Salig Ram
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Salig Ram | |
|---|---|
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| Personal | |
| Born | 14 March 1829 Agra, Ceded Provinces, British India |
| Died | 6 December 1898 Agra, North-Western Provinces, British India |
| Religion | Radha Soami, Hindu |
| Senior posting | |
| Based in | Peepal Mandi, Agra, North-Western Provinces, British India (present-day Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| Period in office | 1878-1898 |
| Predecessor | Shiv Dayal Singh |
| Successor | Ajodhya Prasad, Brahm Shankar Misra, Shivbratlal |
Salig Ram, popularly known by the honorific "Huzur Maharaj" and by the government-conferred title "Rai Bahadur," was born in Peepal Mandi, Agra, on 14 March 1829.[1] He served as chief inspector of post offices in British India, and, in 1881, was Postmaster-General of the North-Western Provinces,[2] based in Allahabad. He was the first Indian to hold the position.
Salig Ram came in contact with his guru, Shiv Dayal Singh, in 1858 in Agra. Salig Ram recognised his guru as the first physical incarnation of the Supreme Being, whom Salig Ram called by the name "Radha Soami." Salig Ram served Shiv Dayal Singh for many years and, after Shiv Dayal Singh's death, Salig Ram retired from his job, and the Radha Soami sect in Agra took up the role of guru. He died on 6 December 1898.
Successors
Several teaching lineages have descended from Salig Ram. Some of the more prominent are:
The Radha Soami Sect
Located at: Huzuri Bhavan (Huzur's Center), Peepal Mandi, Agra city (now in Uttar Pradesh). This is Salig Ram's home, where his direct descendants conduct Satsang today. The place is also known as Huzuri Samadh which is believed to be a holy place and Satsang takes place every day. The lineage of gurus runs: Salig Ram well known as Hazur Maharaj — Ajudhya Prasad well known as Lalaji Maharaj (son of Saligam)-- Ram Kunwar Ji Maharaj well known as a — Gurar Psara (elder son of Lalaji Maharaj -- Dadaji Maharaj (Grandson of Kunwar Ji Maharaj).
Radha Soami Central Administrative Council
Located at: Soami Bagh, Agra. Lineage: Salig Ram — Brahm Shankar Misra — Maheshwari Devi ( Buaji Saheba) — Madhav Prasad Sinha.
Dayalbagh Sabha
Located at: Dayalbagh, Agra. Lineage: Salig Ram — Brahm Shankar Misra — Kamta Prasad Sinha — Anand Swarup (founder) — Gurcharan Das Mehta — Mukund Behari Lal — Prem Saran Satsangi. Dayalbagh was founded by Sir Anand Swarup, Kt.[3] The present Guru[4] Prem Saran Satsangi[5] is a retired physicist and system scientist[6] of IIT Delhi. The 200th birth anniversary of Shiv Dayal Singh was celebrated in Dayalbagh from August 2017 to 24 August 2018.[7][8]
Radha Soami
Located at: Gopi Ganj, Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh. Lineage: Salig Ram — Shivbratlal Varman (founder).
Be Man Temple
Located at: Manavta Mandir, Hoshiarpur, Punjab. Lineage: Salig Ram — Shivbratlal Varman — Faqir Chand (founder) — Bhagat Munshi Ram & Ishwar Chandra Sharma.
Radha Soami Satsang, Dinod
Located at: Dinod, Bhiwani, Haryana. Lineage: Salig Rām — Shivbratlal Varman — Ram Singh Arman — Tarachand (founder) — Kanwar Singh.
Books
Salig Ram published "abstracts" of the talks of Shiv Dayal Singh, as well as his own writings. He wrote following books:[9]
- Prem Patra Radha Soami (six volumes)
- Prem Bani Radha Soami
- Radha Soami Mat Prakash (English)
- Radha Soami Mat Sandesh
- Radha Soami Mat Upadesh
- Sar-Upadesh
- Nij-Upadesh
- Guru-Upadesh
- Jugat Prakash
See also
References
- ^ Devotees who worship Salig Rām as God regard it blasphemous to call him by name. Instead, they use the honorific "Huzur Maharaj" ("Our Great King," similar to the English "My Lord") or the government title "Rai Bahadur" ("Noble Hero").[citation needed]
- ^ Frost, Mark R. (29 September 2016). "Pandora's Post Box: Empire and Information in India, 1854–1914". The English Historical Review. 131 (552): 1043–1073. doi:10.1093/ehr/cew270.
- ^ "Home". dayalbagh.org.in.
- ^ "Sant Satguru in Radhasoami Faith".
- ^ "Sant Satguru in Radhasoami Faith".
- ^ http://www.sysi.org/chapters.html
- ^ "Agra: Agra temple, 113 years in the making, inches towards completion | Agra News - Times of India". The Times of India. 8 June 2017.
- ^ https://www.dei.ac.in/dei/files/events/2017/Bicentennial_Celebration_Closing_Function_August_24_2018_Flyer.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ Santmat-meditation.net: Literature of Hazur Rai Saligram