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Board of Radiation and Isotope Technology

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Board of Radiation & Isotope Technology (BRIT)
BRIT
Agency overview
FormedMarch 1, 1989; 35 years ago (1989-03-01)
JurisdictionGovernment of India
HeadquartersVashi, Navi Mumbai
EmployeesApprox. 600
Agency executive
  • Dr. A. K. Kohli, Chief Executive
WebsiteOfficial Website

Board of Radiation and Isotope Technology in short known as "BRIT" is a constituent unit under the Department of Atomic Energy[1] with its headquarters in Navi Mumbai, India.[2] It is involved in production, development, and supply of radioisotope based products and provision of isotope applications, radiation processing, radioanalytical services etc. It has regional centres at Rawatbhatta-Kota in Rajasthan,Bengaluru in Karnataka, Delhi, Hyderabad in Andhra Pradesh, Kolkata in West Bengal and Dirugarh in Assam. It has about 600 employees.[3]

Labelled Compounds - BRIT Vashi Complex

BRIT previously operated under the aegis of the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre before being made into a separate entity; however BRIT's name remains synonymous with BARC, as strong ties continue to exist between the two organizations, including collaborations on a variety of projects, sharing of office campuses, etc.

Inaguration of Test Facility by Dr. Anil Kakodkar & Dr. A. K. Kohli

It produces and supply a variety of radioisotope products including radioisotope generators, sealed radiation sources, radiochemicals, labelled compounds of carbon-14, tritium and sulphur-35 and nucleotides labelled with phosphorus-32, radiopharmaceuticals and RIA kits, gamma radiography equipment and gamma laboratory irradiator systems to users in the country and abroad. Range of sealed radiation sources include Co-60 irradiator and radiography sources, Ir-192 radiography sources and brachytherapy sources. BRIT also manufactures self-luminescent tritium filled sources.[4]

Krushak for mango irradiation - Building

BRIT profile

The application of radioisotopes in healthcare, industry, agriculture and research is one of the most wide-spread peaceful uses of the nuclear sciences, next to nuclear power production. Realizing the importance of the use of the radioisotopes for social benefits and national development, the Department of Atomic Energy has over the years, built up adequate infrastructure facilities for the production and applications of radioisotopes. Radioisotopes produced in the research reactor Dhurva at BARC. Trombay are formulated into a variety of radiochemicals, radiopharmaceuticals, sealed sources, radiation sources, labelled compounds and other allied products in the laboratories of BRIT and supplied to nearly 2000 institutions for use in medicine, industry, agriculture and supporting research in life sciences and bio-sciences.

Iodine - 131 Capsule Facility
Molybdenum-99 Production Facility at BRIT Vashi

In the health care sector, radioisotopes have contributed significantly to the development of new methods for diagnosis of diseases and cancer treatment using primarily sealed sources of 60Co. A number of Radioimmunoassay (RIA) kits are produced and supplied to a large number of hospitals and RIA laboratories all over the country. Radiochemicals, reference sources, labelled fertilizers, 14C as well as 3H labelled compounds are supplied by BRIT to many research laboratories, universities, educational institutions and agricultural institutions. BRIT also supplies 32P and 33P labelled nucleotides as well as 35S labelled methionine and cysteine products for use in molecular biology research.

High intensity 60Co teletherapy sources and brachytherapy sources of 192Ir and 137Cs for cancer therapy and Blood irradiators for irradiation of cellular blood components to reduce the risk of Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHO) are supplied by BRIT to many hospitals.

Karknidon - Indigenous Brachytherapy Equipment developed by BRIT, DAE, India

Laboratory scale research irradiators called "Gamma Chambers" supplied by BRIT are very much useful for research studies on radiation chemistry, radiobiology, food preservation, mutation, breeding, radiation hygienization etc. The use of medical products sterilized by gamma radiation greatly helps to improve the quality of health care and BRIT has contributed significantly for the establishment of radiation technology as an economically viable and superior method for sterilization of medical disposables.

Model of Brachytherapy Machine - Karknidon
Sulphur-32 Production Facility at BRIT Vashi

Radiation hygienization of spices and other food products extends their shelf life, reduces microbial load and losses due to spoilage without affecting the appearance, colour, aroma and flavour. BRIT has set up state of the art radiation processing facility for the hygienization of spices and other related products at Vashi, Navi Mumbai. BRIT offers total solution to the technology needs of radiation processing plant including supply of kiloCuries of 60Co sources used in such plants.

Krushak Plant - BRIT

In the industrial sector, BRIT is supplying industrial gamma radiography equipment and 192Ir and 60Co radioisotope sources for use in NDT examination and quality control of industrial components.

Gamma Radiation Scanning of Process Columns - Residence Time Distribution Studies of Process Columns

BRIT along with BARC provides professional services for trouble shooting particularly in chemical industries and oil refineries.

