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Boxing at the 1980 Summer Olympics

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Boxing at the 1980 Summer Olympics took place at the Indoor Stadium of the Olympiyski Sports Complex in Moscow from 20 July to 2 August. Eleven boxing events (all men's individual) were contested with the participation of 271 fighters from 51 countries.[1]

Non-participating teams

Had the United States and West Germany participated in the Olympics, their teams would have encompassed the following athletes:

Weight class  United States  West Germany
48 kg Robert Shannon Heinrich Boell
51 kg Richard Sandoval Stefan Gertel
54 kg Jackie Beard Peter Suckrow
57 kg Bernard Taylor Klaus-Dieter Ott
60 kg Joe Manley René Weller
63 kg Johnny Bumphus Michael Kopzog
67 kg Don Curry Ernst Müller
71 kg James Shuler Markus Intlekofer
75 kg Charles Carter Reinhard Jassmann
81 kg Lee Roy Murphy Kurt Seiler
+81 kg James Broad Peter Hussing

The only meeting of American and Cuban boxers (who eventually took 6 gold, 2 silver, and 2 bronze medals at the Olympics) that year took place in Charlotte, North Carolina, February 1980, prior to the boycott, the United States were represented by the different team, while the Cuban team was almost identic to their Olympic team.[2] The absence of the U.S. boxing team at the Olympics was used by Soviet and IOC propaganda outlining how the U.S. absence constituted a defeat for the United States.[3] Anthony Austin of The New York Times noted the absence of the U.S., West German, Japanese, and other teams as painfully obvious in the opening procession of the 1980 Games. Nonetheless, the quality of the competition was high. Austin argued that the White House misplaced their hope if officials expected the boycott to reduce the Moscow games to a second-class sporting event. He also added that the games ended on a colorful note even with the sparse attendance of countries at the closing ceremony.[4] Taking away the Olympic tickets from eleven U.S. boxers not only deprived them of chance to prove their superiority, but also stripped them from million-dollar contracts in the future, as the Olympics serve a positive push necessary for a succesful professional career, which almost none of them had.[5] Nonetheless, the absence of American boxers, as well as track athletes, swimmers, and basketball players, who have traditionally been dominant in the events in which they excel, accounted for the huge numbers of medals picked off by the Socialist countries.[6]

Although the U.S. 1980 Boxing team was not as impressive as its 1976 Olympic team that featured Sugar Ray Leonard, Howard Davis and the Spinks brothers, the U.S. team would have been competing for gold in several weight classes, namely: Richard Sandoval (light flyweight), Jackie Beard (bantamweight) and Bernard Taylor (featherweight). Without the U.S. and Western European teams, the competition was sure to be decided among the boxers of socialist countries.[7]

Medalists

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Light flyweight
(48kg)
details
Shamil Sabirov
 Soviet Union
Hipólito Ramos
 Cuba
Lee Byong-Uk
 North Korea
Ismail Mustafov
 Bulgaria
Flyweight
(51kg)
details
Petar Lesov
 Bulgaria
Viktor Miroshnichenko
 Soviet Union
Hugh Russell
 Ireland
János Váradi
 Hungary
Bantamweight
(54kg)
details
Juan Bautista Hernández Pérez
 Cuba
Bernardo Pinango
 Venezuela
Michael Anthony
 Guyana
Dumitru Cipere
 Romania
Featherweight
(57kg)
details
Rudi Fink
 East Germany
Adolfo Horta
 Cuba
Viktor Rybakov
 Soviet Union
Krzysztof Kosedowski
 Poland
Lightweight
(60kg)
details
Ángel Herrera
 Cuba
Viktor Demyanenko
 Soviet Union
Kazimierz Adach
 Poland
Richard Nowakowski
 East Germany
Light welterweight
(63.5kg)
details
Patrizio Oliva
 Italy
Serik Konakbayev
 Soviet Union
Tony Willis
 Great Britain
José Aguilar
 Cuba
Welterweight
(67kg)
details
Andrés Aldama
 Cuba
John Mugabi
 Uganda
Karl-Heinz Krüger
 East Germany
Kazimierz Szczerba
 Poland
Light middleweight
(71kg)
details
Armando Martínez
 Cuba
Aleksandr Koshkyn
 Soviet Union
Ján Franek
 Czechoslovakia
Detlef Kästner
 East Germany
Middleweight
(75kg)
details
José Gómez
 Cuba
Viktor Savchenko
 Soviet Union
Valentin Silaghi
 Romania
Jerzy Rybicki
 Poland
Light heavyweight
(81kg)
details
Slobodan Kačar
 Yugoslavia
Paweł Skrzecz
 Poland
Herbert Bauch
 East Germany
Ricardo Rojas
 Cuba
Heavyweight
(+81kg)
details
Teófilo Stevenson
 Cuba
Pyotr Zayev
 Soviet Union
István Lévai
 Hungary
Jürgen Fanghänel
 East Germany

