List of parliamentary constituencies in Bedfordshire

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The ceremonial county of Bedfordshire (which comprises Bedford, Central Bedfordshire and Luton unitary authorities) is split into 6 seats - 3 Borough and 3 County constituencies.

Constituencies

  † Conservative   ‡ Labour

Name[nb 1] Electorate[1] Majority[2][nb 2] Member of Parliament[2] Nearest opposition[2] Electoral wards[3][4] Map
Bedford BC 71,581 145 bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Mohammad Yasin bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Ryan Henson † Bedford Borough Council: Brickhill, Castle, Cauldwell, De Parys, Goldington, Harpur, Kempston East, Kempston North, Kempston South, Kingsbrook, Newnham, Putnoe, Queen's Park.
A small constituency, located north of the centre of the county.
Luton North BC 68,185 9,247 bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Sarah Owen bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Jeet Bains † Luton Borough Council: Barnfield, Bramingham, Challney, Icknield, Leagrave, Lewsey, Limbury, Northwell, Saints, Sundon Park.
A small constituency south of the centre of the county.
Luton South BC 69,338 8,756 bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Rachel Hopkins bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Parvez Akhtar † Luton Borough Council: Biscot, Crawley, Dallow, Farley, High Town, Round Green, South, Stopsley, Wigmore. Central Bedfordshire Council: Caddington, Hyde and Slip End.
A small constituency, located in the southwest of the county.
Mid Bedfordshire CC 87,795 24,664 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Nadine Dorries bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Rhiannon Meades ‡ Bedford Borough Council: Turvey, Wilshamstead, Wootton. Central Bedfordshire Council: Ampthill, Aspley Guise, Clifton and Meppershall, Cranfield, Flitton, Greenfield and Pulloxhill, Flitwick East, Flitwick West, Harlington, Houghton, Haynes, Southill and Old Warden, Marston, Maulden and Clophill, Shefford, Campton and Gravenhurst, Shillington, Stondon and Henlow Camp, Streatley, Silsoe, Toddington, Westoning and Tingrith.
A large constituency, occupying the centre of the county.
North East Bedfordshire CC 90,678 24,283 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Richard Fuller bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Julian Vaughan ‡ Bedford Borough Council: Bromham, Carlton, Clapham, Eastcotts, Great Barford, Harrold, Oakley, Riseley, Roxton, Sharnbrook. Central Bedfordshire Council: Arlesey, Biggleswade Holme, Biggleswade Ivel, Biggleswade Stratton, Langford and Henlow Village, Northill and Blunham, Potton and Wensley, Sandy Ivel, Sandy Pinnacle, Stotfold.
A large constituency in the north of the county.
South West Bedfordshire CC 79,926 18,583 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Andrew Selous bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |  Callum Anderson ‡ Central Bedfordshire Council: All Saints, Chiltern, Dunstable Central, Eaton Bray, Grovebury, Heath and Reach, Houghton Hall, Icknield, Kensworth and Totternhoe, Linslade, Manshead, Northfields, Parkside, Planets, Plantation, Southcott, Stanbridge, Tithe Farm, Watling.
A medium constituency in the southwest of the county.

2010 Boundary Review

The Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies resulted in only marginal changes due to revision of local authority wards.

Name Pre-2010 Boundaries Post-2010 Boundaries
  1. Bedford BC
  2. Luton North BC
  3. Luton South BC
  4. Mid Bedfordshire CC
  5. North East Bedfordshire CC
  6. South West Bedfordshire CC
Parliamentary constituencies in Bedfordshire 1997 - 2005
Parliamentary constituencies in Bedfordshire 1997 - 2005
Parliamentary constituencies in Bedfordshire 2010 - present
Parliamentary constituencies in Bedfordshire 2010 - present

Proposed boundary changes

The Boundary Commission for England submitted their final proposals in respect of the Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster Constituencies (the 2018 review) in September 2018. Although the proposals were immediately laid before Parliament they were not brought forward by the Government for approval. Accordingly, they did not come into effect for the 2019 election which took place on 12 December 2019, and which was contested using the constituency boundaries in place since 2010.

Under the terms of the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011, the Sixth Review was based on reducing the total number of MPs from 650 to 600 and a strict electoral parity requirement that the electorate of all constituencies should be within a range of 5% either side of the electoral quota.

