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Paradise Valley, Arizona

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Paradise Valley, Arizona
Welcome sign in Paradise Valley
Welcome sign in Paradise Valley
Location in Maricopa County and the state of Arizona
Location in Maricopa County and the state of Arizona
CountryUnited States
StateArizona
CountyMaricopa
Government
 • MayorScott LeMarr
Area
 • Total15.5 sq mi (40.1 km2)
 • Land15.5 sq mi (40.1 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation
1,342 ft (409 m)
Population
 • Total12,820
 • Estimate 
(2013[2])
13,387
 • Density939.2/sq mi (363.0/km2)
Time zoneUTC-7 (MST (no DST))
ZIP code
85253
Area codeArea code 480 602
FIPS code04-52930
Websitewww.ci.paradise-valley.az.us

Paradise Valley is a small town in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2010 census, the population of the town was 12,820.[1] Despite the town's relatively small area and population compared to other municipalities in the Phoenix metropolitan area, Paradise Valley is home to twelve resorts, making it one of Arizona's premiere tourist destinations. It is also known for expensive real estate.[3]

It should not be confused with Paradise Valley Village, an official municipal designation, in northeast Phoenix. For instance, Paradise Valley Community College, Paradise Valley High School, Paradise Valley Hospital, Paradise Valley Mall, and Paradise Valley Golf Course are all located several miles to the north of the town, in Phoenix. The town's name along with all the other various entities bearing the same name comes from the expansive area known as Paradise Valley, that spreads from north of the Phoenix mountains to Cave Creek & Carefree on the north and the McDowell Mountains to the east.

Residents attend schools in the Scottsdale Unified School District.

There is a Paradise Valley Unified School District, and it is one of the largest in the state, though like many other institutions with the name Paradise Valley, it refers to the Phoenix village, and not to the town.

History

Paradise Valley was once used as a grazing ground for cattle. This ended in 1889, when three land surveyors of the Rio Verde Canal Company came to the area. After looking at the land, they immediately fell in love with it. They named the community “Paradise Valley;” the rumor is that they named it after the spring wildflowers that popped up around the land. The first settlements were established in P.V. after World War II. Paradise Valley was officially made a town on May 24, 1961[4].

Geography

Paradise Valley is located at 33°32′41″N 111°57′23″W / 33.54472°N 111.95639°W / 33.54472; -111.95639 (33.544596, -111.956451).[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 15.5 square miles (40 km2), all of it land.

The central terrain of Paradise Valley is dominated by Mummy Mountain. Other landmarks include Camelback Mountain on the southern border and the Piestewa Peak mountainous area on the western border.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19706,637
198011,08567.0%
199011,7736.2%
200013,66416.1%
201012,820−6.2%
2013 (est.)13,3874.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
2013 Estimate[2]
Edward L. Jones House
The house in 2013
Location5555 N. Casa Blanca Dr., Paradise Valley, Arizona
Arealess than one acre
Built1925
Architectural styleMission/Spanish Revival
NRHP reference No.96001474
Added to NRHPDecember 13, 1996

Paradise Valley's motto, coined by residents, is "there is a reason we call this valley 'paradise.'"[This quote needs a citation]

As of the census of 2000, there were 13,664 people, 5,034 households, and 4,163 families residing in the town. The population density was 881.7 people per square mile (340.4/km²). There were 5,499 housing units at an average density of 354.8 per square mile (137.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 95.60% White, 0.73% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 2.02% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.40% from other races, and 1.02% from two or more races. 2.66% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 5,034 households out of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 76.1% were married couples living together, 4.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.3% were non-families. 13.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the town the population was spread out with 24.9% under the age of 18, 4.0% from 18 to 24, 18.8% from 25 to 44, 35.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females there were 98.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.1 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $150,228, and the median income for a family was $164,811. Males had a median income of $100,000 versus $52,302 for females. The per capita income for the town was $81,290. About 1.9% of families and 2.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.5% of those under age 18 and 2.8% of those age 65 or over. In 2012, the magazine "Forbes" named Paradise Valley's zip code, 85253, the 71st most expensive in the United States. This ranking also makes it the most expensive in the state of Arizona in addition to the most expensive in the entire Southwestern United States.[7]

Paradise Valley, looking east to Mummy Mt.

Government

The Mayor and six Town Council Members are the elected representatives of the Town of Paradise Valley. The Town Council is composed of six members who are elected to serve four-year staggered terms. In 2010 voters approved the direct election of mayor. Scott LeMarr becoming the first directly elected mayor in 2012. The Council still selects its Vice-Mayor from among its members. The Town Manager is James C. Bacon, Jr.. The Chief of Police is John Bennett.

In 2012, citizens gathered 500 signatures on a petition requesting the Council reconsider the issue of direct election of Mayor. The Council voted in June 2012 to return the question of direct election of Mayor to the people.[8] The vote will be on the November ballot. The Town estimates the new election will cost taxpayers $11,000.[9]

Education

Most of Paradise Valley is within the Scottsdale Unified School District.[10] A relatively small portion, however, is served by Creighton Elementary School District, & Phoenix Union High School District.

Notable residents

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-07-10.
  2. ^ a b "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-07-10.
  3. ^ Corbett, Peter (2006-11-09). "Median home price down in Scottsdale". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved 2008-03-12.
  4. ^ http://www.citytowninfo.com/places/arizona/paradise-valley
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  6. ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  7. ^ "America's Most Expensive ZIP Codes". Forbes. Retrieved 2014-05-18.
  8. ^ http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/news/articles/2012/06/19/20120619paradise-valley-1st-mayoral-race-stirs-2nd-thoughts.html
  9. ^ http://www.paradisevalleyaz.gov/DocumentCenter/Home/View/2701
  10. ^ "About Us." Scottsdale Unified School District. Retrieved on October 2, 2012.