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[[Image:KavoosAir.jpg|thumb|250px|Kay Kāvus on his flying throne. Illustration from a [[Persian language|Persian]] manuscript.]]
[[Image:KavoosAir.jpg|thumb|250px|Kay Kāvus on his flying throne. Illustration from a [[Persian language|Persian]] manuscript.]]


'''Kay Kāvus''' ({{lang-fa|كيكاوس}}; {{lang-ae|Kauui Usan}}); sometimes ''Kai-Káús'' or ''Kai-Kaus'',<ref name= Atkinson>[[Firdawsi|Firdawsī]], ''The Sháh námeh of the Persian poet Firdausí''. Oriental Translation Fund. Volume 21 of Publications, Oriental Translation Fund. Translated by James Atkinson. Printed for the Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland; sold by J. Murray, 1832, 532.</ref><ref name="info">{{cite web|url=http://www.informatics.org/museum/origins.html |title= The Origins Of Ideas of Space Flight|publisher=Informatics.org|accessdate=May 2, 2012}}</ref> is a [[Persian mythology|mythological]] [[shah]] of [[Greater Iran|Iran]] and a character in the [[Shahnameh|Shāhnāmeh]]. He is the son of [[Kei Qobád|Kay Qobād]] and the father of prince [[Siyâvash|Seyāvash]]. Kāvus rules Iran for one hundred and fifty years during which he is frequently though increasingly grudgingly aided by the famous hero [[Rostam]]. He is succeeded by his grandson [[Kai Khosrow]].
'''Kay Kāvus''' ({{lang-fa|كيكاوس}}; {{lang-ae|Kauui Usan}}); sometimes ''Kai-Káús'' or ''Kai-Kaus'',<ref name= Atkinson>[[Firdawsi|Firdawsī]], ''The Sháh námeh of the Persian poet Firdausí''. Oriental Translation Fund. Volume 21 of Publications, Oriental Translation Fund. Translated by James Atkinson. Printed for the Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland; sold by J. Murray, 1832, 532.</ref><ref name="info">{{cite web|url=http://www.informatics.org/museum/origins.html |title=The Origins Of Ideas of Space Flight |publisher=Informatics.org |accessdate=May 2, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519080354/http://www.informatics.org/museum/origins.html |archivedate=May 19, 2011 |df= }}</ref> is a [[Persian mythology|mythological]] [[shah]] of [[Greater Iran|Iran]] and a character in the [[Shahnameh|Shāhnāmeh]]. He is the son of [[Kei Qobád|Kay Qobād]] and the father of prince [[Siyâvash|Seyāvash]]. Kāvus rules Iran for one hundred and fifty years during which he is frequently though increasingly grudgingly aided by the famous hero [[Rostam]]. He is succeeded by his grandson [[Kai Khosrow]].


==The flying throne==
==The flying throne==

Revision as of 12:08, 3 May 2017

Kay Kāvus on his flying throne. Illustration from a Persian manuscript.

Kay Kāvus (Persian: كيكاوس; Avestan: Kauui Usan); sometimes Kai-Káús or Kai-Kaus,[1][2] is a mythological shah of Iran and a character in the Shāhnāmeh. He is the son of Kay Qobād and the father of prince Seyāvash. Kāvus rules Iran for one hundred and fifty years during which he is frequently though increasingly grudgingly aided by the famous hero Rostam. He is succeeded by his grandson Kai Khosrow.

The flying throne

The Flying Throne of Kay Kāvus was a legendary eagle-propelled craft built by Kay Kāvus, used for flying the king all the way to China.[3][4]

According to the Shāhnāmeh, Kāvus had a flying craft made consisting of a throne to the corners of which were attached four long poles pointing upward. It was made of wood and gold and he attached specially trained eagles. Pieces of meat were attached at the top of each pole and the ravenous eagles were chained to the feet. As the eagles tried to reach the meat they caused the throne to fly. The craft flew the king all the way to China, where the eagles grew tired and the craft came down. Rostam eventually had to rescue the king who, miraculously, survived the crash.

See also

References

  1. ^ Firdawsī, The Sháh námeh of the Persian poet Firdausí. Oriental Translation Fund. Volume 21 of Publications, Oriental Translation Fund. Translated by James Atkinson. Printed for the Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland; sold by J. Murray, 1832, 532.
  2. ^ "The Origins Of Ideas of Space Flight". Informatics.org. Archived from the original on May 19, 2011. Retrieved May 2, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20050521171821/http://www.globalthink.net/global/shahnameh.html. Archived from the original on May 21, 2005. Retrieved July 19, 2005. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Book Review: Into the Air, Social Studies for Kids
Preceded by Legendary Kings of the Shāhnāma
150 years (2541-2691 after Keyumars)
Succeeded by