On 24 March 2020, the Minister of State for the Cabinet Office, Chloe Smith, issued a written statement to Parliament setting out the Government's thinking with regard to parliamentary boundaries.[5] Subsequently, the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020[6] was passed into law on 14 December 2020. This formally removed the duty to implement the 2018 review and set out the framework for future boundary reviews. The Act provided that the number of constituencies should remain at the current level of 650, rather than being reduced to 600, while retaining the requirement that the electorate should be no more than +/- 5% from the electoral quota.

The Act specified that the next review should be completed no later than 1 July 2023 and the Boundary Commission formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021.[7] See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.

Results history

Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019[8]

2019

The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Bedfordshire in the 2019 general election were as follows:

Party Votes % Change from 2017 Seats Change from 2017
Conservative 156,973 49.8% Decrease0.5% 3 0
Labour 107,591 34.2% Decrease7.8% 3 0
Liberal Democrats 28,276 9.0% Increase4.4% 0 0
Greens 9,126 2.9% Increase1.0% 0 0
Brexit 3,712 1.2% new 0 0
Others 9,318 3.0% Increase1.7% 0 0
Total 314,996 100.0 6

Percentage votes

Election year 1950 1951 1955 1959 1964 1966 1970 1974

(Feb)

1974

(Oct)

1979 1983 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005 2010 2015 2017 2019
Conservative1 44.5 49.7 53.5 49.9 47.8 43.8 50.5 39.7 40.4 51.3 51.0 54.2 53.2 38.6 39.4 40.6 44.7 47.2 50.3 49.8
Labour 42.4 45.3 44.7 38.8 43.9 45.6 40.9 34.0 37.3 32.9 22.6 24.2 30.3 44.0 42.8 34.2 27.1 29.5 42.0 34.2
Liberal Democrat2 13.0 4.9 1.8 11.2 8.0 10.3 8.4 26.2 22.2 14.8 26.3 21.1 14.8 12.8 14.8 20.3 20.3 5.6 4.6 9.0
Green Party - - - - - - - - - - - * * * * * 0.7 3.6 1.9 2.9
UKIP - - - - - - - - - - - - - * * * 3.8 13.5 0.8 *
Brexit Party - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2
Other 0.1 - - - 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.1 0.4 1.7 4.6 3.1 4.9 3.5 0.6 0.4 2.9

1Includes National Liberal Party up to 1966

21950-1979 - Liberal; 1983 & 1987 - SDP-Liberal Alliance

* Included in Other

Seats

Election year 1950 1951 1955 1959 1964 1966 1970 1974

(Feb)

1974

(Oct)

1979 1983 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005 2010 2015 2017 2019
Conservative1 3 4 4 4 3 1 4 3 3 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 4 4 3 3
Labour 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 2 3 3
Total 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

1Includes National Liberal Party up to 1966

Maps


Timeline

  Former constituency   Current constituency

Constituency 1295-1885 1885-1918 1918-1950 1950-1974 1974-1983 1983-1997 1997-present
Bedfordshire 1295-1885
Bedford 1295-1983 1997-present
North Bedfordshire 1983-1997
North East Bedfordshire 1997-present
Biggleswade 1885-1918
Mid Bedfordshire 1918-present
South Bedfordshire 1950-1983
South West Bedfordshire 1983-present
Luton 1885-1974
Luton East 1974-1983
Luton West 1974-1983
Luton North 1983-present
Luton South 1983-present

Historical representation by party

A cell marked → (with a different colour background to the preceding cell) indicates that the previous MP continued to sit under a new party name.

1802 to 1837

  Conservative   Tory   Whig

Constituency 1802 1806 1807 1812 15 1818 1820 1826 1830 1831 1832 34 1835
Bedford bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="3" | Antonie bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="5" | G. Russell bgcolor="Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="2" | Polhill bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="3" | Crawley
bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="4" | S. Whitbread bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Waldegrave bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="7" | W. Whitbread bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Polhill
Bedfordshire bgcolor="Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="2" | Osborn bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | FitzPatrick bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="7" | F. Russell bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="3" | C. Russell
bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | St John bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="4" | Pym bgcolor="Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" | Osborn bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Pym bgcolor="Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" | Macqueen bgcolor="Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" | Stuart bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Payne bgcolor="Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" | Stuart bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Egerton

