Military Anthem of the People's Liberation Army
English: Military Anthem of the Chinese People's Liberation Army | |
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Organizational anthem of the ![]() | |
Lyrics | Gong Mu |
Music | Zheng Lücheng |
Adopted | 25 July 1988 |
Audio sample | |
"Military Anthem of the Chinese People's Liberation Army" (instrumental) |
The Military Anthem of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (Chinese: 中国人民解放军军歌; pinyin: Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Jūngē), also known as the March of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (simplified Chinese: 中国人民解放军进行曲; traditional Chinese: 中國人民解放軍進行曲; pinyin: Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ), is a patriotic song of the People's Republic of China. The song was written by Gong Mu (公木, real name Zhang Yongnian 张永年) and composed by Zheng Lücheng (郑律成, 정률성).
The song's former name was March of the Eighth Route Army (simplified Chinese: 八路军进行曲; traditional Chinese: zh; pinyin: Bālùjūn Jìnxíngqǔ), and was one of the six songs in the Chorus of Eighth Route Army (simplified Chinese: 八路军大合唱; traditional Chinese: 八路軍大合唱; pinyin: Bālùjūn Dàhéchàng), all of which had Gong Mu as song writer and Zheng Lücheng as the composer. The song became known as the "March of the Liberation Army" (simplified Chinese: 解放军进行曲; traditional Chinese: 解放軍進行曲; pinyin: Jiěfàngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ) during the second Chinese Civil War. The lyrics were re-edited by the General Political Department in 1951 and the song renamed to March of the Chinese PLA in 1965.
On July 25, 1988, the Central Military Commission decided to use the song as the official anthem of the People's Liberation Army.
Variant
A variant form of the song called Parade March of the PLA (Chinese: 分列式进行曲) is used as the main theme of the marching of formative military parade, such as that in Chinese National Day Parade. From 1949 onwards, this has been the march past tune of the PLA in every military parade.
Change
The lyrics of this song has been changed in different times in different eras.
1. The banner of freedom is flying high (later changed: the whole Chinese people are completely liberated → the flag of victory is flying high → the flag of Mao Zedong is flying high)
2. Strive for democracy and freedom, (later changed to: the final victory)
3. Strive for national liberation. (later changed to: Liberation of the whole country!)
See also
External links
- Version performed in the 1964 Song and dance epic "The East is Red"
- Orchestral rendition of the march
- Orchestral MP3 Audio from PLA Daily
- Orchestral and Choral MP3 Audio from PLA Daily