United Order Family of Christ
United Order Family of Christ | |
---|---|
Classification | Restorationist |
Orientation | Latter Day Saint movement |
Founder | David-Edward Desmond |
Origin | 1969 Denver, Colorado |
Separated from | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints |
Defunct | ca. 1974 |
Official website | rcjc.org |
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The United Order Family of Christ was a schismatic sect of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), which was founded in 1969 in Denver, Colorado, by David-Edward Desmond and existed until at least 1973−74.[1][2]
The United Order Family of Christ was founded specifically for young gay men only, ages 18 to 30. Because they practiced a uniquely Mormon form of communalism called the United Order in which they held "everything in common", Desmond affirmed that the Family was "not for the great majority of the Gay LDS". Desmond's title as the President of the Church was First Key. He may have solemnized same-sex marriages between people in his congregation.
This Mormon schismatic church was the third gay Christian church founded in the United States, the first being a Catholic schism founded by Father George Hyde in 1946 in Atlanta, Georgia, and called the Eucharistic Catholic Church, which later moved to New York City. The second is the Metropolitan Community Church, founded by the Revd Troy D Perry in 1968 in Los Angeles. Desmond's Homosexual Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints lasted at least until 1973, when Desmond was still corresponding with David C. Martin (then editor of the Restoration Reporter), and probably until 1974.[3][4][5]
David-Edward Desmond
David-Edward Desmond was born in 1940, in Spokane, Washington, to 19-year-old Joyce Betty Grasty and her husband Desmond (first name unknown). He lived in Denver, Colorado, during the 1960s and 1970s. He died on 11 May 1983, in Pullman, Washington. Grace Lutheran Church's Rev. Vernon Johnson held the funeral and he was buried in Fairmount Memorial Park, Spokane, Washington.
See also
- Law of adoption
- LGBT-affirming churches
- Queer theology
- Restoration Church of Jesus Christ
- Secret Gospel of Mark
References
- ^ Shields, Steven L. (2001). Divergent Paths of the Restoration: A History of the Latter-day Saint Movement. Herald House. p. 100. ISBN 0830905693. Retrieved 2 October 2017.
- ^ The Cultic Milieu: Oppositional Subcultures in an Age of Globalization. AltaMira Press. 23 July 2002. p. 107. ISBN 075910204X. Retrieved 2 October 2017.
- ^ Quinn, Michael D. Same-Sex Dynamics Among Nineteenth-Century Americans: A Mormon Example University of Illinois Press, 1996 Page 438
- ^ Same-sex among Nineteenth Century Americans by D. Michael Quinn Page 438:. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ^ "Gay Mormon Case Studies-United Family of Christ:". Gaymormon.com. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
Further reading
- Feliz, Antonio A. Out of the Bishop's Closet San Francisco:1988 Alamo Square Press
- Quinn, Michael D. Same-Sex Dynamics Among Nineteenth-Century Americans: A Mormon Example University of Illinois Press, 1996
External links
- "Same Sex Temple Sealings: Did the Early LDS Church Embrace Homosexual Relationships?", Salt Lake Metro, September 2004
- Christian denominations established in the 20th century
- Defunct Latter Day Saint denominations
- Latter Day Saint movement in Utah
- LGBT churches in the United States
- LGBT Latter Day Saint organizations
- Liberal Mormon sects in the Latter Day Saint movement
- Organizations disestablished in the 1970s
- Christian organizations established in 1966