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Jürgen Todenhöfer

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Jürgen Todenhöfer
Jürgen Todenhöfer
Member of the Bundestag
for Tübingen
(Baden-Württemberg; 1972–1980)
In office
13 December 1972 – 20 December 1990
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byClaus-Peter Grotz
Personal details
Born (1940-11-12) 12 November 1940 (age 84)
Offenburg, Germany
Political partyCDU
Occupation
  • Journalist
  • Politician
  • Executive
Websitewww.juergentodenhoefer.com
Election campaign of Jürgen Todenhöfer's party Team Todenhöfer in Munich at the Feldherrnhalle, 15 May 2021

Jürgen Todenhöfer (born 12 November 1940) is a German author, journalist, politician, and executive.

Early life and education

Todenhöfer was born in Offenburg in what is now the current German state of Baden-Württemberg, and studied law at the universities of Munich, Paris, Bonn and Freiburg. He graduated as a doctor of law in 1969 and worked as a judge from 1972 on.

Politics

Todenhöfer became a member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) in 1970 which he left on 12 November 2020, his 80th birthday, to found a new political party [1] and was a member of the Bundestag from 13 December 1972 to 20 December 1990 (five election periods) where he represented Tübingen and was affiliated with the pejoratively named "Stahlhelm-Fraktion."[2] He also acted as party spokesman for development policy and arms control. He was vice chairman of the executive board of German media company Hubert Burda Media until 2008. He is considered to be a pacifist although he pointed out that he is not.[3][4] He participates in the Bundestag election 2021 with his own party, Team Todenhöfer.[5]

He is a Christian.[6]

Journalism

In 1980 he visited Soviet-occupied Afghanistan and started to raise money for refugees. Todenhöfer is one of the most prominent German critics of the US-led wars against Afghanistan and against Iraq in 2001 and 2003, respectively.

He claims that during the war in Iraq the Bush administration was deceiving the public and that the US war in Iraq has killed several hundred thousand Iraqi civilians. He has visited Iraq several times and did original research for his book Why do you kill, Zaid?[7]

Following the International Criminal Court's arrest warrant against the Sudanese dictator Omar al-Bashir, he sent an open letter to the Prosecutor General of the ICC, Luis Moreno-Ocampo. He asked for the reasons which led the prosecutor to indict the Sudanese dictator but not the US president George W. Bush or the British prime minister Tony Blair, seeing that neither Sudan nor the US have recognized the International Criminal Court.[8]

In June 2019, he was shot in the back with a rubber bullet by an Israeli sniper in a protest.[9]

First western journalist to visit ISIS

See also: My Journey into the Heart of Terror: Ten Days in the Islamic State

In the summer of 2014 Todenhӧfer sent a message on Facebook to more than 80 German ISIS soldiers asking whether he could visit the ISIS fighting cadre. His goal was to understand the motivations of ISIS.[10] On 9 September, Abu Qatadah, a 31-year-old German and an important person in ISIS media, answered the message. They had Skype discussions for several months. Finally, Todenhӧfer received a document guaranteeing his safety.[10] In October 2014, Todenhӧfer was the first western journalist to travel to ISIS-controlled territory. He was accompanied by his filmmaker son, Frederic.[11]

Todenhöfer wrote that he stayed with an ISIS soldier who was armed with a Kalashnikov rifle. The soldier told him that he was sure to return home alive because ISIS wanted to be accepted as a state, so he had the guarantee of safety from their leadership. In other words, violation of the guarantee would mean violation of this state. Todenhӧfer spent most of his time in Mosul, Iraq but he could have visited ISIS-controlled cities in Syria such as Raqqa and Deir ez-Zor.[12]

Interview with al Nusra commander

In 2016 Todenhöfer filmed an interview with an alleged Syrian rebel commander near Aleppo. The commander, said to be with the al-Qaeda affiliated group the Al-Nusra Front (later Jabhat Fateh al-Sham), claimed to have American support and said his group opposed humanitarian aid to civilians. Whether the commander was truly a Nusra fighter was later questioned and the authenticity of the video disputed.[13] Todenhöfer did not respond to questions about his interview.

