Berlin-Marzahn – Hellersdorf
85 Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf | |
---|---|
Electoral district for the Bundestag | |
State | Berlin |
Population | 270,200 (2019) |
Electorate | 197,988 (2021) |
Area | 61.8 km2 |
Current electoral district | |
Created | 1990 |
Party | CDU |
Member | Mario Czaja |
Elected | 2021 |
Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 85. It is located in eastern Berlin, comprising the Marzahn-Hellersdorf borough.[1]
Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf was created for the inaugural 1990 federal election after German reunification. Since 2021, it has been represented by Mario Czaja of Christian Democratic Union (CDU).[2]
Geography
Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf is located in eastern Berlin. As of the 2021 federal election, it is coterminous with the Marzahn-Hellersdorf borough.[1]
History
Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf was created after German reunification in 1990. Until 2002, it was named Berlin-Hellersdorf-Marzahn. In the 1990 election, it was constituency 261 in the numbering system. In the 1994 and 1998 elections, it was number 260. In the 2002 through 2009 elections, it was number 86. Since the 2013 election, it has been number 85. Its borders have not changed since its creation.
Members
Berlin-Marzahn – Hellersdorf was considered a safe seat for The Left and its predecessor Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS), which won the constituency in every election since 1990 and even in the 2002 German federal election, where it was only one of two seats the then-PDS won nationwide. However, Petra Pau, who first won the seat in 2002 following the retirement of incumbent member Gregor Gysi, lost re-election in the 2021 German federal election. She lost by nearly eight percentage points to Mario Czaja (CDU), who had previously won a Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin constituency entirely within the borough (Marzahn-Hellersdorf 5) multiple times by large margins.
Election | Member | Party | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Gregor Gysi | PDS | 31.7 | |
1994 | 48.9 | |||
1998 | 46.7 | |||
2002 | Petra Pau | PDS | 37.7 | |
2005 | LINKE | 42.6 | ||
2009 | 47.6 | |||
2013 | 38.9 | |||
2017 | 34.2 | |||
2021 | Mario Czaja | CDU | 29.4 |
Election results
2021 election
Federal election (2021): Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf[3] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
CDU | Mario Czaja | 39,543 | 29.4 | 7.1 | 21,954 | 16.4 | 4.5 | ||
Left | Petra Pau | 29,388 | 21.9 | 12.3 | 21,280 | 15.9 | 10.2 | ||
AfD | Thomas Braun | 20,910 | 15.6 | 5.0 | 22,596 | 16.8 | 4.8 | ||
SPD | Enrico Bloch | 19,892 | 14.8 | 2.3 | 31,463 | 23.5 | 9.0 | ||
Greens | Anne Thiel-Klein | 8,316 | 6.2 | 2.9 | 11,487 | 8.6 | 4.5 | ||
FDP | Alice Schmidt | 6,180 | 4.6 | 1.1 | 9,804 | 7.3 | 2.0 | ||
Human Environment Animal Protection | Ina Seidel-Grothe | 5,539 | 4.1 | 5,102 | 3.8 | 2.1 | |||
Die Grauen | 2,550 | 1.9 | 0.9 | ||||||
PARTEI | Andrea Schulteisz | 2,780 | 2.1 | 2,196 | 1.6 | 0.0 | |||
dieBasis | Dietmar Lucas | 1,503 | 1.1 | ||||||
FW | 1,369 | 1.0 | 0.4 | ||||||
Gesundheitsforschung | 762 | 0.6 | 0.1 | ||||||
Volt | 626 | 0.5 | |||||||
Pirates | 574 | 0.4 | 0.1 | ||||||
Team Todenhöfer | 526 | 0.4 | |||||||
NPD | 434 | 0.3 | |||||||
DKP | 308 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ||||||
Humanists | 288 | 0.2 | |||||||
du. | 190 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
ÖDP | 145 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
LKR | Axel Scherka | 158 | 0.1 | 141 | 0.1 | ||||
BüSo | 104 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
V-Partei3 | 88 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
MLPD | Christa Wolfer | 141 | 0.1 | 82 | 0.1 | 0.0 | |||
SGP | 47 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
Informal votes | 2,783 | 3,017 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 134,350 | 134,116 | |||||||
Turnout | 137,133 | 69.3 | 0.0 | ||||||
CDU gain from Left | Majority | 10,155 | 7.5 |
2017 election
Federal election (2017): Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf[4] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Left | Petra Pau | 46,782 | 34.2 | 4.7 | 35,698 | 26.1 | 6.8 | ||
CDU | Monika Grütters | 30,480 | 22.3 | 3.4 | 28,620 | 20.9 | 5.1 | ||
AfD | Jeannette Auricht | 28,167 | 20.6 | 15.7 | 29,618 | 21.6 | 15.3 | ||
SPD | Dmitri Geidel | 17,172 | 12.6 | 4.5 | 19,797 | 14.5 | 5.7 | ||
FDP | Roman-Francesco Rogat | 4,852 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 7,290 | 5.3 | 3.6 | ||
