Equestrian events at the 2016 Summer Olympics

Equestrian at the Games of the XXXI Olympiad
Pictograms for Dressage (left), Jumping (center), and Eventing (right)
Venue	National Equestrian Center
Dates	6–19 August

The equestrian events at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro are scheduled to be held between 6 and 19 August at National Equestrian Center in Deodoro. Medals will be awarded in three disciplines for both individual and team competitions.

Events

National Equestrian Center will host the equestrian events.

Medals will be awarded in the following competitions:

• Individual dressage
• Team dressage
• Individual jumping
• Team jumping
• Individual eventing
• Team eventing

Qualification

Further information: Equestrian at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Qualification

Each event has its own qualification rules, but generally rely on FEI rankings.

Dressage

For the team competition, ten quota spots are available. Three team spots are awarded at the 2014 FEI World Equestrian Games. In addition, six more are awarded at regional competitions (Europe: 3, America: 1, Africa/Asia: 2). In addition, should a country have qualified 3 or 4 athletes in the individual competition, they also qualify as a team and were allowed to compete in the team competition.

For the individual competition, 60 spots are allocated as follows: 40 to the athletes who qualified from the teams above. In addition, the two highest ranked riders from each of seven geographic regions will be qualified. The top six riders based on FEI ranking who do not qualify otherwise are given spots as well.

Jumping

A country may send up to four riders if it qualifies for the team competition. Similar to dressage, teams of four riders are qualified at either the World Equestrian Games (WEG) or through a regional competition. The WEG awards five spots, the regions nine (Americas: two, Europe: four, Asia: two, Africa and the Middle East: one), and the hosts (Brazil). For the individual competition, a total of 75 spots is allocated as follows: 60 from the above teams the rest regional or through rankings.

Eventing

A country may send up to four riders if it qualifies for the team competition. Similar to dressage, teams of four riders are qualified at either the WEG, a regional competition, or through a composite spot. The WEG awards six spots, the regions seven (America: one, Europe: two, Asia, Africa and Oceania: one), the hosts (Brazil). For the individual competition, a total of 65 spots is allocated as follows: 44 from the above teams, 7 through regional competitions and 14 through the world rankings.

Participating

Participating nations

43 nations have qualified. Chinese Taipei, Dominican Republic, Palestine, Qatar and Zimbabwe are scheduled to make their Olympic debuts in equestrian events.

•  Argentina (4)
•  Australia (12)
•  Austria (1)
•  Belgium (5)
•  Brazil (8)
•  Canada (10)
•  Chile (1)
•  China (1)
•  Colombia (2)
•  Denmark (4)
•  Dominican Republic (1)
•  Ecuador (1)
•  Egypt (1)
•  Finland (1)
•  France (12)
•  Germany (12)
•  Great Britain (12)
•  Ireland (6)
•  Italy (5)
•  Japan (10)
•  Mexico (1)
•  Morocco (1)
•  Netherlands (12)
•  New Zealand (5)
•  Palestine (1)
•  Peru (1)
•  Poland (1)
•  Portugal (1)
•  Puerto Rico (1)
•  Qatar (4)
•  Russia (5)
•  South Africa (1)
•  South Korea (1)
•  Spain (9)
•  Sweden (12)
•  Switzerland (7)
•  Chinese Taipei (1)
•  Turkey (1)
•  Ukraine (5)
•  United States (12)
•  Uruguay (1)
•  Venezuela (2)
•  Zimbabwe (1)

Competitors

Main article: List of equestrians at the 2016 Summer Olympics

Competition format

Show jumping

Five rounds are ridden to determine individual medals. Riders placing first through 60th (including ties for 60th place) advance to the second round. The top 45 riders of round 2, including ties for 45th, advance to the third round. The top 35 riders of the third round progress to the 4th round, but only up to three riders per team (so if a country has four riders in the top 35, one of those is not allowed to compete for individual medals).

In the fourth round (individual final round A), the slate is wiped clean and all riders begin with zero faults. The top 20 riders in round 4 advance to round 5 (individual final round B), and ride another course. The faults for individual final round A and B and added together to determine individual medals.