Controversies

"Inside IS" book

In 2016 the German newspaper Der Spiegel analyzed Todenhöfer's book "Inside IS", in which he reports allegedly visiting the Islamic State and speaking to several of its members. Der Spiegel's article contained many strong accusations, disputing most of Todenhöfer's claims. The article concluded Todenhöfer's work was more a "fictional novel than a factual documentary", and calling Todenhöfer a "Märchenonkel" (lying pope). Todenhöfer subsequently sued Der Spiegel.[14]

Cooperation with Xavier Naidoo

In 2015 Todenhöfer recorded a song with the German songwriter Xavier Naidoo, who drifted far into the right spectrum. The song was a protest against the German support of the military intervention in Syria. In it, Muslims are called the "new Jews bearing the responsibility of the star of David".[15] In general opinion Naidoo's and Todenhöfer's song was widely criticized, citing their blunt antisemitism and relationship to Syria's dictator Assad. In fact, Todenhöfer has been found in close contact to Assad and his daughter, calling her "my little princess".[16]

Major works

  • Todenhöfer, Jürgen (2003). Wer weint schon um Abdul und Tanaya? (in German). Freiburg im Breisgau Basel Wien: Herder. ISBN 978-3-451-05420-4.
  • —— (2005). Andy und Marwa (in German). München: Bertelsmann. ISBN 978-3-570-00859-1.
  • —— (2008). Warum tötest du, Zaid? [Why do You Kill, Zaid?] (in German). München: Bertelsmann. ISBN 978-3-570-01022-8.
  • —— (2009). Why Do You Kill?. Disinformation Company. ISBN 978-1-934708-14-9.
  • —— (2010). Teile dein Glück ... und du veränderst die Welt (in German). München: Bertelsmann. ISBN 978-3-570-10069-1.
  • —— (2013). Du sollst nicht töten (in German). München: Bertelsmann. ISBN 978-3-570-10182-7.
  • —— (27 April 2015). Inside IS - 10 Tage im 'Islamischen Staat' (in German). München: Bertelsmann. ISBN 978-3-570-10276-3.

Bibliography

Notes

  1. ^ "Jürgen Todenhöfer on Instagram". Archived from the original on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  2. ^ " "Der Spiegel 48/1987". Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  3. ^ Bananenrepublik1 (7 October 2015). "Jürgen Todenhöfer bei Pelzig hält sich 06.10.2015 – Bananenrepublik". Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2017 – via YouTube.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ "Our guest on 22.01.2012 Jürgen Todenhöfer, Politician, Top Executive, and Author – guest list – DW.COM – 15.02.2012". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  5. ^ "2021 German federal election". bundeswahlleiter.de. 9 July 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  6. ^ Elgot, Jessica (23 December 2014). "This Reporter Made It Out Of Islamic State Alive – With An Extraordinary Story To Tell". Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  7. ^ " "WDR5 interview in "Tischgespräch", broadcast 15 September 2008, 03:03 to 04:00". Retrieved 14 April 2017.[permanent dead link]
  8. ^ Jürgen Todenhöfer (11 August 2008). "Open Letter to Luis Moreno Ocampo!". hoa-politicalscene.com.
  9. ^ "In Video| Israeli sniper shoots German journalist in Gaza during peaceful protest". Quds News Network. 15 June 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  10. ^ a b Shute, Joe (9 April 2016). "Our journey into jihad: the father and son who braved the dark heart of Isis". Telegraph. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  11. ^ "I know Isis fighters. Western bombs falling on Raqqa will fill them with joy Jürgen Todenhöfer". The Guardian. 27 November 2015. Retrieved 27 November 2015.
  12. ^ Frankman, Ellen; Raphael, T.J. "Meet The Man Who Spent 10 Days With ISIS and Lived to Tell About It". WNYC. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  13. ^ Christoph Reuter, Momentous Syria Interview Under Fire Der Spiegel 1 October 2016
  14. ^ "Rechtsstreit um "Schmähartikel": Der "Spiegel" löscht Text zu Jürgen Todenhöfer". Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger (in German). October 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  15. ^ "Xavier Naidoo: Jürgen Todenhöfer veröffentlicht neuen Song "Nie mehr Krieg"". Der Spiegel (in German). 4 December 2015. ISSN 2195-1349. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  16. ^ "Report: Emails expose cosy relations between Assad and Western journalists". Middle East Eye édition française (in French). Retrieved 12 March 2023.
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