making them similar to nocturnal animals.
  • Diurnality, plant or animal behavior characterized by activity during the day and sleeping at night.
  • Cathemeral, a classification of organisms with sporadic and random intervals of activity during the day or night.
  • Matutinal, a classification of organisms that are only or primarily active in the pre-dawn hours or early morning.
  • Vespertine, a classification of organisms that are only or primarily active in the evening.
  • Circadian rhythm
  • Chronotype

References

  1. ^ "Aye-Aye Daubentonia madagascariensis". National Geographic. Retrieved 18 May 2010.
  2. ^ Kansas University
  3. ^ Smithsonian Institution
  4. ^ "Bat-eared fox". BBC Online. Retrieved 18 May 2010.
  5. ^ San Diego Zoo
  6. ^ [1]
  7. ^ African Wildlife Foundation
  8. ^ WIRES
  9. ^ Briggs, Philip (2009). "Tanzania: With Zanzibar, Pemba & Mafia". Bradt Travel Guides. p. 28. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  10. ^ Animal Humane Society
  11. ^ Animal World
  12. ^ Scientific American
  13. ^ Chinchilla Facts
  14. ^ University of California Integrated Pest Management Program
  15. ^ National Park Service
  16. ^ Wisconsin Environmental Education for Kids
  17. ^ University of Illinois Extension
  18. ^ University of Arizona, Cricket Info
  19. ^ NTWORLD
  20. ^ The Primata
  21. ^ Free Dictionary.com
  22. ^ Kansas University
  23. ^ Thorington, Jr., R.W; Pitassy, D.; Jansa, S.A. (June 2002). "Phylogenies of Flying Squirrels (Pteromyinae)" (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 9 (1–2): 99–135. doi:10.1023/A:1021335912016. Retrieved 2009-07-14.
  24. ^ a b Peta
  25. ^ UM Museum of Zoology - Gerbillinae
  26. ^ Wildlife-Facts.com
  27. ^ Good words University of California (1880) , Volume 21, page 243
  28. ^ AFRMA Rat & Mouse Tales
  29. ^ WildlifeTrust.org.uk
  30. ^ Badgers.co.uk
  31. ^ HoneyBadger.com
  32. ^ Hermit-Crabs.com
  33. ^ Hermitcrabs.org
  34. ^ San Diego Zoo Factsheet
  35. ^ ZSL
  36. ^ Wildlife Journal Junior
  37. ^ Australian Dept. of Foreign Affairs and Trade
  38. ^ Australian Koala Foundation
  39. ^ Koala Facts - All About Koalas
  40. ^ [2]
  41. ^ Digital Desert - Kit Fox
  42. ^ PBS - Nova, The Nocturnal Eye
  43. ^ Lions' nocturnal chorus
  44. ^ Phoenix Zoo Fact Sheet - Lions
  45. ^ Anywhere Costa Rica
  46. ^ Bear Tracker
  47. ^ Wildlife Conservation Research Unit
  48. ^ Behney - Explorations of Deer-Mouse
  49. ^ The Field Mouse
  50. ^ Armadillo Observation
  51. ^ Mammals of Kansas - Kansas University
  52. ^ University of Michigan
  53. ^ Travel Costa Rica Now
  54. ^ FelineConserveation.org
  55. ^ Opossum Society
  56. ^ Craton.net
  57. ^ University of Wisconsin
  58. ^ IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
  59. ^ African Wildlife Foundation
  60. ^ Wild Animals Online
  61. ^ Buzzle
  62. ^ "North American porcupine — Erethizon dorsatum (Linnaeus, 1758)". Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
  63. ^ Chambers Wildlife Rainforest Lodges
  64. ^ Nad Al Shiba Veterinary Hospital
  65. ^ Australian Dept. of Sustainability, Water, Population and Communities
  66. ^ Nature Works
  67. ^ University of Texas at Austin - Environment, Health and Safety
  68. ^ Nocturnal-animals.com
  69. ^ Rainforest Alliance
  70. ^ Australian Museum
  71. ^ TotalWildlifeControl.com
  72. ^ BBC Nature
  73. ^ National Geographic
  74. ^ Wildpro
  75. ^ Buzzle
  76. ^ Desert Museum
  77. ^ ZooFacts.com
  78. ^ based on work of Peter Jackson - Chairman, Cat Specialist Group
  79. ^ Animal Corner
  80. ^ Clark, R. J. and Mikkola, H. (1989) A preliminary revision of threatened and near-threatened nocturnal birds of prey of the world. Pp. 371-388 in Meyburg, B.-U. and Chancellor, R.D., eds. Raptors in the modern world. Berlin and London: World Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls.
  81. ^ National Geographic
  82. ^ Wombania.com