Leakage detection using radioisotopes

BRIT so far had following Chief Executives so far:

  • Dr. S. Gangadharan April 1994 to July 31, 2000
  • Dr. N. Ramamoorthy August 1, 2000 to September 30, 2003
  • Shri. J. K. Ghosh October 1, 2003 to December 31, 2005
  • Dr. A. K. Kohli from January 1, 2006 onwards

Products and services offered by BRIT for health, industry, agriculture and research

Products

Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Products of 131I, 99mTc, 51Cr for various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures
RIA / IRMA Kits
  • Thyroid related hormones
  • Hormones of reproductive systems
Radiation Sources
  • Radiography 192Ir, 60Co
  • Teletherapy 60Co
  • Brachytherapy 192Ir, 137Cs
  • Nucleonic Gauges 137Cs, 60Co
Radiochemicals
  • 82Br, 46Sc, 203Hg and many others
Labelled Compounds
  • 14C, 3H, 36S - Compunds
  • 32P / 33P - Nucleotides

Equipments

Radiography Camera
  • For NDT Services : QC Testing; Preventive and predictive maintenances
Radiation Processing Plants and Research Irradiators
  • For radiation processing services and research
Low Dose Irradiators
  • For irradiation of products including blood and blood products to prevent
  • T-GVHD in immuno deficient recipients of blood transfusion

Services

Radiation Processing Services
  • Medical product sterilization (ISOMED - Trombay, Mumbai)
  • Radiation processing of spices & other products at Vashi, Navi Mumbai
  • Radiation processing of Low Dose products like mango (KRUSHAK)
  • Electron beam processing of cables, Polyethylene O-ring, gem stones, etc. at ILU-6, Vashi, Navi Mumbai
Sealed Sources Technology Services
  • Gamma scanning of process columns
  • Blockage detection in burried pipelines
  • Computed tomography
Radio-tracer Services
  • Industrial process parameters optimization
  • Dredging in ports / harbours
  • Leakage detection in pipelines

Milestones

Year Milestone/s
2014
  • Gujarat Agro Industrial Group's irradiator at Bavla, Gujarat is Commissioned
  • Impartial Agrotech Pvt. Ltd.'s Irradiator at Unnao UP is commissioned
  • 3 MCi multipurpose Gamma irradiator, a joint venture of BRIT and SYMEC is commisoned at Colombo in Sri Lanka
  • Blood Irradiator for Tsetse Fly Eradication Project at Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, jointly built by BRIT and SYMEC is commissioned
  • Contract with Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA for repatriation of sources of US origin is completed
  • MoU signed with M/s Raghuvansh Agro Farms Ltd. for Irradiator at Indore, MP
  • Frequency of production and supply of 131I- MIBG (Diagnostic and therapeutic) and 153Sm-EDTMP radiopharmaceuiticals is enhanced

High Activity 131I capsule Production: 3 Ci/batch milestone achieved A compact NMR facility for the analysis of organic ligands and dueterated solvents is commisioned at RPhP GMP compliant cold storage facility for TCK products is commisioned

