Friendship Award (China)
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The People's Republic of China Friendship Award | |
---|---|
Awarded for | Foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress |
Location | Beijing |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Presented by | State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs State Council of the People's Republic of China |
Reward(s) | Medal, certificate |
First awarded | 1950 |
The Chinese Government's Friendship Award (simplified Chinese: 中国政府友谊奖; traditional Chinese: 中國政府友誼獎; pinyin: Zhōngguó Zhèngfǔ Yǒuyì Jiǎng; lit. 'Chinese Government's Friendship Award') is the People's Republic of China's highest award for "foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress".[1] The award was first established in 1950s, when it was awarded to experts from the former Soviet Union and East European countries by the then premier Zhou Enlai and the foreign minister Chen Yi.[2] On September 15, 1955, the Chinese government decreed that each departing Soviet expert be issued a medal.[3] This medal featured the flags of China and the Soviet Union along with the inscription "Long live the Sino-Soviet Friendship" (Chinese: 中苏友谊万岁; pinyin: Zhōngsū Youyì Wànsuì).[3] The friendship award was abolished with the Sino-Soviet split in the early 1960s. During the period that followed, in particular the Cultural Revolution, foreigners in China were often regarded as "spies" and very few remained in the country.[3]
After the reopening of China, a new Friendship Award was reintroduced in 1991.[4] Since then, the winners have been selected by the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (SAFEA) under the State Council.[5] The award is conferred as part of the celebrations for the National Day of the People's Republic of China (October 1).[2] The award consist of a medal and an award certificate. The medal is decorated with a picture of the Great Wall on the obverse along with the inscription "Friendship Award" in Chinese ("友谊奖", on the top) and in English (on the bottom). Besides the national friendship award, various local foreign expert awards are also being made at the provincial, regional, and municipal levels.[2]
Laureates
Year | Name | Profession | Field | Country | Institution | Citation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994 | Horst Marschner | Professor | Germany | University of Hohenheim | [6] | |
1998 | William Lindesay OBE | Conservationist | Environment | United Kingdom | University of Liverpool | [7] |
1999 | Albert Roman | Musician | Music | Switzerland | [citation needed] | |
1999 | Çetin Şengonca | Professor | Germany | Universität Bonn | [8] | |
2001 | Roger Mason | Professor | Geology | United Kingdom | China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) | [9] |
2014 | Branka Vucetic | Electrical engineer | Electrical engineering | Australia | University of Sydney | [citation needed] |
2019 | Nils Christian Stenseth | Biologist | Biology | Norway | University of Oslo | [citation needed] |
2019 | Bernard Bigot | Physicist | Physics | France | ITER | [citation needed] |
2019 | Artem R. Oganov | Crystallographer | Crystallography | Russia | Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology | [citation needed] |
2019 | James Heckman | Economist | Economics | United States | University of Chicago | [citation needed] |
2016 | David Andrew Phoenix | Biochemist | Biochemisty | United Kingdom | London South Bank University | [citation needed] |
2016 | Wolfgang Kubin | Sinologist | Sinology | Germany | University of Bonn | [citation needed] |
2016 | Katharina Kohse-Hoinghause | Material scientist | Material science | Germany | [citation needed] | |
2016 | Peter Grunberg | Physicist | Physics | Germany | Technische Universität Darmstadt | [10] |
2016 | John M. Gray CBE | Banker | Finance | United Kingdom | HSBC | [citation needed] |
2016 | John Hopcroft | Computer scientist | Computer Science | United States | Cornell University | [citation needed] |
2016 | Anna Allabert | Broadcaster | Russia | [11] | ||
2016 | Okyay Kaynak | Professor | Turkey | Boğaziçi University | [citation needed] | |
2015 | Gerardo Dutto | Physicist | Canada | TRIUMF | [citation needed] | |
2014 | Pericle Predielis | Expert | Agriculture | [citation needed] | ||
2014 | Edmund Phelps | Economist | United States | Columbia University | [citation needed] | |
2003 | Sebastian Zimmer | Expert | Germany | [citation needed] | ||
2012 | Hemmo Luijerink | Executive | Heavy Industry | The Netherlands | Fuwa Heavy Industry | [citation needed] |
2006 | Sabriye Tenberken | Tibetologist | Sinology | Germany | Braille Without Borders | [citation needed] |
2015 | Ravi Singh | Researcher | Agriculture | India | International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center | [12] |
2007 | Majid Samii | Neurosurgeon | Medicine | Iran | University of Mainz | [citation needed] |
2009 | Geert Roelens | Businessman | Belgium | Bekaert | [citation needed] | |
2004 | Erwin Reisch | Economist | Economics | Germany | University of Hohenheim | [13] |
2008 | L. Reh | Professor | Switzerland | ETH Zurich | [14] | |
2005 | Michael A. Price | Project Management Institute | [citation needed] | |||
2010 | Airaldo Piva | Executive | Industry | Italy | Hengdian Group Europe | [15] |
2010 | Christne O'Sullivan | Executive | Canada | SGMW | [16] | |
2014 | Ruedi Nützi | Director | Switzerland | University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland | [17] | |
2009 | Pedro Nueno | Professor | Spain | China Europe International Business School | [18] | |
2010 | Rolf Müller | Professor | Germany | Virginia Tech | [19] | |
2004 | Alan G. MacDiarmid | Professor | Chemistry | United States | University of Pennsylvania | [20] |
2004 | Hans-Peter Liebig | Researcher | Agriculture | Germany | University of Hohenheim | [21] |
2011 | Jeffrey S. Lehman | Educator | Education | United States | Cornell University | [22] |
2005 | Kishō Kurokawa | Architect | Design | Japan | University of Tokyo | [citation needed] |