The team competition completes three rounds to determine medals. It runs concurrently with the individual competition (riders running over the same course) so team riders are also competing for individual medals. The first round for team competition is the round 2 course for individual medals. The top eight teams from the first team round advance to the second team round (which is the same course as the individual round 3). The scores for these eight countries over team rounds 1 and 2 are combined, and medals are awarded based on those scores.

Dressage

Teams are made of up to four riders, all of whom are also competing concurrently for individual medals. Additionally, countries who can not make a full team may send riders to compete for individual medals.

All riders compete in the Grand Prix, which serves as the first round of both the individual and team medals. The top six teams (included those tied for 6th) advance to the Grand Prix Special, which is a slightly more rigorous test. The combined scores of the top three riders of those teams in both the Grand Prix and the Special determine the team medals, with the team with the highest score winning gold.

Riders completing the Grand Prix test (first qualifying round of the individual competition) may move on to the Grand Prix Special (second qualifying round for the individual competition) if their team is in the top six (24 riders total). Additionally, the top 8 riders who do not qualify with a team may also advance to the Special to ride for individual medals. The top 18 riders from the Special move on to the third individual round, the freestyle. However, no more than three members on a team may advance. Each rider designs their own test for the freestyle, which must be set to music and has several compulsory movements. Riders can tailor a test to their horses' strengths, as well as incorporate movements that are more difficult than those required in the Grand Prix or the Special (such as a pirouette in piaffe) in order to increase their scores. As the slate is wiped clean after the first two rounds, individual medals are assigned based on scores in the freestyle.

Eventing

Competitions for team and individual medals ran concurrently. Riders performed a dressage test, a cross-country round, and a jumping round. Team medals were then awarded by adding together the best three scores from a country's team, out of a maximum of five team members, from all three phases, the team with the lowest number of penalty points winning the gold. The top 25 individual scores after the first show jumping round performed a second, final, show jumping round to determine individual medals, with up to 3 riders in the individual running per team. Therefore, those competing for individual spots completed one dressage test and cross-country round, and two jumping rounds.

Medal summary

Medal table

1	Germany	2	2	2	6
2	France	2	1	0	3
3	Great Britain	1	1	0	2
4	United States	0	1	2	3
5	Australia	0	0	1	1
Total		5	5	5	15

Medalists

Event	Gold	Silver	Bronze
Individual dressage	Charlotte Dujardin on Valegro  Great Britain	Isabell Werth on Weihegold Old  Germany	Kristina Bröring-Sprehe on Desperados FRH  Germany
Team dressage	Germany (GER) Sönke Rothenberger on Cosmo Dorothee Schneider on Showtime FRH Kristina Bröring-Sprehe on Desperados FRH Isabell Werth on Weihegold Old	Great Britain (GBR) Spencer Wilton on Super Nova II Fiona Bigwood on Orthilia Carl Hester on Nip Tuck Charlotte Dujardin on Valegro	United States (USA) Allison Brock on Rosevelt Kasey Perry-Glass on Dublet Steffen Peters on Legolas 92 Laura Graves on Verdades
Individual eventing	Michael Jung on Sam FBW  Germany	Astier Nicolas on Piaf de B'Neville  France	Phillip Dutton on Mighty Nice  United States
Team eventing	France (FRA) Karim Laghouag on Entebbe Thibaut Vallette on Qing du Briot Mathieu Lemoine on Bart L Astier Nicolas on Piaf de B'Neville	Germany (GER) Julia Krajewski on Samourai du Thot Sandra Auffarth on Opgun Louvo Ingrid Klimke on Hale-Bob Old Michael Jung on Sam FBW	Australia (AUS) Shane Rose on CP Qualified Stuart Tinney on Pluto Mio Sam Griffiths on Paulank Brockagh Chris Burton on Santano II
Individual jumping
Team jumping	France (FRA) Philippe Rozier on Rahotep de Toscane Kevin Staut on Reveur de Hurtebise Roger-Yves Bost on Sydney une Prince Pénélope Leprevost on Flora de Mariposa	United States (USA) Kent Farrington on Voyeur Lucy Davis on Barron McLain Ward on Azur Elizabeth Madden on Cortes'C'	Germany (GER) Christian Ahlmann on Taloubet Z Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum on Fibonacci Daniel Deusser on First Class Ludger Beerbaum on Casello

See also

• Equestrian at the 2015 Pan American Games
• Equestrian at the 2016 Summer Paralympics