Twelve Months (1980 film)
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Twelve Months | |
---|---|
Directed by | Kimio Yabuki |
Written by | Kimio Yabuki Tomoe Takashi |
Based on | The Twelve Months by Samuil Marshak |
Produced by | Kenji Yokoyama |
Cinematography | Masao Shimizu Tamio Hosoda |
Edited by | Kōichi Katagiri Yutaka Chikura |
Music by | Vladimir Ivanovich Krivtsov |
Production companies | |
Distributed by | Toei Company |
Release date |
|
Running time | 65 minutes |
Countries | Japan Soviet Union |
Language | Japanese / Russian / English |
Twelve Months (世界名作童話 森は生きている, Sekai Meisaku Dōwa: Mori wa Ikiteiru, lit. 'World Masterpiece Fairy Tales: The Forest That Lives'; Russian: Двенадцать месяцев, romanized: Dvenadcať mesjacev) is a 1980 animated feature film directed by Kimio Yabuki and produced by Toei Animation from Japan in partnership with Soyuzmultfilm from the Soviet Union. It was based on the 1943 play written by Samuil Marshak which itself was based on the medieval fairy tale of the same name. The music was composed by Vladimir Ivanovich Krivtsov and performed by the National Leningrad Philharmonic under the direction of A. S. Dmitriev.
Preceded by The Wild Swans (1977) and Thumbelina (1978), and followed by Swan Lake (1981) and Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp (1982), it represents the third episode in Toei's World Masterpiece Fairy Tales film series.
Plot synopsis
[edit]A spoiled, young queen asks for the impossible during a cold winter and requests for a bouquet of Galanthus, a spring wildflower, for New Year's Day in exchange for a reward of gold. One greedy woman desires to collect the bounty and instead of sending her own daughter, readily sends her young stepdaughter, Anja, to look for the white-blossomed flowers in the deep forest during a night snowstorm despite knowing the task will be impossible. Despite refusing, Anja is cast into the blizzard by her stepmother and in the barren forest, falls unconscious from the freezing cold. Later, she is awoken and is drawn to a light in the distance from a mysterious bonfire, surrounded by spirits whom reveal themselves as the Twelve Months. Learning of her task, the twelve spirits take pity on Anja. They use their powers to temporarily bring spring to allow the flowers to grow and be collected but requests no one is to know how and where she obtained the Galanthus. A grateful Anja returns home with the requested flowers and the bouquet is presented to the queen by her stepmother and stepsister, but the dissatisfied queen wishes to see where the flowers grow for herself. The stepsister and stepmother secretly follow Anja into the forest and lead the queen there as well. The Twelve Months come to save Anja from the others and turns her stepsister and stepmother into dogs. Anja drives away in a sledge together with the queen, with whom she becomes friends.
Cast
[edit]Character | Original | English |
---|---|---|
Anja | Shinobu Otake | Corinne Orr |
Queen | Ai Kanzaki | Paula Parker |
Stepmother | Tokuko Sugiyama | Joan Shepard |
Stepmother's daughter | Mariko Mukai | Jenn Thompson |
Professor | Ichirō Nagai | Unknown |
Prime Minister | Masashi Amenomori | |
Officer | Daisuke Ryu | |
January | Kiyoshi Kobayashi | |
April | Katsuji Mori | |
Soldier | Masato Yamanouchi | Earl Hammond |
Young soldier | Kōji Yakusho | Unknown |
Additional voices
[edit]- Original: Hidekatsu Shibata
- English: Ray Owens, Pierre Cache, and John Belucci
Release
[edit]The film had its premiere on March 15, 1980.[1]
Music
[edit]Opening theme
- "I Won't Cry" (泣かないわ, Nakanai wa)
- Sung by Mari Yoshiko with The Glinka Choir, lyrics by Kimio Yabuki, music and arrangement by Vladimir Krivstov, performed by National Leningrad Philharmonic.
Ending theme
- "The Forest That Lives" (泣かないわ, Nakanai wa)
- Sung by Mari Yoshiko with The Glinka Choir, lyrics by Kimio Yabuki, music and arrangement by Vladimir Krivstov, performed by National Leningrad Philharmonic.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "TWELVE MONTHS - TOEI ANIMATION LIST OF WORKS". lineup.toei-anim.co.jp. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
External links
[edit]- Twelve Months at IMDb
- Twelve Months at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
- 1980 films
- 1980 anime films
- 1980 in the Soviet Union
- Anime and manga based on fairy tales
- Fantasy anime and manga
- Animated films based on fairy tales
- Animated films based on Russian folklore
- Soviet animated films
- Toei Animation films
- Toei Company films
- Soyuzmultfilm
- Films directed by Yûgo Serikawa
- Animated films based on plays