Medal table

  *   Host nation (Soviet Union)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Cuba62210
2 Soviet Union*1618
3 East Germany1056
4 Bulgaria1012
5 Italy1001
 Yugoslavia1001
7 Poland0145
8 Uganda0101
 Venezuela0101
10 Hungary0022
 Romania0022
12 Czechoslovakia0011
 Great Britain0011
 Guyana0011
 Ireland0011
 North Korea0011
Totals (16 entries)11112244

Participation

NOC 48 kg 51 kg 54 kg 57 kg 60 kg 63.5 kg 67 kg 71 kg 75 kg 81 kg +81 kg Total
 Afghanistan X X X 3
 Algeria X X X 2
 Angola X X X 3
 Australia X X 2
 Austria X 1
 Benin X X X X X X X 7
 Brazil X X X X 4
 Bulgaria X X X X X X X X X X X 11
 Cameroon X X X X 4
 Republic of the Congo X X X 3
 Cuba X X X X X X X X X X X 11
 Czechoslovakia X X X 3
 Denmark X X X 3
 Dominican Republic X 1
 East Germany X X X X X X X X X X 10
 Ecuador X X X 3
 Ethiopia X X X X X X X X 8
 Finland X X X X X 5
 France X X 2
 Great Britain X X X X X X X X X 9
 Guinea X X X 3
 Guyana X X X X 4
 Hungary X X X X X X X X X 9
 India X X X 3
 Iraq X X X X X X X 7
 Ireland X X X X X X X 7
 Italy X X X X 4
 Laos X X X X X X 6
 Lebanon X X 2
 Madagascar X X X 3
 Mali X 1
 Mexico X X X X 4
 Mongolia X X X X X X X 7
 Nepal X X X X 3
 Nicaragua X X 2
 Nigeria X X X X X X X X 8
 North Korea X X X X X X 6
 Poland X X X X X X X X X X X 11
 Portugal X 1
 Puerto Rico X X X 3
 Romania X X X X X X X X X X X 11
 Seychelles X X 2
 Sierra Leone X X 2
 Soviet Union X X X X X X X X X X X 11
 Sweden X X X X X X 6
 Syria X X X X X X X X 8
 Tanzania X X X X X X X X X 9
 Uganda X X X X X X X 7
 Venezuela X X X X X X X X X 9
 Yugoslavia X X X X X X X X X 9
 Zambia X X X X X X X X 8
51 NOCs 22 22 33 35 29 30 29 23 19 15 14 271

References

  1. ^ "Boxing at the 1980 Moscow Summer Games". Sports Reference. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
  2. ^ U.S.-Cuba bout grows in importance, The Anniston Star, February 9, 1980, p. 22.
  3. ^ Why Us, Mr. President?: The US Boxing Team and the Boycott
  4. ^ Austin, Anthony “Games End on Colorful Note,” The New York Times, August 4, 1980, C1 & 4
  5. ^ The American Olympic Team that Wasn't by Martin Mulcahey.
  6. ^ Kirschten, Dick (31 May 1980). "The Olympic Boycott and Sinking Expectations". National Journal. 12 (22): 903. ISSN 0360-4217.
  7. ^ Caraccioli, Tom; Caraccioli, Jerry (2008). Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. New Chapter Press. p. 177.