Lea & Perrins
This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2010) |
Product type | Condiment |
---|---|
Owner | Kraft Heinz |
Produced by | Lea & Perrins |
Country | Worcester, England |
Introduced | 1835 |
Related brands | Worcestershire sauce |
Previous owners |
|
Registered as a trademark in | |
Tagline |
|
Website |
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy | 405 kJ (97 kcal) | ||||
21 g | |||||
0.9 g | |||||
0.8 g | |||||
| |||||
per 100 mL; serving size is 5 mL | |||||
†Percentages estimated using US recommendations for adults,[3] except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from the National Academies.[4] |
Lea & Perrins (L&P) is a United Kingdom-based subsidiary of Kraft Heinz, originating in Worcester, England, where it continues to operate.
It is best known as the maker of Lea & Perrins brand of Worcestershire sauce,[5] which was first sold in 1837 by John Wheeley Lea and William Henry Perrins, dispensing chemists from Broad Street, Worcester. It was inspired by Marcus Sandys, 3rd Baron Sandys who had served in Bengal and tasted a fish sauce there which he asked them to recreate but ended up putrid until it lay fermenting for three years. It is currently produced in the Midland Road factory in Worcester that Lea and Perrins built. A subsidiary in Pittsburgh manufactures a US version of the recipe.[6] The sauce was first imported to the United States by the Duncan family of New York in 1839 which continued involvement for over a hundred years.[7]
Worcestershire sauce
Worcestershire Sauce is currently produced at the Midland Road factory in Worcester that Lea and Perrins built. Midland Road was named after the Midland Railway, the factory originally having rail sidings to provide raw materials and distribution.
Lea & Perrins Worcestershire Sauce UK and US recipes differ slightly in that the UK recipe uses malt vinegar while the US version uses distilled white vinegar. Also, the US version used high fructose corn syrup until 2011 when they reverted to sugar due to health concerns. The UK version has always used sugar. The UK version is sold in Australia and Canada.[8] Lea & Perrins uses a distinctive paper wrapper for the version sold in the United States. In the UK, the bottle is well known to consumers for both its shape and the orange and black label.
The precise recipe has been a secret, but an original 19th-century list of ingredients was found in a skip at the factory in 2009 and includes vinegar, molasses, sugar, salt, anchovies, tamarind extract, onions, and garlic as well as some other key ingredients which may include cloves, soy sauce, lemons, pickles, and peppers.
Other products
While Kraft only markets a single variety of Worcestershire sauce under different sizes in the UK and in Canada,[8] a few more products are marketed under the L&P brand in the United States. These include a reduced-sodium version of the sauce, a steak sauce, and marinades in peppercorn and vinaigrette flavours.[9]
See also
- Charles Dyson Perrins – British businessman (1864–1958)
- Henderson's Relish – Spicy and fruity vegan condiment similar to Worcestershire sauce
- HP Sauce – British sauce made with tamarind
- List of fish sauces
References
- ^ "Intellectual Property Office - Case details for trade mark UK00002270072". www.ipo.gov.uk. 15 May 2001. Retrieved 5 August 2016.
- ^ "Intellectual Property Office - Case details for trade mark EU002552107". www.ipo.gov.uk. 28 January 2002. Retrieved 5 August 2016.
- ^ United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
- ^ National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Archived from the original on 9 May 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ Lea & Perrins — The Original Worcestershire Sauce — 10 oz, Amazon.com.
- ^ Lea & Perrins, Inc., P.O. Box 57, Pittsburgh, PA
- ^ http://people.com/archive/when-ransom-duncan-hits-the-sauce-you-can-bet-its-his-familys-famous-worcestershire-vol-18-no-14/
- ^ a b "Products - Lea and Perrins Worcestershire Sauce". Kraft Canada. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- ^ "Products". leaperrins.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.