Greens | Inka Seidel-Grothe | 4,440 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 5,621 | 4.1 | 0.2 | ||
Human Environment Animal Protection | 2,378 | 1.7 | |||||||
PARTEI | 2,216 | 1.6 | |||||||
FW | Detlef Zelinski | 2,010 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 899 | 0.7 | 0.1 | ||
Die Grauen | Marianne Seipp | 1,470 | 1.1 | 1,398 | 1.0 | ||||
MIETERPARTEI | Steffen Doebert | 716 | 0.5 | ||||||
Pirates | 693 | 0.5 | 2.6 | ||||||
NPD | Andreas Käfer | 595 | 0.5 | 3.7 | |||||
Gesundheitsforschung | 577 | 0.4 | |||||||
DM | 336 | 0.2 | |||||||
DiB | 328 | 0.2 | |||||||
BGE | 320 | 0.2 | |||||||
Menschliche Welt | 227 | 0.2 | |||||||
DKP | 197 | 0.1 | |||||||
ÖDP | 160 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
du. | 156 | 0.1 | |||||||
V-Partei³ | 146 | 0.1 | |||||||
MLPD | 106 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
BüSo | 95 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||
SGP | 43 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
B* | 20 | 0.0 | |||||||
Informal votes | 2,207 | 2,053 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 136,785 | 136,939 | |||||||
Turnout | 138,992 | 69.3 | 4.1 | ||||||
Left hold | Majority | 16,302 | 11.9 | 1.3 |
2013 election
Federal election (2013): Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf[5] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Left | Petra Pau | 50,866 | 38.9 | 8.7 | 43,026 | 32.9 | 7.9 | ||
CDU | Monika Grütters | 33,552 | 25.7 | 6.2 | 33,947 | 26.0 | 7.9 | ||
SPD | Iris Spranger | 22,341 | 17.1 | 1.0 | 25,103 | 19.2 | 2.7 | ||
AfD | Robin Ebser | 6,347 | 4.9 | 8,319 | 6.4 | ||||
NPD | Fritz Liebenow | 5,540 | 4.2 | 0.5 | 5,101 | 3.9 | 0.9 | ||
Greens | Stefan Ziller | 4,071 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 5,068 | 3.9 | 3.1 | ||
Pirates | Björn Glienke | 3,668 | 2.8 | 3,996 | 3.1 | 0.3 | |||
FDP | Tom Wesener | 938 | 0.7 | 4.8 | 2,278 | 1.7 | 5.9 | ||
PRO | Manfred Rouhs | 1,101 | 0.8 | 1,116 | 0.9 | ||||
PARTEI | Lea Joy Friedel | 860 | 0.7 | 1,114 | 0.9 | ||||
FW | Matthias Schmidt | 717 | 0.5 | 752 | 0.6 | ||||
Independent | André Otto | 499 | 0.4 | ||||||
REP | 243 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
ÖDP | 202 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
BüSo | Stefan Tolksdorf | 239 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 181 | 0.1 | 0.3 | ||
MLPD | 111 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
PSG | 102 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
BIG | 73 | 0.1 | |||||||
Informal votes | 2,078 | 2,085 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 130,739 | 130,732 | |||||||
Turnout | 132,817 | 65.1 | 1.8 | ||||||
Left hold | Majority | 17,314 | 13.2 | 15.0 |
2009 election
Federal election (2009): Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf[6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Left | Petra Pau | 60,236 | 47.7 | 5.0 | 51,662 | 40.8 | 6.4 | ||
CDU | Monika Grütters | 24,563 | 19.4 | 3.3 | 22,875 | 18.1 | 4.0 | ||
SPD | Rudolf Kujath | 20,336 | 16.1 | 13.0 | 20,906 | 16.5 | 17.6 | ||
Greens | Stefan Ziller | 7,242 | 5.7 | 2.0 | 8,847 | 7.0 | 1.8 | ||
FDP | Klaus Große | 6,969 | 5.5 | 2.5 | 9,741 | 7.7 | 2.7 | ||
Pirates | 4,274 | 3.4 | |||||||
NPD | Matthias Wichmann | 4,725 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 3,832 | 3.0 | 0.2 | ||
Human Environment Animal Protection | 2,189 | 1.7 | |||||||
BüSo | Stefan Tolksdorf | 1,564 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 579 | 0.5 | 0.1 | ||
Independent | Jürgen Beck | 766 | 0.6 | ||||||
REP | 456 | 0.4 | 0.1 | ||||||
DVU | 356 | 0.3 | |||||||
DIE VIOLETTEN | 249 | 0.2 | |||||||
DKP | 235 | 0.2 | |||||||
ÖDP | 189 | 0.1 | |||||||
PSG | 156 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
MLPD | 127 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
Informal votes | 2,496 | 2,224 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 126,401 | 126,673 | |||||||
Turnout | 128,897 | 63.4 | 10.1 | ||||||
Left hold | Majority | 35,673 | 28.3 | 14.7 |
References
- ^ a b "Constituency Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf". Federal Returning Officer.
- ^ "Results for Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf". Federal Returning Officer.
- ^ Results for Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf
- ^ Results for Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf
- ^ Results for Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf
- ^ Results for Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf