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1920 (film)

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1920
Promotional release poster
Directed byVikram Bhatt
Written byGirish Dhamija
(Dialogue)
Screenplay byVikram Bhatt
Dheeraj Rattan
Story byVikram Bhatt
Produced bySurendra Sharma
Bhagwati Gabrani
Amita Bishnoi
StarringRajneesh Duggal
Adah Sharma
Indraneil Sengupta
Anjori Alagh
CinematographyPravin Bhatt
Edited byKuldeep Mehan
Music bySongs:
Adnan Sami
Salim-Sulaiman
Score:
Raju Rao
Production
company
Distributed byReliance Entertainment
Release date
12 September 2008
Running time
138 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi
Budget₹7 crore[1]
Box office₹14.5 Crore[1]

1920 is a 2008 Indian horror film written and directed by Vikram Bhatt. Filmed in Hindi, the plot revolves around the events surrounding a married couple living in a haunted house in the year 1920. The film stars debutant actors Rajneesh Duggal and Adah Sharma as the married couple, along with Indraneil Sengupta in a special role. Loosely inspired by the 1973 horror film The Exorcist, it is the first installment of the 1920 film series, which was a commercial success. The film was also dubbed into Telugu, under the title 1920 Gayathri. A sequel, 1920: The Evil Returns, was released in 2012 to mixed reviews and commercial success.

Plot

In the year 1920 at Palampur, India, an architect arrives at a large manor house. The manager of the mansion, MK, discusses how its owner wishes to have it torn down with a hotel constructed in its place. Later that night, the architect is killed by a mysterious force. It turns out the first architect who had come before him was also killed in a similar manner some time ago.

Now the third architect who is brought in, Arjun Singh, is a religious, true devotee of lord Hanumaan and devoted to his family; but he is also in love with Lisa. This meets strong disapproval from his family because Lisa (an Anglo-Indian; born of a British father and an Indian mother) is of mixed faith. Arjun decides to marry Lisa anyway. As he travels to Mumbai, his father and his brothers intercept his car, beat him up, and try to burn Lisa alive. Arjun fights back and decides to disavow his faith and his family for Lisa. He ultimately becomes an atheist.

The project of the manor house is handed to Arjun's firm, and Arjun and Lisa arrive at the house soon after. Arjun is unaware of the strange things happening, such as objects moving by themselves, but Lisa senses a malevolent presence. She questions Balwant, the caretaker, but he feigns ignorance. Balwant privately pleads with MK to relieve Arjun and Lisa of the project for it will claim their lives just as it killed the others before them. The mansion does not wish to be destroyed, and that is why it reacts to anyone who wants to tear it down, including MK. Balwant himself is unharmed because he is only acting on orders and does not carry an intent to destroy the house. MK is aware of the evil presence but silences Balwant with a bribe.

Arjun leaves for Delhi on a business trip, leaving Lisa alone in the house. She experiences stronger supernatural events, and confides in a local church priest, Father Thomas. The priest arrives at the mansion and immediately senses a strong evil presence. Later that evening, in his church rooms, he wakes up to find a Baphomet drawn in blood on a wall. He consults with the head priest and they quickly conclude that an evil spirit resides in the mansion and is specifically targeting Lisa. The priest returns to issue a stern warning for Lisa. Lisa is away, and Balwant takes the message, but does not mention it to Lisa.

Arjun returns as Lisa becomes ill, refuses food and water and takes to bed. Arjun spots her eating a dead animal that night, but is unable to make sense of it. The priest attempts to place a cross on Lisa, who turns violent and attacks the priest. Arjun engages a doctor but it turns out to be fruitless as Lisa's evil outbursts and telekinetic attacks simply overwhelm the hospital staff. Now convinced of a supernatural presence, Arjun storms into MK's office and demands the truth. MK reveals the name of the previous owner of the mansion, Radhama, and Arjun visits her in Nawanagar.

