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1997 Mexican legislative election

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1997 Mexican legislative election

← 1994 6 July 1997 (1997-07-06) 2000 →

All 500 seats of the Chamber of Deputies
251 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Humberto Roque Villanueva Andrés Manuel López Obrador Felipe Calderón
Party PRI PRD PAN
Leader since 13 December 1996 2 August 1996 9 March 1996
Last election 300 seats, 60% 71 seats, 14.2% 119 seats, 23.8%
Seats won 239 125 121
Seat change Decrease 61 Increase 54 Increase 2
Popular vote 11,438,719 7,518,903 7,795,538

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Jorge González Torres Alberto Anaya
Party PVEM PT
Leader since 1991 8 December 1990
Last election 10 seats, 2%
Seats won 8 7
Seat change Increase 8 Decrease 3
Popular vote 1,116,137 756,125

Legislative elections were held in Mexico on 6 July 1997.[1] The Institutional Revolutionary Party won 239 of the 500 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, the first time it had failed to win a majority. As a result, the leaders of the Party of the Democratic Revolution and of the National Action Party were able to control Congress and installed PRD member Porfirio Muñoz Ledo as the president of the Chamber of Deputies. At first, the PRI refused to accept the nomination and its parliamentary leader, Arturo Núñez Jiménez, declared it illegal. However, the PRI later accepted the fact and Muñoz Ledo answered the state of the union address of President Ernesto Zedillo.

Following the elections, the Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction, the Popular Socialist Party and the Mexican Democratic Party lost their legal registrations and subsequently disappeared. Voter turnout was between 57% and 58%.[2]

Results

Senate

Party Votes % Seats +/-
Institutional Revolutionary Party 11,266,155 38.5 77 -18
National Action Party 7,881,121 26.9 33 +8
Party of the Democratic Revolution 7,564,656 25.8 16 +8
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1,180,04 4.0 1 +1
Labor Party 745,881 2.6 1 +1
Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction 337,328 1.2 0 0
Mexican Democratic Party 193,509 0.7 0 0
Popular Socialist Party 96,500 0.3 0 0
Non-registered candidates 16,137 0.1 0 0
Invalid/blank votes 872,421
Total 30,153,712 100 128 0
Source: Nohlen

Chamber of Deputies

Party Constituency PR Seats +/-
Votes % Votes %
Institutional Revolutionary Party 11,305,957 39.1 11,438,719 39.1 239 -61
National Action Party 7,698,840 26.6 7,795,538 26.6 121 +2
Party of the Democratic Revolution 7,435,456 25.7 7,518,903 25.7 125 +54
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1,105,688 3.8 1,116,137 3.8 8 +8
Labor Party 748,869 2.6 756,125 2.6 7 -3
Party of the Cardenist Front of National Reconstruction 325,465 1.1 328,872 1.1 0 0
Mexican Democratic Party 191,779 0.7 193,903 0.7 0 0
Popular Socialist Party 98,176 0.3 99,109 0.3 0 0
Independents 15,638 0.5 15,815 0.5 0 0
Invalid/blank votes 845,803 856,732
Total 29,771,671 100 30,119,853 100 500 0
Source: Nohlen

References

  1. ^ Mexico awaits verdict in historic election CNN, 6 July 1997
  2. ^ Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, pp465-467 ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6