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Midway order of battle

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This is the order of battle for the World War II Battle of Midway, which took place 4–7 June 1942.

Overview

Ships involved in the Midway operation[1][2]

Imperial Japanese Navy Ship Type United States Navy
Akagi | Hiryū | Kaga | Sōryū CV Enterprise | Hornet | Yorktown
Zuihō | Hōshō CVL None
Chitose | Kamikawa Maru | Chiyoda | Nisshin CVS/AVD Thornton | Ballard
Fusō[3] | Haruna | Hiei | Hyūga[3] | Ise[3] | Kirishima | Kongō | Mutsu | Nagato | Yamashiro[3] | Yamato BB None
Atago | Chikuma | Chōkai | Haguro | Kumano | Mikuma | Mogami | Myōkō | Suzuya | Tone CA Astoria | Minneapolis | New Orleans | Northampton | Pensacola | Portland | Vincennes
Jintsu | Kitakami[3] | Nagara | Ōi[3] | Sendai | Yura CL Atlanta
Akigumo | Amagiri[3] | Amatsukaze | Arare | Arashi | Arashio | Asagiri[3] | Asashio | Asagumo | Ayanami | Fubuki | Hagikaze | Hamakaze | Harusame | Hatsukaze | Hatsuyuki | Hayashio | Isokaze | Isonami | Kagerō | Kasumi | Kazagumo | Kuroshio | Maikaze | Makigumo | Minegumo | Mikazuki | Murakumo | Murasame | Natsugumo | Nowaki | Oyashio | Samidare | Shikinami | Shiranui | Shirakumo[3] | Shirayuki | Tanikaze | Tokitsukaze | Urakaze | Uranami | Yūdachi | Yūgiri[3] | Yūgumo | Yūkaze | Yukikaze DD Aylwin | Anderson | Balch | Benham | Blue | Clark | Conyngham | Dewey | Ellet | Gwin| Hammann | Hughes | Maury | Monaghan | Monssen | Morris | Phelps | Russell | Ralph Talbot | Worden
I-9 | I-15 | I-17 | I-19 | I-25 | I-26 | I-121 | I-122 | I-123 | I-156 | I-157 | I-158 | I-159 | I-162 | I-164 | I-165 | I-166 | I-168 | I-169 | I-171 | I-174 | I-175 | Submarine Cachalot | Cuttlefish | Dolphin | Finback | Flying Fish | Gato | Grayling | Grenadier | Grouper | Growler | Gudgeon | Narwhal | Nautilus | Pike | Plunger | Tambor | Tarpon | Trigger | Trout
Akebono | Genyo | Kenyo | Kukoyu | Kyokuto | Naruto | Nichiei | Nippon | San Clemente[3] | Sata | Shinkoku | Toa[3] | Toei | Tōhō | Tsurumi AO Cimarron | Guadalupe | Platte | Kaloli
No. 1 | No. 2 | No. 34 | No. 35 PT PT-20 | PT-21 | PT-22 | PT-24 | PT-25 | PT-26 | PT-27 | PT-28 | PT-29 | PT-30 | PT-42 | Crystal | YP-284 | YP-290 | YP-345 | YP-350
Asaka Maru | Awata Maru AMC None
Soya AE None
Argentina Maru | Azuma Maru | Brazil Maru | Goshu Maru | Hakusan Maru | Hokuroku Maru | Kano Maru | Keiyo Maru | Kinugasa Maru | Kirishima Maru | Kiyosumi Maru | Kumagawa Maru | Meiyo Maru | Nankai Maru | Toa Maru No. 2 Go | Tōkō Maru No. 2 Go | Yamafuku Maru | Zenyo Maru AP / AK None
Tama Maru No. 3 | Tama Maru No. 5 | Showa Maru No. 7 | Showa Maru No. 8 | Hakuhō Maru | Kaihō Maru | Shunkotsu Maru AMS None
CH-16 | CH-17 | CH-18 SC None
Akashi AR None
Magane Maru ML None
None AT Vireo
105 x Mitsubishi A6M "Zero" | 97 x Aichi D3A "Val" | 101 x Nakajima B5N "Kate" A/C 88 x Grumman F4F-4 "Wildcat" | 129 x Douglas SBD-3 "Dauntless" | 44 x Douglas TBD-1 "Devastator" | 32 x Consolidated PBY Catalina | 6 x Grumman TBF "Avenger" | 4 x Martin B-26 "Marauder" | 19 x Boeing B-17 "Flying Fortress"

Japan

The Japanese forces (the "Combined Fleet") actually consisted of two different fleets detailed to two separate operations, namely Operation AL (for the Aleutians) and Operation MI (for Midway). The list below shows all ships assigned to Operation MI, however only Nagumo's First Carrier Striking Force and Kurita's Midway Support Force were actually involved in the Battle of Midway.

First Fleet

Second Fleet (Midway Invasion Force)

Shore-based Air Force

Northern Area Force

United States

The US Pacific Fleet and Pacific Ocean Areas were under the overall command of Admiral Chester Nimitz.[5]

Carrier Strike Force

Task Force 17 (Rear Adm. Frank J. Fletcher in Yorktown)

Task Force 16 (Rear Adm. Raymond A. Spruance in Enterprise)

Submarines Operational command under Rear Admiral Robert H. English (Commander, Submarine Force, Pacific Fleet) at Pearl Harbor.

Midway Garrison

Deployed along lesser reefs and islands of the Hawaiian Group

Midway Refueling Unit

The military forces at the immediate point of tactical contact (i.e. not including support formations) are described below.

Aircraft

American Forces

Naval Air Station (NAS) Midway operated:[8]

United States Navy

United States Army Air Forces

United States Marine Corps

Task Force 17:

Yorktown: 77 aircraft (sunk)

Task Force 16:

Enterprise: 78 aircraft

Hornet: 77 aircraft

Japanese Forces

The Japanese carriers of the Striking Force operated:

Akagi: 60 aircraft (sunk)

Kaga: 74 aircraft (sunk)

Hiryū: 57 aircraft (sunk)

Sōryū: 57 aircraft (sunk) [9]

(Note: These figures include 21 operational Zero fighters of the 6th Air Group being ferried to Midway by the carriers.)

Footnotes

References

  1. ^ http://www.militaryhistoryonline.com/wwii/articles/aftermidway.aspx
  2. ^ Spennemann, Dirk HR (June 2009). "The Cultural Landscape of the World War II Battlefield of Kiska, Aleutian Islands" (PDF). National Park Service.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Part of the Aleutian's Support Force: These ships detached from the Main Body before the Midway action commenced
  4. ^ L, Klemen (1999–2000). "Vice-Admiral Nobutake Kondō". Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941-1942.
  5. ^ "Battle of Midway". World War 2 Facts. Retrieved 14 December 2013.
  6. ^ "Midway Order of Battle". NavWeaps.com. NavWeaps.com. Retrieved 14 December 2013.
  7. ^ THE BATTLE OF MIDWAY INCLUDING THE ALEUTIAN PHASE. U.S. Naval War College. 1948. p. 120. Meanwhile, at 1920 CNAS Midway decided to employ his motor torpedo boats as an attack squadron and sent a squadron of nine MTB's from Midway and two MTB's from Kure Island to attack the task force containing the burning carriers. They were unable to locate the target. With the coming of daylight they commenced their return to Midway.*
  8. ^ "ONI Review of Midway". ONI Review of Midway. iBiblio.org. Retrieved 14 December 2013.
  9. ^ "After Midway". Military History Online. militaryhistoryonline.com. Retrieved 14 December 2013.