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Bonstelle Theatre

Coordinates: 42°20′45.92″N 83°3′24.86″W / 42.3460889°N 83.0569056°W / 42.3460889; -83.0569056
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Temple Beth-El
Location3424 Woodward Avenue
Detroit, Michigan
Coordinates42°20′45.92″N 83°3′24.86″W / 42.3460889°N 83.0569056°W / 42.3460889; -83.0569056
Built1902
ArchitectAlbert Kahn; C. Howard Crane
Architectural styleBeaux-Arts
Part ofMidtown Woodward Historic District (ID08001106)
MPSReligious Structures of Woodward Ave. TR
NRHP reference No.82002911[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPAugust 3, 1982
Designated CPNovember 26, 2008

The Bonstelle Theatre is a theater operated by Wayne State University, and located at 3424 Woodward Avenue (the southeast corner of Woodward and Eliot) in the Midtown Woodward Historic District of Detroit, Michigan.[2] It was built in 1902 as the Temple Beth-El, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.[1] As of 2019, the University plans to decommission the theatre and lease it to a private developer for inclusion in a boutique hotel.[3][4]

Construction

When Rabbi Leo M. Franklin first began leading services at Detroit's Temple Beth El in 1899, he felt that the construction of a new temple building on Detroit's "Piety Row" stretch of Woodward would increase the visibility and prestige of Detroit's Jewish community.[2] Accordingly, in October 1900, the congregation held a special meeting at which it was decided to build a new temple. The congregation purchased a site for the new temple in April of the next year and engaged member Albert Kahn to design the structure. Groundbreaking took place on November 25, 1901, with the ceremonial cornerstone laid on April 23, 1902. The first services were held in the chapel on January 24, 1903, and the formal dedication was held on September 18–19 of the same year.[5]

Building

The temple is a Beaux-Arts structure influenced primarily by Roman and Greek temples. Sobocinski cites the Pantheon in Rome for comparison. There is a prominent dome over the main area of the temple, with gabled wings on the north and south. A pedimented extension on the front once extended into a porch; the front section of the building was lost when the city widened Woodward Avenue in 1936.[2]

Later use

When the Temple Beth El congregation constructed a new building farther north along Woodward in 1922, they sold the building at Woodward and Eliot to Jessie Bonstelle for $500,000.[6] Bonstelle hired architect C. Howard Crane to convert the building into a theater, and named the resulting building the Bonstelle Playhouse.[6] In 1928, the Bonstelle Playhouse became the Detroit Civic Theatre, and in the 1930s, the Mayfair Motion Picture Theater. In 1951, Wayne State University rented the facility as a performance space for its theater company, and purchased it outright in 1956, renaming it the Bonstelle Theatre in honor of Jessie Bonstelle.

The University continues to use the theatre through Spring 2020 after which it will lease the facility to The Roxbury Group for renovation and redevelopment. The University will continue to produce in the Hilberry Theatre and until the completion of the Gateway Performing Arts Center which is scheduled to open in Fall of 2021.[7]

  • Temple Beth El, c. 1905
    Temple Beth El, c. 1905
  • Jessie Bonstelle in 1908
    Jessie Bonstelle in 1908
  • View of the theater from the south, with the name visible near the roof of the stagehouse
    View of the theater from the south, with the name visible near the roof of the stagehouse

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. ^ a b c Temple Beth-El Archived 2013-10-02 at the Wayback Machine from Detroit 1701.org.
  3. ^ Pinho, Kirk (March 20, 2019). "Roxbury's Bonstelle Theatre lease OK'd as part of 12-story West Elm boutique hotel project". Crain's Detroit Business.
  4. ^ Hernandez, Susana (July 9, 2018). "WSU to decommission historical Bonstelle Theatre". The South End.
  5. ^ Katz, Irving I.; Jacob Rader Marcus (1955). The Beth El Story: With a History of Jews in Michigan Before 1850. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. pp. 96–101.
  6. ^ a b "Bonstelle: Celebrating 100 Years of History" (Press release). Wayne State University. October 23, 2003. Archived from the original on September 1, 2006.
  7. ^ "Theatre and Dance at Wayne Announces the Last Full Season in the Hilberry Theatre Before Moving to Gateway Performing Arts Center" (Press release). Wayne State University. December 13, 2019. Retrieved May 31, 2020.

Further reading

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bonstelle Theatre.
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