1943 Central Java earthquake

Coordinates: 8°35′S 109°48′E / 8.59°S 109.80°E / -8.59; 109.80
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1943 Central Java earthquake
1943 Central Java earthquake is located in Indonesia
1943 Central Java earthquake
UTC time1943-07-23 14:53:09
ISC event899940
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateJuly 23, 1943 (1943-07-23)
Local time21:43
Magnitude7.0 Mw [1]
Depth60 km (37 mi) [1]
Epicenter8°35′S 109°48′E / 8.59°S 109.80°E / -8.59; 109.80 [1]
Areas affectedIndonesia
Casualties213 killed

The 1943 Central Java earthquake occurred on July 23 at 14:53:10 UTC with a moment magnitude of 7.0 near Java, which was under Japanese occupation.

Tectonic setting

The Yogyakarta depression area is mostly covered by alluvium and the volcanic deposit of Mount Merapi. The Yogyakarta depression area is located between the volcanic arc of the Central Java and the Java Trench.[2]

Earthquake

The earthquake affected the Yogyakarta depression area in Central Java.[2] It caused about 213 deaths and over 3,900 injuries. More than 12,600 houses collapsed.[2][3] This earthquake caused damage in Central Java from Garut in the west to Surakarta in the east.[4] Alone in Bantul, there were 31 people dead, 564 people injured, and 2,682 houses collapsed.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c ISC (19 January 2015), ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009), Version 2.0, International Seismological Centre
  2. ^ a b c Pramumijoyo, S.; Thant, M.; Kawase, H., Seismic hazard mapping for Yogyakarta depression area, Indonesia (PDF), pp. 54, 55, archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-13, retrieved 2012-03-23
  3. ^ "Sorry, there has been a problem - 'assets/Publication/RecoveryStatusReport/RecoveryStatusReport_Yogyakarta.pdf' cannot be found - International Recovery Platform" (PDF).
  4. ^ http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0000/000087/008769eb.pdf
  5. ^ Thant, M.; Kawase, H.; Pramumijoyo, S.; Hendrayana, H.; Adi, A. D. Focal Mechanisms of Subduction Zone Earthquakes Along The Java Trench: Preliminary Study For The PSHA For Yogyakarta Region, Indonesia (PDF). The 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering October 12–17, 2008, Beijing, China.

External links