Amateurliga Nordbaden

Amateurliga Nordbaden
Founded	1945
Folded	1978
Replaced by	Oberliga Baden-Württemberg (III); Verbandsliga Nordbaden (IV);
Countries	Germany 1945–49; West Germany 1949–78;
States	Württemberg-Baden 1945–52; Baden-Württemberg 1952–78;
Region	Baden
Level on pyramid	Level 3
Promotion to	Oberliga Süd 1945–50; 2. Oberliga Süd 1950–63; Regionalliga Süd 1963–74; 2nd Bundesliga Süd 1974–78;
Domestic cup(s)	North Baden Cup
Last champions	FV 09 Weinheim ; (1977–78)

The Amateurliga Nordbaden was the highest football league in the region of the North Baden Football Association and the third tier of the German football league system from its inception in 1945 to the formation of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg and the Verbandsliga Nordbaden below it in 1978.

Overview

The Amateurliga Nordbaden was formed in 1945 in the northern half of the then-state of Württemberg-Baden, which is now the northwestern part of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It was a feeder league to the Oberliga Süd and therefore the second tier of the football league system in the south of West Germany until the inception of the 2. Oberliga Süd in 1950. From 1950 until the establishment of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg in 1978, it was the third tier of the football league system.

The winner of the Amateurliga Nordbaden was not automatically promoted but rather had to take part in a promotion play-off to its league above. Usually, the champion would have to compete with the winners of the Amateurligas Südbaden, Württemberg and (from 1961) Schwarzwald-Bodensee.

The separation of North Baden and South Baden resulted from the outcome of World War II when the state was split into two separate occupation zones. The north was in the US zone and the south in the French zone. The official names for the two FAs reflect the separation of Südbaden from the originally association, with Nordbaden just simply calling itself Baden FA.

The league was established in 1945 with ten teams, the winner gaining promotion to the Oberliga Süd. The founder members were:

The league was split into a northern and a southern group from 1946 to 1948.

With the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963 the Amateurliga was placed below the new Regionalliga Süd but still retained its third-tier status. It continued to do so after the introduction of the 2. Bundesliga Süd in 1974.

The longest continuous member of the league was the SV Sandhausen which gained promotion to it in 1957 and spent 21 seasons in it until its admittance to the new Oberliga in 1978. The VfR Pforzheim spent a record of 28 out of 33 possible seasons in the league.

Disbanding of the Amateurliga Nordbaden

In 1978, the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg was formed to allow direct promotion to the 2. Bundesliga Süd for the Amateure champion of the state. The teams placed one to five gained entry to the Oberliga while the other eleven teams were put into the new Verbandsliga Nordbaden, now the fourth tier of the football league system.

Admitted to the new Oberliga:

Relegated to the new Verbandsliga:

Winners of the Amateurliga Nordbaden

Season	Club
1945–46	VfL Neckarau
1946–47	VfB Mühlburg ASV Feudenheim
1947–48	TSG Rohrbach VfR Pforzheim
1948–49	1. FC Pforzheim
1949–50	VfL Neckarau
1950–51	ASV Feudenheim
1951–52	Karlsruher FV
1952–53	FV Daxlanden
1953–54	Amicitia Viernheim
1954–55	Amicitia Viernheim
1955–56	Amicitia Viernheim
1956–57	Amicitia Viernheim
1957–58	VfL Neckarau
1958–59	VfR Pforzheim
1959–60	Phönix Mannheim
1960–61	SV Sandhausen

Season	Club
1961–62	VfL Neckarau
1962–63	FV 09 Weinheim
1963–64	SV Schwetzingen
1964–65	Karlsruher SC II
1965–66	Germania Forst
1966–67	ASV Feudenheim
1967–68	VfL Neckarau
1968–69	Germania Forst
1969–70	FV 09 Weinheim
1970–71	Waldhof Mannheim
1971–72	Waldhof Mannheim
1972–73	VfR Mannheim
1973–74	Karlsruher FV
1974–75	VfB Eppingen
1975–76	VfR Mannheim
1976–77	SV Neckargerach
1977–78	FV 09 Weinheim

Source: "Verbandsliga Nordbaden". Das deutsche Fussball-Archiv. Archived from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 7 March 2008.

Bold denotes team gained promotion.
In 1950, three teams were promoted to the new 2. Oberliga Süd.
In 1965 the VfR Pforzheim gained promotion as runners-up as the reserves team of Karlsruher SC was ineligible.

References

Sources

Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen, (in German) An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga, publisher: DSFS
kicker Almanach, (in German) The yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937, published by the kicker Sports Magazine
Süddeutschlands Fussballgeschichte in Tabellenform 1897–1988 (in German) History of Southern German football in tables, publisher & author: Ludolf Hyll
Die Deutsche Liga-Chronik 1945–2005 (in German) History of German football from 1945 to 2005 in tables, publisher: DSFS, published: 2006

External links

Das deutsche Fussball Archiv (in German) Historic German league tables
Fussball.de: Verbandsliga Nordbaden (in German)
BFV: Baden Football Association (in German)