Radhama reveals that it started in 1857, during the Revolt of 1857, when she was a servant at the mansion. The owner had gone to fight the British and she was left alone in the large mansion with her mother and the owner's daughter, Gayatri. A wounded mutineer, Mohan Kant, sought cover at the mansion but turned out to be a spy for the British forces. He killed Radhama's mother which was later discovered by her. Gayatri sent Radhama with a letter to where her father was. Gayatri, seduced Mohan Kant to buy time until her father who was also a freedom fighter arrived. Her father and his men hanged him. He died looking Gayatri in the eye and vowing revenge. His soul has remained in the mansion ever since. Gayatri died on 18 November 1896, and Lisa was born the same day.

At the mansion, the soul of the treasonous soldier has now completely possessed Lisa's body. The priest decides to perform an exorcism. The ritual begins well, but the evil soul is too powerful for the inexperienced priest, and the priest and Balwant are both killed. The evil spirit impels Lisa to slit her wrists. so as to die, and eject her soul from her body so he can carry her soul with him to hell. Unable to physically restrain Lisa, Arjun is forced to reexamine his lost faith. Lisa, empowered by the evil soul, beats Arjun badly and emotionally tortures him. Soon Arjun feels that only God can save Lisa.

Arjun limps toward Lisa, embraces her with all his might and begins reciting the Hanuman Chalisa, torturing the evil spirit. He tries to run but Arjun holds Lisa's body tightly. After some time, the spirit is in pain from the words and is finally expelled from Lisa's body and destroyed. Finally, Arjun and Lisa embrace each other happily and Gayatri's portrait is removed and sent away from the mansion. Arjun is shown saying that the three, Arjun, Gayatri and Lisa, have completed their task which god gave them.

Cast

Production

Sharma made her film debut with 1920.

Director Vikram Bhatt's previous films Aap Mujhe Achche Lagne Lage (2002), Deewane Huye Paagal (2005) and Life Mein Kabhie Kabhiee were termed as box-office failures in the media. Speaking in corroboration, Bhatt felt the need for introspection for making inconsequential cinema.[3] His want to make a horror film stemmed from the visuals of a chariot riding through the mist that constantly played in his mind. Claiming it to be his most ambitious project to date,[4] Bhatt took a year and a half to complete the script, which was more powerful than his earlier film Raaz (2002).[3]

Though Bhatt was looking to cast newcomers, he did not conduct any auditions for the film. Instead, when Rajneesh Duggal and Adah Sharma came to his office, his search for the lead cast ended. For their enthusiasm and efforts, Bhatt was delighted to work with them.[3] Sharma found Bhatt to be a very calm, composed and patient director to work with.[5] Duggal, who won the 2003 Mr. India title, was a New Delhi-based model in the fashion industry.[6] While filming, both of them felt quite comfortable working with each other.[5][6]

For scouting for an appropriate location for filming, the production house hired six location managers who visited about 12 countries over a period of six months before settling down on Allerton Castle, North Yorkshire, England. When Bhatt saw the images of this house, he was convinced that it would be the real protagonist of his film.[7][8][9] This mansion was owned by a billionaire who lived with his wife, and he killed a carpenter. The carpenter's spirit is rumoured to be haunting the place.[3] Bhatt and Sharma experienced an unusual incident while filming at this house. Inside the mansion, a huge portrait of the lady is hung on one of its walls. When they attempted to take a photograph of this portrait, the picture always came out blurred, no matter what angle they took it from.[3][5]

One of the producers of the movie, Surendra Sharma, said "never has a supernatural thriller been attempted in a period setting and made at this scale."[4] His father-cinematographer Pravin Bhatt and he decided to shoot in candlelight to recreate the conditions during the year of setting – 1920. At the same time, they hoped to fill every frame with artistry and create the eeriness of a cold haunting.[7] Director Bhatt watched a lot footage of true accounts of poltergeists and hauntings.[3] In addition, he wanted to establish the same style of portraits of this period. To achieve this, instead of resorting to computer graphics, he asked Anjorie Alag, the supporting actress to pose for five hours in front of an artist.[10] The entire shoot was completed in a 12-hour night shift for 18 days during the winter.[3]

To further enhance the effect of horror for this film, Ashoke Chowdhury and Indraneil Roy were hired to work on the visual effects. When they approached Bhatt and showed him samples of their previous work, they were hired with the instructions that he expected good, international quality work. During their work, the film was treated digitally using a specialized software. Using this, they were able to make glasses break and generate smoke. They made use of techniques such as chroma, rotoscoping and wire-rigs for levitation. One of their most challenging scenes in the film was to recreate Mumbai's Victoria Terminus as it was in 1920. This required them 40 days of work.[11]

Several scenes within the movie are identical to scenes in The Exorcist, The Exorcism of Emily Rose, Stigmata and One Missed Call.