  • RIA laboratory is certified by ISO 9001:2008, ISO 13485:2012 and CE marking
  • Barcoding system run on trial basis for recycling and management of hardware of Coltech Generators
  • Door Delivery of Radiopharmaceuticals started at Regional Centre, Bengaluru.
2013
  • BRIT gets Industrial Excellence Award from INS for 2012
  • Radioanalytical laobartory inaugurated at RC Bengaluru
  • 882 kCi of Co-60 supplied to NIPRO in a single order
  • MoU signed with Kumaka Industries for setting up of Radiation processing plant at Sanand in Gujarat Construction of 3 MCi multipurpose * Gamma irradiator completed at Colombo in Sri Lanka
  • High dose I-131 capsules and Lu-177 EDTMP were launched
  • 99mTc cold kits for TRODAT, HYNICTOC and TETROFOSMIN were launched
  • Customer Relations Cell for Radiopharmaceuticals started at Vashi, Navi Mumbai
  • Door delivery of radiopharmaceuticals started at Regional Centre, Delhi
2012
  • Civil construction started for Fission Moly Plant Project
  • NIPRO Corporation irradiator at Pune-Satara road and M/s Hindustan Agro Co-Operative Ltd., Rahuri, Maharashtra were commissioned
  • 3 new MoUs were signed with ISORAD Tech. at Chennai, M/s Divyakiran at Anand, Gujarat and M/s Radura Irradiators, Nashik, Maharashtra for setting up radiation processing plants
  • 32P Samarium phosphate colloid for radiation synovectomy and therapeutic 131I-MIBG were launched
  • 65 Ci Iridium-192 radiography device ROLI-2 is launched
  • Blood irradiators supplied to CMC Vellore, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Insitute, New Delhi, Surat Raktadan Kendra, Surat and Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad
2011
  • Column Generator Production facility commissioned at Vashi
  • High dose rate Brachytherapy equipment prototype made
  • Type B(U) approval obtained for 65 Ci Ir-192 radiography exposure device Roli-II
  • MoU signed with MSAMB, Vashi and M.s MSV laboratories for setting up of Radiation Processing Plant at Kanakpur, Dist. Medinipur, West Bengal for alsetting up of radiation processing plant
  • GC-5000 exported to National Institute for R & D in Physics & Nuclear Engineering Bucharest, Romania.
2010
  • ISOMED & RPP Vashi get ISO22000 & EU certification. ISOMED also gets MHRA, UK certification
  • MoUs signed with Gujarat agro, NIPRO Corporation, CCCL and Aligned Industries for radiation processing plants at Bavla, Pune, Tuticorin and Daruhera respectively
  • GC-5000 supplied and commissioned at Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Innova Agri Bio Park irradiator at Mahur commissioned.
  • Atomic Energy Commission sanctions Fission Molybdenum plant to be set up at ISOMED complex.
  • BRIT's sales turnover crosses Rs. 50 crore.
  • Introduction of LH IRMA kits, and indigenous MIBI kit.
  • Peregrine contract manufacturing of radiolabelling monoclonal antibody completed
2009
  • BRIT is recognized as a research centre by Mangalore University
  • ISOMED and RPP, Vashi get ISO 9001:2000 certification
  • Production of cold kits started in class 100 clean room
  • Tripartite agreement signed between BRIT-BARC-MSAMB for service operation of KRUSHAK
  • Radioactive real time transport tracking system launched
2008
  • Radiation Processing plant by M/s Agrosurg Irradiators at Vasai and M/s Gamma Agro medical at Hyderabad were commissioned
  • 300 tons of mango irradiated in PPP mode at KRUSHAK for export to USA.
  • Received contract from AERE, Bangladesh for refurbishment of their Irradiator at Dhaka jointly with private company
  • M/s Friends Ventures and M/s Gamma Tech for Radiation Processing Plants at Chennai and Kanyakumari, Tamilnadu respectively
  • 20 sets of Gel Generator assemblies exported to Kazakhstan under IAEA TCP
  • 20 Ci ROLI- 3 camera launched
2007
  • Export of Co-60 to Vinagama HCM City and GC-5000 to NRI, Dalat, Vietnam
  • Mango irradiation taken up for export to USA
  • Gamma scanning & radiotracer services started
  • 18F-NaF launched from MCF, Parel
  • Around 250 Geltech generators for 99mTc produced and supplied to hospitals in India
2006
  • Radioactive material transport Test Facility commissioned at Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI), Pune.
  • Carbon-14 Urea capsules for H. Pylori diagnosis launched
  • Collaborated with M/s Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, USA for 131I labelling of tumor necrosis drug
  • Radiation Processing Plant by M/s Microtrol Sterilization, Bengaluru Commissioned
2005
  • M/s. A.V. Processors 1000 kCi Radiation Processing Plant built under MoU with BRIT, inaugurated on November 16, 2005 at Ambernath, near Mumbai commisioned.
  • M/s. Universal Medicap Ltd’s 1000 kCi Radiation Processing Plant built under MoU with BRIT, inaugurated on December 14, 2005 at Vadodara.
  • Supply and installation of 100 kCi C060 sources for Vinagamma Plant, Vietnam
2004
  • First Radiation Processing Plant in private sector by M/s Organic Green Foods Limited is commissioned at Kolkata
  • BRIT exported 350 kCi Cobalt-60 to M/s MDS Nordion, Canada
  • Approval obtained from Atomic Energy Regulatory Board to Install and Operate Radiation Processing Plant f or frozen marine products, etc
2002
  • Medical Cyclotron Facility inaugurated at Parel
2000
  • Panoramic Batch Irradiator in Bangladesh commissioned
  • Radiation Processing Plant at Vashi, Navi Mumbai commissioned
  • First Compact Blood Irradiator launched
1999
  • Radiopharmaceuticals handling facility in Syria Commissioned
  • P-33 labelled nucleotides synthesis & supply commenced
1997
  • Custom synthesis of oligonucleotides started
1996
  • PERMALUCI formulation of P-32 nucleotides started
1995
  • Research Irradiator Gamma Chamber 5000 launched
1994
  • Production of high specific activity S-35 Methionine
1992
  • First indigenous remotely operated radiography camera launched
1989
  • Board of Radiation and Isotope Technology (BRIT) constituted as an independent unit of Department of Atomic Energy

References

  1. ^ "Teletherapy sources with imported and indigenous 60Co activity". J Med Phys. 34 (3): 180–1. July 2009. doi:10.4103/0971-6203.54854. PMC 2807685. PMID 20098567.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  2. ^ "BRIT NewsHighlights". Britatom.gov.in. Retrieved 2010-08-22.
  3. ^ BRIT Board Official website.
  4. ^ DAE. "Board of Radiation & Isotope Technology". Dae.gov.in. Retrieved 2010-08-22.