2007 | Reinhart Kühne | Professor | Transportation | Germany | [23] | |
2011 | Thomas W. Kensler | Professor | United States | University of Pittsburgh | [citation needed] | |
2012 | Shin-ichi Kurokawa | Professor | Accelerator science | Japan | KEK | [24] |
2009 | Yevgeny Kaspersky | Executive | Information security | Russia | Kaspersky Lab | [25] |
2009 | Kirby Jefferson | Executive | Computing | United States | Intel | [citation needed] |
2012 | Bikram S. Gill | Director | Agriculture | United States | Kansas State University | [citation needed] |
2007 | Robert Fontaine | Physician | Epidemiology | United States | [26] | |
2012 | Andreas DuBois | Expert | Renewable energy | Germany | [27] | |
2012 | Bertram Brenig | Professor | Molecular Biology | Germany | Universität Göttingen | [28] |
2012 | Colin Blakemore | Professor | Neuroscience | United Kingdom | University of Oxford | [29] |
2008 | Werner Alpers | Professor | Germany | Universität Hamburg | [30] | |
2006 | Peter Abplanalp | Professor | Business | Switzerland | University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland | [31] |
2008 | John L. Thornton | Professor | Global Affairs | United States | Brookings Institution | [32] |
2016 | Fredmund Malik | Economist | Economics | Switzerland | University of St. Gallen | [33] |
2013 | Daniel Cohen-Or | Professor | Computer science | Israel | Tel Aviv University | [citation needed] |
References
- ^ Foreign Experts Given China Friendship Award - State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs, September 28, 2008
- ^ a b c Friendship Award, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (official website, in Chinese) Archived 2010-12-05 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c Evolution of the Friendship Award, China Weekly, November 30, 2009 (in Chinese)
- ^ "People's Daily Online -- Friendship Award awards friends". en.people.cn. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "People's Daily Online -- Foreign experts winning "Friendship Award" honored". en.people.cn. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ Hohenheim, University of. "PM Detailansicht: University of Hohenheim". www.uni-hohenheim.de. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "An Englishman's 30-year odyssey along Great Wall - China - Chinadaily.com.cn". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ 'Friendship Award' der Volksrepublik China an Professor Cetin Segonca, in: Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde, Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, Volume 72/Number 4, August 1999, p. 111, ISSN 1436-5693
- ^ ""Feng Shui": Science or Superstition? | SOAS University of London". www.soas.ac.uk. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "Grünberg, Peter, 1939-". history.aip.org. Retrieved 2021-01-19.
- ^ "Premier Li meets with Friendship Award recipients". english.www.gov.cn. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "Agriculture researcher Singh receives national award". Crop Protection News Reports. December 1, 2015.
- ^ Chinas höchste Auszeichnung für ausländische Staatsbürger 'Friendship Award' an Forscher der Uni Hohenheim, news release by Informationsdienst Wissenschaft dated September 29, 2004, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ^ Verleihung des China National Friendship Award 2008 an Prof. Dr. L. Reh, news release of ETH Alumni date December 3, 2008, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ^ Airaldo Piva, è l'italiano premiato National Friendship Award of China, press release by HG Europe s.r.l. of September 24, 2010
- ^ Meng, Lingjun. "The open arms of Liuzhou". China Daily. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Der Friendship Award aus China öffnet uns weitere Türen". Oltner Tagblatt (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "Nueno, Pedro". CEIBS. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "Virginia Tech's Rolf Mueller receives friendship award from China". Virginia Tech. hdl:10919/63738. Retrieved 2020-09-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "People's Daily Online -- Friendship Award awards friends". en.people.cn. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "Germany's first Double Degree with China". University of Hohenheim. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Jeff Lehman '77, former CU president, receives high honor from China". Cornell Chronicle. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ Verleihung des China National Friendship Award an Prof. Reinhart Kühne, Press release of DLR-Transportation Studies of October 1, 2007, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ^ Khan, Sameen Ahmed. "China awards Shin-ichi Kurokawa the 2012 Friendship Award | LC NewsLine". Linear Collider Collaboration. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Eugene Kaspersky receives National Friendship Award of China, press notice by Kaspersky Lab, 30. September 2009, retrieved 7. October 2009
- ^ American epidemiologist wins China's Friendship Award, People's Daily Online vom 11. Oktober 2007, retrieved 7. October 2009
- ^ Storm of Praise for Wind Expert China Daily European Weekly 08/23/2013 page29
- ^ "Bertram Brenig erhält chinesischen "Friendship Award"". www.leopoldina.org (in German). Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "Awards for Professor Colin Blakemore | Magdalen College Oxford". www.magd.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ Hamburger Meeresforscher erhält Freundschaftspreis der VR China, press release of ZMAW Hamburg dated September 27, 2008, retrieved October 7, 2009
- ^ "Visiting Scholar from Switzerland Presents "Doing Business In China"; Wells Fargo Business Executive Speaker Series Presents Dr. Peter Abplanalp". SUU. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Professor John L. Thornton Honored Friendship Award-Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management". www.sem.tsinghua.edu.cn. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ "People's Republic of China Friendship Award 2016". Malik Management. 2016.
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