While Adnan Sami composed the music for the film, Sameer penned the lyrics. Pandit Jasraj, Shubha Mudgal, Parveen Sultana, Asha Bhosle and Kailash Kher feature in the soundtrack.[3]

Release

A coffee-table book, with trivia and in-depth detail about the film, was launched prior to the film's release. Bhatt thought that the audience will find it better to read about the film before its release.[12] The film was released on 12 September 2008.

Critical reception

The film gained mixed reviews from critics. Nikhat Kazmi of The Times of India commented that Adah Sharma "delivers a consummate performance".[13] Ashok Nayak from nowrunning.com wrote: "1920 doesn't manage to hold your attention throughout. It's scary in parts and funny at times. Don't expect much at the box-office".[14]

Music

The music of the film was composed by Adnan Sami with lyrics by Sameer.

Song Singer(s) Duration Notes
"1920 - Theme" Parveen Sultana 2:18
"Aise Jalta Hai Jiya" Asha Bhosle 5:29 Picturised on Anjori Alagh & Indraneil Sengupta
"Bichua" Shubha Mudgal 5:17 Picturised on Rakhi Sawant
"Bichua" - Remix Shubha Mudgal 4:21
"Tujhe Main Pyar Karu" Kailash Kher 5:11 Picturised on Rajneesh Duggal & Adah Sharma
"Vaada Tumse Hain Vaada" Pandit Jasraj 6:26 Picturised on Rajneesh Duggal & Adah Sharma

Box office

1920 grossed ₹5.84 crore in its first week. It further grossed ₹2.67 crore and ₹1.52 in second and third weeks respectively, thus collecting ₹14.50 crore on his total box office collection.[15]

Sequel

A sequel called 1920: Evil Returns was also released in 2012, featuring Aftab Shivdasani and Tia Bajpai in lead roles. It grossed ₹28.04 crore in his theatrical run. Its third installment is 1920 London starring Sharman Joshi, Meera Chopra and Vishal Karwal. The film has been released on 6 May 2016. Another sequel titled 1921 has been released on 2017, with Zareen Khan playing the main lead.[16]

References

  1. ^ a b "1920 - Movie - Box Office India". Boxofficeindia.com. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
  2. ^ "Bollywood Hungama". Item Queen does it again. Archived from the original on 24 March 2008. Retrieved 21 March 2008.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Ramani, Nithya (16 July 2008). "I have had many supernatural experiences". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 9 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  4. ^ a b "1920 is more powerful than Raaz - Vikram". Glamsham.com. Yahoo! India. 9 September 2008. Archived from the original on 20 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  5. ^ a b c Ramani, Nithya (26 August 2008). "Meet Vikram Bhatt's new heroine". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 9 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  6. ^ a b Ramani, Nithya (24 July 2008). "Mr India's horror debut". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 9 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  7. ^ a b "Haunted house the real protagonist in '1920'". India Syndicate. MSN India. 8 September 2008. Archived from the original on 10 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  8. ^ Pal, Dharam (12 September 2008). "Movies This Week". The Tribune. Retrieved 12 September 2008.
  9. ^ Sen, Raja (12 September 2008). "1920 is disastrously boring". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 14 September 2008. Retrieved 12 September 2008.
  10. ^ "For 1920, Vikram Bhatt made Anjorie pose for 5 hours". Indiaglitz.com. 2 September 2008. Archived from the original on 9 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  11. ^ Nithya, Ramani (9 September 2008). "Making 1920 scary!". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 12 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  12. ^ "'1920' Coffee Table Book Launch". Indiaglitz.com. 10 July 2008. Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  13. ^ Nikhat Kazmi (12 September 2008). "1920-Times Of India". The Times of India.
  14. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 November 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  15. ^ "Box Office India". Boxofficeindia.com. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  16. ^ "Zareen Khan perfect for 1921 role, says Vikram Bhatt". The Indian Express. 14 June 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
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