1837 to 1885

  Conservative   Liberal   Whig

Constituency 1837 38 1841 47 1847 51 1852 54 1857 1859 1865 1868 72 1874 75 1880
Bedford bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Stuart bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Crawley bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="5" | H. Stuart bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | W. Stuart bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Barnard bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" | W. Stuart colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"| Howard bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" | Polhill-Turner bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"| Magniac
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="4" | Polhill bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="2" | Verney bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="3" | Whitbread colspan="7" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"|
Bedfordshire bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="2" | C. Russell bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Astell bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | C. Russell bgcolor="Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" colspan="5" | F. Russell colspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"| colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"| Bassett colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"| G. Russell
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="5" | Egerton bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="10" | Gilpin bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"| Howard

1885 to 1918

  Conservative   Liberal   Liberal Unionist

Constituency 1885 1886 1892 92 1895 1900 1906 Jan 1910 Dec 1910 11
Bedford colspan="4" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Whitbread bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" |Pym bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Barlow bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Attenborough colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Kellaway
Biggleswade bgcolor=Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color|Magniac bgcolor="Template:Liberal Unionist Party/meta/color" |Baring colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Russell bgcolor="Template:Liberal Unionist Party/meta/color" colspan="2" |Compton colspan="4" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Black
Luton colspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Flower bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color"|Whitbread colspan="5" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Ashton bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Harmsworth

1918 to 1974

  Coalition Liberal (1918-22) / National Liberal (1922-23)   Conservative   Labour   Liberal   National Liberal (1931-68)

Constituency 1918 1922 1923 1924 1929 31 1931 1935 1945 1950 1951 1955 1959 60 63 1964 1966 1970
Bedford bgcolor="Template:Coalition Liberal/meta/color" |Kellaway bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="7" |Wells bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |Skeffington-Lodge bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="7" |Soames bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |Parkyn bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Skeet
Bedfordshire Mid bgcolor="Template:Coalition Conservative/meta/color" |Townley colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Linfield bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Warner colspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Gray bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="7" |Lennox-Boyd bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="5" |Hastings
Bedfordshire South bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |Moeran bgcolor="Template:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)/meta/color" colspan="5" |Cole bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |Roberts bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Madel
Luton bgcolor="Template:Coalition Liberal/meta/color" |Harmsworth bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Hewett bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Howard bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |O'Connor bgcolor="Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" |Burgin bgcolor="Template:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)/meta/color" colspan="3" | bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |Warbey bgcolor="Template:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)/meta/color" colspan="5" |Hill bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="3" |Howie bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Simeons

1974 to present

  Change UK   Conservative   Independent   The Independents   Labour

Constituency Feb 1974 Oct 1974 1979 1983 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005 2010 2015 2017 17 19 19 2019
Bedford (1974–83, 1997–present) / North Bedfordshire (1983–97) bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="6" |Skeet bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="3" |Hall bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" |Fuller bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="5" |Yasin
Bedfordshire Mid bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="3" |Hastings bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="3" |Lyell bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" |Sayeed bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="8" |Dorries
North East Bedfordshire bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Lyell bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="8" |Burt bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" |Fuller
Bedfordshire South / South West Bedfordshire (1983) bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="7" |Madel bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="9" |Selous
Luton East / Luton South (1983) bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" |Clemitson bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="4" |Bright bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="3" |Moran bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="4" |Shuker bgcolor="Template:Change UK/meta/color" | bgcolor="Template:The Independents (UK)/meta/color"| bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |R. Hopkins
Luton West / Luton North (1983) bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="2" |Sedgemore bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="4" |Carlisle bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" colspan="6" |K. Hopkins bgcolor="Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" colspan="3" | bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" |Owen

See also

Notes

  1. ^ BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency.
  2. ^ The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival.

References

  1. ^ Baker, Carl; Uberoi, Elise; Cracknell, Richard (2020-01-28). "General Election 2019: full results and analysis". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ a b c "Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
  3. ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007, page 4". Office of Public Sector Information. Crown copyright. 13 June 2007. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
  4. ^ Boundary Commission for England pp. 1004–1007
  5. ^ "Update: Strengthening Democracy:Written statement - HCWS183". UK Parliament. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  6. ^ "Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^ "2023 Review launched | Boundary Commission for England". Retrieved 2021-01-08.
  8. ^ Watson, Christopher; Uberoi, Elise; Loft, Philip (2020-04-17). "General election results from 1918 to 2019". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)