Budišov nad Budišovkou
Budišov nad Budišovkou | |
---|---|
Town | |
Coordinates: 49°48′7″N 17°37′20″E / 49.80194°N 17.62222°E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Moravian-Silesian |
District | Opava |
Founded | 13th century |
First mentioned | 1301 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Patrik Schramm |
Area | |
• Total | 94.12 km2 (36.34 sq mi) |
Elevation | 526 m (1,726 ft) |
Population (2020-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 2,918 |
• Density | 31/km2 (80/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 747 87 |
Website | www |
Budišov nad Budišovkou (Czech pronunciation: [ˈbuɟɪʃov ˈnad buɟɪʃofkou]) (German: Bautsch) is a town in Opava District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants. The centre of the town is historically significant and is protected by law as Urban monument zone.
Administrative parts
Villages Guntramovice, Podlesí and Staré Oldřůvky are administrative parts of Budišov nad Budišovkou.
History
The town was originally founded as a mining town next to silver and lead mines in 13th century. The origin of the towns' name comes probably from búda (miner's house). The town was first mentioned in documents in 1301.[2]
Until 1918, the town of Bautsch was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after the compromise of 1867), in the Sternberg (Šternberk) district, one of the 34 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Moravia.[3]
In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, it was occupied by the Nazi army as one of the municipalities in Sudetenland, one of the 6 towns of Landkreis Bärn.[4] The German-speaking population, which formed to majority of the town's population, was expelled in 1945 (further to the Beneš decrees) and new Czech settlers came to the town, that was renamed to replace the original German name.
Notable people
- Franz Ignatz Cassian Hallaschka (1780–1847), physicist, rector of Charles University in Prague
Twin towns – sister cities
Budišov nad Budišovkou is twinned with:[5]
- Głubczyce County, Poland
- Mszana, Poland
- Stráňavy, Slovakia
References
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 2020-04-30.
- ^ Andrle, Petr; Lokoč, Radim; Chroust, Petr. "Zajímavosti z historie dolování a těžby na Opavsku a Nízkém Jeseníku" (in Czech). Oživlý svět technických památek. Retrieved 2019-08-07.
- ^ Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm Klein, 1967
- ^ Landkreis Bärn, German Wikipedia.
- ^ "Partnerská města". budisov.eu (in Czech). Město Budišov nad Budišovkou. Retrieved 2020-09-12.
External links